A maximizing consumer with preferences given by u = x^2+ y^2 allocates 60 dollars of income at pY= 3 and pX= 4. Provide an indifference curve and budget line diagram to illustrate and quantify her utility-maximizing choice a Bundle A. Next month the price of good x will fall to pX= 2. Update your diagram to show the Hicksian compensating and equivalent variations for this price change as Bundles B, C, and D.
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A maximizing consumer with preferences given by u = x^2+ y^2 allocates 60 dollars of income at pY= 3 and pX= 4. Provide an indifference curve and budget line diagram to illustrate and quantify her utility-maximizing choice a Bundle A. Next month the price of good x will fall to pX= 2. Update your diagram to show the Hicksian compensating and equivalent variations for this price change as Bundles B, C, and D.
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- Emma has a utility function U(x1, x2, x3) = log x1 + 0.8 log x2 + 0.72 log x3 over her incomes x1, x2, x3 in the next three years. This is an example of (A) expected value; (B) quasi-hyperbolic utility function; (C) standard discounted utility; (D) none of the above. Emma’s preferences can exhibit which of the following behavioral patterns? (A) preference for flflexibility; (B) context effffects; (C) time inconsistency; (D) intransitivity.It is given that a typical consumer has a well-behaved preference structure for his consumption bundle, which includes only two goods, A and B. Further, assume that commodity A is normal and commodity B is Giffen. By keeping commodity A on the x-axis and commodity B on the y-axis, you are required to show the price decomposition for commodity B when $PB decreases exogenously relative to $PA.Emma has a utility functionU(x1, x2, x3) = logx1+ 0.8 logx2+ 0.72 logx3over her incomes x1, x2, x3 in the next three years. This is an example of(A) expected value;(B) quasi-hyperbolic utility function;(C) standard discounted utility;(D) none of the above. Emma’s preferences can exhibit which of the following behavioral patterns?(A) preference for flexibility;(B) context effects;(C) time inconsistency;(D) intransitivity.
- Which of the FF. statements is correct regarding the preference of the consumers when the income of the consumer can only be spent between apples and oranges? Assume that apples are written on the vertical axis while oranges are written on the horizontal axis A. when the consumer has few oranges, he is willing to trade more apple to get another orange B. when the consumer has so many oranges already, he will only exchange less apples for an orange C. the declining slope of the indifference curve shows the marginal value of oranges is declining D. all are correct E. none is correctConsider an individual with the following utility function: Derive step-by-step both corresponding Hicksian demand functions depending on the different prices (P₁, P2) and a fixed utility level u. The equation given In picture.do This in 10 minutes.I. A)MRS=1/3, B)MRS=1/4, C)MRS=4/3, D)MRS=12 II. A)Rhea should buy more bread, less milk, B)Rhea should buy more milk, less bread, C) Rhea maximizes her utility at bundle A, so she should not change her consumptions of either good, D) Rhea cannot afford bundle A, so she should buy less of both goods III. A)Rhea's MRS at bundle A is greater than the price ratio (Pb/Pm), B)Changing her bundle moves Rhea to a higher indifference curve, C)The slope of the indifference curve (where bundle A is found) is not equal to the slope of Rhea's budget constraint, D)All of the above statements explain your answer to part II.
- Under the ordinal theory, a consumer is expected to rank his or her scale of preference from the least to the most satisfying. From this knowledge, describe the assumptions of the ordinal utility theory With the help of illustrations, show how the consumer attains equilibrium under the indifference curve approach As a student of microeconomics, use the knowledge attained during the teaching-learning process and show how the demand curve is derived under the cardinal theory approach .A consumer consumes two goods and her utility is form by Cobb-Douglas utility function. Her MRS is 0.9 * (q2/q1) Using these information find Marginal utility levels of first amd second goodsYou run a foundation that provides help to families during the holiday season. You distribute both clothing and food, which you buy (at discounted prices) with money from donors. Clothing costs you $1 per pound and food costs $4 per crate. 1a) With a budget of $1,000, draw your budget constraint on the graph below (labeling the intercepts) and illustrate a hypothetical utility-maximizing choice with an indifference curve, labeling the resulting choice of clothing and food as simply C* and F*. 1b) This year, you are happy to learn that the city is providing a match for money spent on food, so that you will need to spend only half as much per crate you provide. How is this likely to change the quantities of food and clothing you provide? Explain.
- You are given the following utility function and price of commodities q1 and q2: U = 3q1+q1q2-5q2-15 P1=3 and p2=2 If the corresponding bugdet is 20. i. Write the consumer's budget equation,augmented objective function, ii.construct a constrained utility maximization problem out of the information given above, Is the second order condition for a maximum satisfied? Iii. Find the optimum level of U and the levels of q1 and q2 that will satisfy the first order condition for a maximum.Suppose a consumer has an income of $100. P1=10 and p2=10. Draw the consumer’s budget constraint On the same drawing, add an indifference curve on which the optimal basket lies. Assume the indifference curve is convex as usual On the same drawing, add an indifference curve which has a lower utility level than the optimal basket. Make sure to include the intersections of the curve with the budget constraint, and carefully explain why they cannot be optimal although they are on the budget line.Lionel eats ham (x) and cheese (y). The utility function U(x,y)=0.25x + 2y^0.5 represents his preferences.a) What is Lionel’s MRS? Holding y constant, how does his MRS change as ham (x) is increased?b) What does your answer in (a) imply about his indifference curves as you hold y constant and increase x? In (c) and (d) you are asked about the Marshallian and Hicksian Demands for cheese (y). Do NOT calculate the demand functions to answer these questions. Use your answers to (a) and (b) to explain your answer. c) Holding prices constant, what is the effect of an increase in income on his Marshallian demand for cheese (y)? Briefly explain your answer.d) Holding prices constant, what is the effect of an increase in utility on his Hicksian demand for cheese (y)? Briefly explain your answer.