A patient consults a doctor to check up his ill health. Doctor examines him and advises him that he is having deficiency of two vitamins, vitamin A and vitamin D. Doctor advises him to consume vitamin A and D regularly for a period of time so that he can regain his health. Doctor prescribes tonic X and tonic Y, which are having vitamin A, and D in certain proportion. Also advises the patient to consume at least 40 units of vitamin A and 50 units of vitamin daily. The cost of tonics X and Y and the proportion of vitamin A and D that present in X and Y are given in the table below. Formulate a linear programming model for the problem to minimize the cost of tonics. Determine the optimum amount of each tonic that the patient has to take with a minimum cost. Calculate the minimum cost, and interpret the result. (Use the graphic approach) Vitamins Tonics Daily Requirements   X Y A 2 4 40 D 3 2 50 Cost $/Unit 5 3

Practical Management Science
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ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
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Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...
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A patient consults a doctor to check up his ill health. Doctor examines him and advises him that he is having deficiency of two vitamins, vitamin A and vitamin D. Doctor advises him to consume vitamin A and D regularly for a period of time so that he can regain his health. Doctor prescribes tonic X and tonic Y, which are having vitamin A, and D in certain proportion. Also advises the patient to consume at least 40 units of vitamin A and 50 units of vitamin daily. The cost of tonics X and Y and the proportion of vitamin A and D that present in X and Y are given in the table below. Formulate a linear programming model for the problem to minimize the cost of tonics. Determine the optimum amount of each tonic that the patient has to take with a minimum cost. Calculate the minimum cost, and interpret the result. (Use the graphic approach)

Vitamins Tonics Daily Requirements
  X Y
A 2 4 40
D 3 2 50
Cost $/Unit 5 3  
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