The preferences of a typical Californian can be represented by the following utility function: U (x1, #2) = a ln(x1)+(1 – a) In(x2) Here, r1 and r2 are the quantities of electricity and gasoline, respectively. The consumer faces prices given by p1 and p2 and has income m. Currently, the government has decided to impose a consumption restriction so that any person in the state is allowed to consume at most 50 units of electricity (11 < 50). Call this restriction a rationing constraint. If a = 0.25, m = 100, and p1 = P2 = 1, find the optimal consump- tion bundle of gasoline and electricity. Is the electricity rationing constraint binding (meaning does a¡ = 50)? (a) Suppose that a = 0.75, but the other parameters are the same. What is the optimal consumption bundle? Is the rationing con- straint on electricity consumption binding? (Ь)

Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078747663
Author:McGraw-Hill
Publisher:McGraw-Hill
Chapter20: The Global Economy
Section20.2: Direct Foreign Investment- Should We Be Worried?
Problem 3R
icon
Related questions
Question

Answer part a, b and c

The preferences of a typical Californian can be represented by the following
utility function:
U (x1, #2) = a ln(x1)+(1 – a) In(x2)
Here, r1 and r2 are the quantities of electricity and gasoline, respectively. The
consumer faces prices given by p1 and p2 and has income m. Currently, the
government has decided to impose a consumption restriction so that any person
in the state is allowed to consume at most 50 units of electricity (11 < 50). Call
this restriction a rationing constraint.
If a = 0.25, m = 100, and p1 = P2 = 1, find the optimal consump-
tion bundle of gasoline and electricity. Is the electricity rationing
constraint binding (meaning does a¡ = 50)?
(a)
Suppose that a = 0.75, but the other parameters are the same.
What is the optimal consumption bundle? Is the rationing con-
straint on electricity consumption binding?
(Ь)
Transcribed Image Text:The preferences of a typical Californian can be represented by the following utility function: U (x1, #2) = a ln(x1)+(1 – a) In(x2) Here, r1 and r2 are the quantities of electricity and gasoline, respectively. The consumer faces prices given by p1 and p2 and has income m. Currently, the government has decided to impose a consumption restriction so that any person in the state is allowed to consume at most 50 units of electricity (11 < 50). Call this restriction a rationing constraint. If a = 0.25, m = 100, and p1 = P2 = 1, find the optimal consump- tion bundle of gasoline and electricity. Is the electricity rationing constraint binding (meaning does a¡ = 50)? (a) Suppose that a = 0.75, but the other parameters are the same. What is the optimal consumption bundle? Is the rationing con- straint on electricity consumption binding? (Ь)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Financial Statements
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition
Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition
Economics
ISBN:
9780078747663
Author:
McGraw-Hill
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co