(a) What is the difference between an average rate and an instantaneous rate? (b) What is the difference between an ini-tial rate and an instantaneous rate?

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
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ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Chapter12: Kinetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1E: What is the difference between average rate, initial rate, and instantaneous rate?
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(a) What is the difference between an average rate and an instantaneous rate? (b) What is the difference between an ini-tial rate and an instantaneous rate?

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Average rate over a specific time period is defined as the change in a concentration over that period divided by the time interval. The initial rate is the instantaneous rate of reaction when a reaction commences, just as the new product begins to get formed.

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