A screening test for a newly discovered disease is being evaluated. To determine the effectiveness of the new test, it was administered to 880 workers, and 120 of the individuals diagnosed with the disease tested positive. A negative test finding occurred in 50 people who had the disease. A total of 40 persons not diseased tested positive for it. Construct a 2 x 2 table similar to Table 12-1 and calculate the following: 1. Prevalence of the disease 2. Sensitivity 3. Specificity

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter7: Distance And Approximation
Section7.3: Least Squares Approximation
Problem 31EQ
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A screening test for a newly discovered disease is being evaluated. To determine the effectiveness of the new test, it was administered to 880 workers, and 120 of the
individuals diagnosed with the disease tested positive.
A negative test finding occurred in 50 people who had the disease. A total of 40 persons not diseased tested positive for it.
Construct a 2 x 2 table similar to Table 12-1 and calculate the following:
1. Prevalence of the disease
2. Sensitivity
3. Specificity
4. Predictive value positive
5. Predictive value negative
6. Likelihood ratio positive
7. Likelihood ratio negative
8. Overall accuracy.
Transcribed Image Text:A screening test for a newly discovered disease is being evaluated. To determine the effectiveness of the new test, it was administered to 880 workers, and 120 of the individuals diagnosed with the disease tested positive. A negative test finding occurred in 50 people who had the disease. A total of 40 persons not diseased tested positive for it. Construct a 2 x 2 table similar to Table 12-1 and calculate the following: 1. Prevalence of the disease 2. Sensitivity 3. Specificity 4. Predictive value positive 5. Predictive value negative 6. Likelihood ratio positive 7. Likelihood ratio negative 8. Overall accuracy.
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