A small amount of sodium chloride (NaCI) is dissolved in a large amount of water. Imagine separating this process into the four stages sketched below. (These sketches show only a portion of the substances, so you can see the density and distribution of atoms and molecules in them.) NaC1 H,0 solution Use these sketches to answer the questions in the table below. The enthalpy of solution AH is positive when soln Nacl dissolves in water. Use this information to list U the stages in order of increasing enthalpy. ? absorbed Would heat be absorbed or released if the system moved from Stage A to B? released O neither absorbed nor released O none ionic bonding force O covalent bonding force O metal bonding force O hydrogen-bonding force What force would oppose or favor the system moving from Stage A to B? Check all that apply. O dipole force O ion-dipole force dispersion force

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
9th Edition
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter13: Solutions And Their Behavior
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 104SCQ: Sodium chloride (NaCl) is commonly used to melt ice on roads during the winter. Calcium chloride...
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A small amount of sodium chloride (NaCI) is dissolved in a large amount of water. Imagine separating this process into the four stages sketched below. (These
sketches show only a portion of the substances, so you can see the density and distribution of atoms and molecules in them.)
NaC1
H,0
solution
Use these sketches to answer the questions in the table below.
The enthalpy of solution AH is positive when
soln
Nacl dissolves in water. Use this information to list U
the stages in order of increasing enthalpy.
absorbed
Would heat be absorbed or released if the system
moved from Stage A to B?
released
O neither absorbed nor released
O none
ionic bonding force
O covalent bonding force
O metal bonding force
O hydrogen-bonding force
What force would oppose or favor the system
moving from Stage A to B? Check all that apply.
O dipole force
O ion-dipole force
dispersion force
Transcribed Image Text:A small amount of sodium chloride (NaCI) is dissolved in a large amount of water. Imagine separating this process into the four stages sketched below. (These sketches show only a portion of the substances, so you can see the density and distribution of atoms and molecules in them.) NaC1 H,0 solution Use these sketches to answer the questions in the table below. The enthalpy of solution AH is positive when soln Nacl dissolves in water. Use this information to list U the stages in order of increasing enthalpy. absorbed Would heat be absorbed or released if the system moved from Stage A to B? released O neither absorbed nor released O none ionic bonding force O covalent bonding force O metal bonding force O hydrogen-bonding force What force would oppose or favor the system moving from Stage A to B? Check all that apply. O dipole force O ion-dipole force dispersion force
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