A penny has a mass of 3.0 g. Calculate the energy that would be required to separate all the neutrons and protons in this coin from one another. For simplicity, assume that the penny is made entirely of 63Cu atoms (of mass 62.929 60 u).The masses of the protonplus- electron and the neutron are 1.007 83 u and 1.008 66 u, respectively.

Q: object with a rest mass of 13722.4 MeV/c2 is moving with a B(beta) of 0.496. What is the…

A: Here we use relativistic mechanics

Q: lectron (rest mass m = 9.11x10 -31 kg ) has total energy that is 4.95 times its rest energy. What is…

A: Givenm=9.11×10-31 kg Total energyE that is 4.95 times its rest energyEo.E=4.95 Eo

Q: The Sun generates energy by p-p proton-proton chain nuclear fusion.  The second step of p-p chain…

A: 2H + 1H → 3He + energy . In this process the lost mass converted into energy.  Lost mass = mass of…

Q: What is the rest energy (in MeV) of an atom with an mass of 6.43 u?

A:

Q: A chain of nuclear reactions in the Sun's core converts four protons into a helium nucleus. (Use…

A: Part aWhat is the mass difference (in kg) between four protons and a helium nucleus.part bHow much…

Q: In the analysis of a nuclear reaction, seientists identify the rest masses of all reactants and…

A: the reaction energy

Q: an electron is accelerated through a potential difference of 1.5 MV and hence gains 1.5 MeV of…

A: kinetic energy gained due to potential difference (U) = 1.5 MeV Initial speed (u) = 0 msmass of…

Q: What is the speed of the proton so that its mass will be twice its rest mass? A. 0.866c B. 0.987c…

A: According to special theory of relativity, the mass of a proton at speed v is given by, m=m01-v2c2…

Q: Why should the particle that carries positive charge be almost 2000 times as massive as the one…

A: The proton carries the positive charge and the electron carries the negative charge. The body have…

Q: otons having a kinetic energy of 3.10 Mev are moving in the positive x-c direction, out of the plane…

A: GivenKinetic energy of proton, K.E=3.10 MeVMagnetic field , B=0.0470 T

Q: The mass of an electron is 9.109 381 88 * 10-31 kg.To eight significant figures, find the following…

A: The kinetic energy of a relativistic particle,

Q: The nuclear reaction that powers the sun is the fusion of four protons into a helium nucleus. The…

A:

Q: A particle was made to accelerate to a speed of 0.7c inside a particle accelerator. The mass of the…

A: Given: The speed of the particle is 0.7c. The mass of the particle is 1.67x10-27 kg.

Q: The speed of a proton was increased from 1x10^8 m/s to 2x10^8 m/s. If the rest energy of proton is…

A: The solution is given below

Q: An electron with a kinetic energy of 2 MeV is produced in a betatron. Its momentum is approximately…

A: Momentum(P) of the electron.given,K.E.=2 MeV=2×106 eVmass of electron(me)=9.1×10-31 kg

Q: eson of rest energy 139.6MeV moving at a speed of 0.921c collides with and sticks to a proton of…

A:

Q: Two protons traveling at the same speed collide head‑on in a particle accelerator, causing the…

A: Given data; The reaction is, p+p⟶p+p+πo Mass  mπ= 135.0MeV/c2

Q: For the following reaction, what is the energy released, in GJ/mol? (1 GJ = 1E9 J) Use 2.998E8 m/s…

A: Given,

Q: Is this situation possible? If not, why not? A stationary particle fragments into two particles. One…

A: This situation is not possible.

Q: If a massless particle has momentum 1,368 MeV/c, calculate its energy in MeV.

A: The given moment in MeV/c can be obtained in MeV as

Q: A proton and anti-proton with rest energy 8f, 3.0 108 What is the relative speed of positron and…

A: Given: E0=931 MEVC2V=0.995×cc=3×108 ms

Q: An important fusion reaction in both hydrogen bombs and controlled-fusion reactors is the “DT…

A: The DT reaction is given by

Q: An unstable particle at rest breaks into two fragments of unequal mass. The mass of the lighter…

A:

Q: A positron is an antimatter version of the electron, having exactly the same mass. When a positron…

A:

Q: Which statements are impossible and which statements are true? 1.The rocket's speed was measured to…

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, as per instructions to us, we will solve the first…

Q: Adding one neutron to 235U results in the excited state 236U that quickly decays into unstable…

A:

Q: The rest energy of an electron is 0.511 MeV. The rest energy of a proton is 938 MeV. Assume both…

A:

Q: Because the neutron has no charge, its mass must be found in some way other than by using a mass…

A: The binding energy of a nucleus is,

Q: 1. In Newtonian mechanics, the speed of light a) is 3 x 10°m/s b) friction d) weak nuclear e)…

A: Clearly we know the speed of light = 3 *108 m/s.

Q: An alpha particle with kinetic energy 7.70 MeV collides with an 14N nucleus at rest, and the two…

A: The momentum conservation in the x-axis,   The momentum conservation in the y-axis,

Q: A nuclear reaction releases 9. 00 x 103 J of energy. What was the change in mass? O 5.0 x 10 2 kg O…

A:

Q: The factor γ appears in many relativistic expressions. A value γ = 1.01 implies that relativity…

A: Given: The value of factor is γ=1.01. Part (a) The expression for kinetic energy (K.E) for…

Q: Consider electrons accelerated to a total energy of 20.0 GeV in the 3.00 - km - long Stanford Linear…

A:

Q: A car roles off the assembly line with a mass of 2000kg.  A very special rocket booster, with mass…

A:

Q: In the nuclear fission of a 238U nucleus, "fast" neutrons are emitted with a speed of 0.6497c.…

A: Speed of fast neutron (v) = 0.6497 c Where " c" is the speed of light

Q: . A cheetah weighing 375 N chases a gazelle at a speed of 34.9 m/s.

A: A.Mass of pion:mπ=140 MeV/c2=140×106×1.6×10-19(3×108)2=2.49×10-28 kgSpeed, v=9.81×103 km/s=9.81×106…

Q: 06 (a) A stationary particle 1 decays into particles 2 and 3, which move off with equal but…

A: The conservation of energy,

Q: A particle X with mass of mx = 1950me is moving at speed of v = 0.950c along the x-axis in…

A: As per guidelines we are suppose to do only first three part from multipart question. Given,Particle…

Q: If the rest energies of a positive omega particle and a negative sigma particle are 1672.5 and…

A:

Q: At the CERN particle accelerator in Geneva, Switzerland, protons are accelerated to a speed of…

A: Given that, Speed of accelerator is 0. 999999972c.

Q: What is the rest energy of an electron, given its mass is 9.11×10−31 kg ? Give your answer in joules…

A:

Q: At the Fermilab accelerator in Weston, Illinois, singly charged ions with momentum 3.3 × 10−16 kg…

A:

Q: A particle at rest, with mass m0 = 48 M, decays, emitting two others (M is a constant with a unit of…

A:

Q: he mass of a sample is 1.32 u. What is its mass in MeV/c2?

A:

Q: If the rest energies of a proton and a neutron (the two constituents of nuclei) are 938.3 and 939.6…

A: The Lorentz factor is given by, γ=11uc2

Nuclear interactions

In nature, there are certain rules and standards for an interaction. These interactions are universally accepted. There are four types of interactions: