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- a. The Government of Ghana has received a grant from JICA to build a number of hospitals in the country. Using the Utilitarian principle, describe how government will be required to decide on where to build these hospitals. b. Discuss four (4) potential problems the Government of Ghana might encounter in the use of this principle.Yoda just got a job offer. The job is located in Awayville. Awayville is 70 miles north of Binghamton. Yoda wants to accept the job offer, still live in Binghamton, and commute to Awayville on a daily basis. This will result in travel expense relates to approximately 700 miles per week. To make this plan work, Yoda needs a car that will get at least 25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Yoda goes to Darth's Used Car Dealership. Yoda tells Darth that Yoda needs a car that gets at least 25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Yoda explains the Awayville job situation and Darth says, "I understand - I will check my inventory - I will be right back." Darth goes into his office and looks through two different files of used car inventory. One file contains all cars that get over 25 miles per gallon of gasoline and the other file contains all cars that get under 25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Darth selects a used car from the file that indicates that the cars get over 25 miles per gallon of gasoline…Please answer all subparts questions. Thank you Schedule D: Suppose the regular rate of production is 700 units per period. Further, you are allowed to produce 100 units during each of the periods 3,4, and 5 on an overtime basis, but the subcontractor has gone out of business. You can hire two temporary workers during the periods 3, 4, and 5. Each worker can produce 50 units per period at the regular cost. But it costs $200 to train a worker and check the quality of the product during each of the three periods. (23) The back-order cost for the fifth period is: (a) $200 (b) $400 (c) $500 (d) $1000 (e) none of the above (24) The total cost of meeting the demand is: (a) $17,700 (b) $18,900 (c) $18,300 (d) $17,200 (e) none of the above (25) Which of the following options would help the manager in minimizing the total costs? (a) Regular time production only (b) Combination of regular and overtime production (c) Combination of regular and overtime production, and subcontracting (d)…
- Manufacturers Inc. (MI) currently has a labor force of 10, which can produce 600 units per period. The labor cost is now $5000 per period per employee. The company has a long-standing rule that does not allow it to make use of any overtime. In addition, the product cannot be subcontracted, due to the specialized nature of the machinery that MI uses to produce it. As a result, MI can only increase/decrease production by hiring or laying off employees. The cost is $10000 to hire or lay off an employee. Inventory carrying costs are $200 per unit for any unsold items at the end of the period. The inventory level at the beginning of period 1 is 400 units. The forecast demand is 700 in period 1,600 in period 2,450 in period 3, 250 in period 4,500 in period 5, and 550 in period 6. a.) Compute the costs of the Chase Demand Strategy. b.) Compute the costs of the Level Strategy c.) Compare the costs of the two strategies. Which one is superior?Manufacturers Inc. (MI) currently has a labor force of 10, which can produce 600 units per period. The labor cost is now $5000 per period per employee. The company has a long-standing rule that does not allow it to make use of any overtime. In addition, the product cannot be subcontracted, due to the specialized nature of the machinery that MI uses to produce it. As a result, MI can only increase/decrease production by hiring or laying off employees. The cost is $10000 to hire or lay off an employee. Inventory carrying costs are $200 per unit for any unsold items at the end of the period. The inventory level at the beginning of period 1 is 400 units. The forecast demand is 700 in period 1,600 in period 2,450 in period 3, 250 in period 4,500 in period 5, and 550 in period 6. a.) Compute the costs of the Chase Demand Strategy.(a) Which of the following would best describe the reasoning of the physicians prescribing placebos in the Times article and why? Would this reasoning correspond to the principle of double effect and why? X: Prescribing a placebo Y: Alleviate patient pain Z: Deceive the patient I am doing X in order to Z, and Y results. I am doing X in order to Y, and Z results (b) To what extent are patients in the Times article giving their informed consent? As I’ve encouraged in the lecture notes, it is useful to think of informed consent in terms of the four components of autonomy enumerated in Chapter 1. Do the patients to whom these placebos are prescribed exhibit all of those components? Why or why not? (c) Would withholding information from the patients in the Times article be justified under either of the two exceptions to disclosure outlined in Canterbury v. Spence?
- At Hewlett-Packard (HP), billions of dollars of product are being shipped - from computers and diagnostic devices to toner cartridges each year. Customer orders come in 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Nearly 16,000 different products are requested daily and have to be shipped from six different warehouses which are located 30 or more miles apart. It often takes weeks to get the products into the customer’s hand. This is a serious problem if customers have contracts with HP stating deliveries are to be made in three (3) business days, or less. That means that from the time a customer calls the HP customer service line, they will have their replacement part and be back in operation within 72 hours or less, no matter where that customer is located. On average, delivery to customers takes 6+ days. It is imperative that HP guarantee for delivery of products and services are followed to protect their image, secure its position in the market place, increase its competitive advantage and its…1. A company wishes to estimate the profit from two new products. The estimated cost of producing the first product is €3 per unit and it is expected to sell for €5 per unit while the second product costs €5 per unit and is expected to sell for €8 per unit. The first product takes 1 hour of packaging time per day while the second one takes 2 hours of packaging time per day. The time taken for delivery of the first product is 2 hours while the second takes just 1 hour to deliver. The total time available in the packaging and delivery sections is 6 and 8 hours per day respectively. (a) Formulate the linear programming problem. (b) Solve the problem to find the optimum solution. Clearly label and show the feasible solution space on your diagram. (c) Over what range can the coefficient for the first product vary in the objective function before the current solution is no longer optimal? (d) Over what range can the coefficient for the second product vary in the objective function before…33 The business function is defined as "planning, organization, execution, coordination and control activities in order to bring together the materials, machinery and human resources in the hands of the enterprise in a way that will ensure that a certain amount of goods or services are produced at the desired quality, at the desired time and at the lowest possible cost". which one? a) Production B) Financing NS) Human Resources D) Marketing TO) management
- Operations Management The delivery of documents that represent the rights to property can be sufficient to transfer that property to the recipient (?) The delivery of documents that represent the rights to property can be sufficient to transfer that property to the recipient (?)Mr. Hussain is an accountant, Ms. Saada is the Product manager, Mr. Said is the company driver, while Ms. Thuraya is the sales agent in Kia Motors Nizwa. If the company had authorized of these staff to spend the company money to bring in more revenue for the company, who do you think it will be? a. Thuraya b. Said c. Saada d. Hussain2. The purchase order: a. contracts for quantities to be delivered. b. authorizes the storeroom to deliver materials to a given department. c. is the list of materials requirements for each step in the production cycle. d. informs the purchasing agent of the quantity and kind of materials needed. 3. The receiving report: a.certifies quantities received and reports results of inspection and testing. b. is the list of materials needed for each step in the production cycle. c. contracts for quantities to be delivered. d. informs the purchasing agent of the quantity and kind of materials needed. 4. The receiving department does all of the following except: a. Matches materials received with descriptions on purchase orders. b. Unloads and unpacks incoming materials. c. Arranges for inspection, when necessary. d. Keeps informed concerning sources of supply, prices and delivery schedules.…