A research study wanted to examine whether religious belief and gender are related in their state. They selected a representative sample of men and women in their State. Select the null and alternative hypothesis of the test: A.  H0: there is no relationship between gender and belief about human origins       Ha: there is a relationship between gender and belief about human origins B.   H0: there is a relationship between gender and belief about human origins        Ha: there is no relationship between gender and belief about human origins     Results of the study are summarized in this table for the Belief about human origins:   religious texts evolutionary theory total male 30 36 66 female 108 89 197 total 138 125 263 The degrees of freedom for the the ?2 statistic are Round the following numbers to two places after the decimal: The test statistic is ?2 = with a p-value = The conclusion of the test at the 5% significance level is Gender and belief about human origins are independent. There is not enough statistical evidence to suggest that gender and belief about human origins are related.     Gender and belief about human origins are related. There is enough statistical evidence to suggest that gender and belief about human origins are related.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 13CYU
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A research study wanted to examine whether religious belief and gender are related in their state. They selected a representative sample of men and women in their State.

Select the null and alternative hypothesis of the test:

A.  H0: there is no relationship between gender and belief about human origins
      Ha: there is a relationship between gender and belief about human origins
B.   H0: there is a relationship between gender and belief about human origins
       Ha: there is no relationship between gender and belief about human origins    


Results of the study are summarized in this table for the Belief about human origins:

  religious texts evolutionary theory total
male 30 36 66
female 108 89 197
total 138 125 263


The degrees of freedom for the the ?2 statistic are

Round the following numbers to two places after the decimal:
The test statistic is ?2 =
with a p-value =

The conclusion of the test at the 5% significance level is

Gender and belief about human origins are independent.
There is not enough statistical evidence to suggest that gender and belief about human origins are related.    
Gender and belief about human origins are related.
There is enough statistical evidence to suggest that gender and belief about human origins are related.
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