(a) P(z ≤ 1), n = 5, p = 0.2 P(z ≤ 1) =
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A: Dear student, If you find this solution helpful please upvote ? it.
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If x is a binomial random variable, compute P(x) for each of the following cases
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- Repeat Example 5 when microphone A receives the sound 4 seconds before microphone B.A sample of 100 college students is selected from all students registered at a certain college, and it turns out that 38 of them participate in intramural sports. True or false: a) The proportion of students at this college who participate in intramural sports is 0.38. b) The proportion of students at this college who participate in intramural sports is likely to be close to 0.38, but not equal to 0.38.Resistors labeled as 100 Ω are purchased from two different vendors. The specification for this type of resistor is that its actual resistance be within 5% of its labeled resistance. In a sample of 180 resistors from vendor A, 150 of them met the specification. In a sample of 270 resistors purchased from vendor B, 233 of them met the specification. Vendor A is the current supplier, but if the data demonstrate convincingly that a greater proportion of the resistors from vendor B meet the specification, a change will be made. a) State the appropriate null and alternate hypotheses. b) Find the P-value. c) Should a change be made?
- Resistors labeled as 100 Ω are purchased from two different vendors. The specification for this type of resistor is that its actual resistance be within 5% of its labeled resistance. In a sample of 180 resistors from vendor A, 149 of them met the specification. In a sample of 270 resistors purchased from vendor B, 233 of them met the specification. Vendor A is the current supplier, but if the data demonstrate convincingly that a greater proportion of the resistors from vendor B meet the specification, a change will be made. P-value?Workers in Company XYZ used 200 computers for their daily operation. In that company, the computers are categorized into type A and B. The workers usually complained that they experience performance problems with the computers more than once per week. Based on a survey, the company found that fifty of the Type A computers will encounter problems more than once per week. Meanwhile seventy-five of the Type B computers do not experience problems more than once per week. There are 120 Type B computers in the company. Based on the above scenario determined whether the events “Type A computer” and “experience problems more than once per week” are independent event? Explain.A researcher wants to explore the differences in health effects from two different types of sugar. She hypothesizes that artificial sweetener has lower long term health benefits than natural sugar. What is her null hypothesis? Fill in the blank. H0: μArtificalSweetener__________ μNaturalSugar Group of answer choices a) Less than b) Less than or equal to c) Greater than d) Greater than or equal to
- The cashier line of a canteen can facilitate up to 60 customers an hour. Frequenters of the canteen arrive at an average of 50 an hour. Suppose that management wants to evaluate the desirability of opening a second order-processing station so that two customers can be served simultaneously. Assume a single waiting line with the first customer in line moving to the first available server. a. What is the average arrival time in minutes of customers? b. What is the average service time in minutes of the canteen? c. What is the probability that the canteen has a customer?In a Japanese study, “researchers looked at 35 peoplewith lower back pain who were enrolled in an aquatic exercise program, which included swimming and walk-ing in a pool. Almost all of the patients showed improve-ments after six months, but the researchers found that those who participated at least twice weekly showedmore significant improvement that those who wentonly once per week.”Which of the following statements is true?a) This experiment proves that swimming causes areduction in lower back pain.b) This study is a poorly designed experiment sincethere is no control group and no randomization.c) Conclusions based on this observational study aresuspect since participation in the aquatic programmay be confounded with other lifestyle behaviors thatmay cause the improvement in lower back health.d) Conclusions based on this observational study aresuspect since a sample size of 35 is too small.e) This study is not an observational study since theaquatic program is a treatment.One car manufacturer produces different models of cars in 4 different factories. Total production; 30% 1. factory 20% 2. factory 22% 3. factory 28% is realized in 4 factories. Only the rates at which a particular model is produced in these factories 1. factory %5, 2.factory %7, 3. factory %10, 4. factory 2 % How much is the production rate of a particular model in the entire production of the company? How likely is it that any car from the specified model we see on the street was produced at 1. factory or at 2. factory?
- A professor has been teaching an undergraduate course for the last 15 years and has noticed that in the fall term there are more failures than in the same course offered in the winter term. The professor is wondering if this may be due to students being less prepared for the subject matter in the fall than in the winter because more students are taking the prerequisite simultaneously. Before drawing any conclusions though, the professor goes back over all the grades in all classes she taught in the last 15 years and counts the number of students that passed or failed. She then also records who had and had not completed the prerequisite first (see the table attached for data). On the basis of the last 15 years of data, should the 3 professor conclude that there is a difference in pass and failure rates depending on whether the prerequisite was done or not? Use the alpha of 0.05 and carry out all the steps of hypothesis testing to answer the hypothesis.A producer of pocket calculators purchases the main processor chips in lots of1,000. The producer would like to have a 1 percent rate of defectives but willnormally not refuse a lot unless it has 4 percent or more defectives. Samples of50 are drawn from each lot, and the lot is rejected if more than two defectives arefound.a. What are p0, p1, n, and c for this problem?Consider an individual who is risk-loving instead of risk-averse. a. Is U(I) concave or convex?b. Suppose this person is offered an actuarially fair insurance product that guarantees her a certain income, E[I]. Graph the consumer surplus this person receives from buying this insurance as p, the probability of being sick, varies from 0 to 1. You should plot p on the horizontal axis and consumer surplus on the vertical axis.c. Suppose, finally, that this person is offered a subsidy (perhaps from her parents) for buying insurance so that, if she buys insurance, she will be guaranteed an income γ E[I], where γ >1. With the subsidy, insurance is now actuarially unfair in her favor. Graph how her consumer surplus (M) changes as p, the probability of being sick, varies from 0 to 1. [Hint: draw a coordinate plane with p on the x-axis and M on the y-axis.] Based on this graph, under what conditions is she least likely to buy the subsidized insurance?