A shoe company records how fast 8 randomly selected people run 100OM in their current running shoes and then how fast another 8 people run 100m in the company's newly designed running shoes. The company wants to see if there is convincing evidence that the new shoes help the runners to run faster. What type of test should be used here? Data in seconds are: Runner 1 2 3 4 Time 12.1 14.3 12.5 13.4 14.1 16.5 13.9 14.0 Runner 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Time 11.9 14.3 12.8 13.1 13.1 16.2 14.0 13.8 OT-Test for Paired Samples O2 Sample T- Test for Independent Samples OANOVA OCh Soure C 8 6
Inverse Normal Distribution
The method used for finding the corresponding z-critical value in a normal distribution using the known probability is said to be an inverse normal distribution. The inverse normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a family of two parameters.
Mean, Median, Mode
It is a descriptive summary of a data set. It can be defined by using some of the measures. The central tendencies do not provide information regarding individual data from the dataset. However, they give a summary of the data set. The central tendency or measure of central tendency is a central or typical value for a probability distribution.
Z-Scores
A z-score is a unit of measurement used in statistics to describe the position of a raw score in terms of its distance from the mean, measured with reference to standard deviation from the mean. Z-scores are useful in statistics because they allow comparison between two scores that belong to different normal distributions.
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