A sample of 15 items provides a sample standard deviation of 7.3. Test the following hypotheses using alpha=.05. What is your conclusion? Use both the p-value approach and the critical value approach.

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A sample of 15 items provides a sample standard deviation of 7.3. Test the following hypotheses using alpha=.05. What is your conclusion? Use both the p-value approach and the critical value approach.

 

 

A sample of 15 items provides a sample standard deviation of 7.3. Test the following hypotheses using a = 0.05. What is your conclusion? Use both the p-value approach
and the critical value approach.
H, : o? < 52
H: o² > 52
Test statistic =
(to 3 decimals)
p-value low from table =
(to 3 decimals). Use Table 11.1.
p-value high from table =
(to 3 decimals). Use Table 11.1.
(to 3 decimals)
Reject Ho if x >
(to 3 decimals)
Transcribed Image Text:A sample of 15 items provides a sample standard deviation of 7.3. Test the following hypotheses using a = 0.05. What is your conclusion? Use both the p-value approach and the critical value approach. H, : o? < 52 H: o² > 52 Test statistic = (to 3 decimals) p-value low from table = (to 3 decimals). Use Table 11.1. p-value high from table = (to 3 decimals). Use Table 11.1. (to 3 decimals) Reject Ho if x > (to 3 decimals)
TABLE 11.1 Selected Values from the Chi-Square Distribution Table*
Area or
probability
xả
Degrees
Area in Upper Tail
of Freedom .99
.975
.95
.90
.10
.05
.025
.01
5.024
7.378
.000
.001
.016
2.706
3.841
6.635
9.210
.004
5.991
7.815
2
.020
.051
.103
.211
4.605
3
.115
.216
352
.584
6.251
9.348
11.345
4
297
.484
.711
1.064
7.779
9.488
11.143
13.277
.554
.831
1.145
1.610
9.236
11.070
12.832
15.086
.872
1.237
1.635
2.204
10.645
12.592
14.449
16.812
7
1.239
1.690
2.167
2.833
12.017
14.067
16.013
18.475
1.647
2.180
2.733
3.490
13.362
15.507
17.535
20.090
9
2.088
2.700
3.325
4.168
14.684
16.919
19.023
21.666
3.940
4.575
10
2.558
3.247
4.865
15.987
18.307
20.483
23.209
3.816
4.404
5.009
5.629
11
3.053
5.578
17.275
19.675
21.920
24.725
12
3.571
5.226
6.304
18.549
21.026
23.337
26.217
13
4.107
5.892
7.041
7.790
19.812
22.362
24.736
27.688
14
4.660
6.571
21.064
23.685
26.119
29.141
15
5.229
6.262
7.261
8.547
22.307
24.996
27.488
30.578
16
5.812
6.908
9.312
7.962
8.672
23.542
24.769
26.296
28.845
32.000
7.564
27.587
28.869
17
6.408
10.085
30.191
33.409
18
7.015
8.231
34.805
9.390
10.117
10.865
25.989
31.526
19
7.633
8.907
11.651
27.204
30.144
32.852
36.191
20
8.260
9.591
10.851
12.443
28.412
31.410
34.170
37.566
21
8.897
10.283
11.591
13.240
29.615
32.671
35.479
38.932
22
9.542
10.982
12.338
14.041
30.813
33.924
36.781
40.289
32.007
23
24
10.196
10.856
11.689
13.091
13.848
14.848
15.659
35.172 38.076
36.415 39.364
41.638
42.980
12.401
33.196
34.382
35.563
25
11.524
13.120
14.611
16.473
37.652
40.646
44.314
26
12.198
13.844
15.379
17.292
38.885
41.923
45.642
27
12.878
14.573
16.151
18.114
36.741
40.113
43.195
46.963
28
13.565
15.308
16.928
18.939
37.916
41.337
44.461
45.722
48.278
29
14.256
16.047
17.708
19.768
39.087
42.557
49.588
20.599
29.051
46.459
30
14.953
16.791
18.493
40.256
43.773 46.979
50.892
40
22.164
24.433
26.509
51.805
55.758
59.342
63.691
40.482
74.397
79.082 83.298
60
80
37.485
53.540
43.188
60.391
88.379
96.578 101.879 106.629 112.329
57.153
64.278
100
70.065 74.222
77.929
82.358 118.498 124.342 129.561 135.807
*Note: A more extensive table is provided as Table 3 of Appendix B (available online).
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 11.1 Selected Values from the Chi-Square Distribution Table* Area or probability xả Degrees Area in Upper Tail of Freedom .99 .975 .95 .90 .10 .05 .025 .01 5.024 7.378 .000 .001 .016 2.706 3.841 6.635 9.210 .004 5.991 7.815 2 .020 .051 .103 .211 4.605 3 .115 .216 352 .584 6.251 9.348 11.345 4 297 .484 .711 1.064 7.779 9.488 11.143 13.277 .554 .831 1.145 1.610 9.236 11.070 12.832 15.086 .872 1.237 1.635 2.204 10.645 12.592 14.449 16.812 7 1.239 1.690 2.167 2.833 12.017 14.067 16.013 18.475 1.647 2.180 2.733 3.490 13.362 15.507 17.535 20.090 9 2.088 2.700 3.325 4.168 14.684 16.919 19.023 21.666 3.940 4.575 10 2.558 3.247 4.865 15.987 18.307 20.483 23.209 3.816 4.404 5.009 5.629 11 3.053 5.578 17.275 19.675 21.920 24.725 12 3.571 5.226 6.304 18.549 21.026 23.337 26.217 13 4.107 5.892 7.041 7.790 19.812 22.362 24.736 27.688 14 4.660 6.571 21.064 23.685 26.119 29.141 15 5.229 6.262 7.261 8.547 22.307 24.996 27.488 30.578 16 5.812 6.908 9.312 7.962 8.672 23.542 24.769 26.296 28.845 32.000 7.564 27.587 28.869 17 6.408 10.085 30.191 33.409 18 7.015 8.231 34.805 9.390 10.117 10.865 25.989 31.526 19 7.633 8.907 11.651 27.204 30.144 32.852 36.191 20 8.260 9.591 10.851 12.443 28.412 31.410 34.170 37.566 21 8.897 10.283 11.591 13.240 29.615 32.671 35.479 38.932 22 9.542 10.982 12.338 14.041 30.813 33.924 36.781 40.289 32.007 23 24 10.196 10.856 11.689 13.091 13.848 14.848 15.659 35.172 38.076 36.415 39.364 41.638 42.980 12.401 33.196 34.382 35.563 25 11.524 13.120 14.611 16.473 37.652 40.646 44.314 26 12.198 13.844 15.379 17.292 38.885 41.923 45.642 27 12.878 14.573 16.151 18.114 36.741 40.113 43.195 46.963 28 13.565 15.308 16.928 18.939 37.916 41.337 44.461 45.722 48.278 29 14.256 16.047 17.708 19.768 39.087 42.557 49.588 20.599 29.051 46.459 30 14.953 16.791 18.493 40.256 43.773 46.979 50.892 40 22.164 24.433 26.509 51.805 55.758 59.342 63.691 40.482 74.397 79.082 83.298 60 80 37.485 53.540 43.188 60.391 88.379 96.578 101.879 106.629 112.329 57.153 64.278 100 70.065 74.222 77.929 82.358 118.498 124.342 129.561 135.807 *Note: A more extensive table is provided as Table 3 of Appendix B (available online).
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