A process consists of two distillation columns. The composition of the feed tothe first tower is 30.0 mol% benzene (B), 30.0 mol% toluene (T), and 40.0 mol%xylene (X). The overhead stream from the first tower contains no xylene (X). Thebenzene content of the overhead stream from the first tower is 55.0 mol%. Thebottoms stream from the second tower has a flow rate of 100 mol/h and contains15.0 mol% toluene and no benzene. While the overhead stream from the secondtower contains 50.0 mol% benzene, there are also other components, T or X, orboth, in this stream. The flow rate of the overhead stream from the first toweris twice the flow rate of the overhead stream from the second tower. Determinethe molar flow rates of the fresh feed stream and the overhead stream leavingthe first column.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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A process consists of two distillation columns. The composition of the feed to
the first tower is 30.0 mol% benzene (B), 30.0 mol% toluene (T), and 40.0 mol%
xylene (X). The overhead stream from the first tower contains no xylene (X). The
benzene content of the overhead stream from the first tower is 55.0 mol%. The
bottoms stream from the second tower has a flow rate of 100 mol/h and contains
15.0 mol% toluene and no benzene. While the overhead stream from the second
tower contains 50.0 mol% benzene, there are also other components, T or X, or
both, in this stream. The flow rate of the overhead stream from the first tower
is twice the flow rate of the overhead stream from the second tower. Determine
the molar flow rates of the fresh feed stream and the overhead stream leaving
the first column.

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