(a) Why water soluble vitamins must be supplied regularly in the diet? Give one example of it.(b) Differentiate between the following:(i) Essential and non-essential amino acids.(ii) Fibrous and globular proteins.

Q: Describe the digestion and absorption of each macromolecule (Proteins, Lipids (large and small),…

A: The digestive tract consists of mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. The…

Q: What are Lipoproteins ?

A: Lipoproteins contain or are made up of fat, proteins, and other lipids that carry cholesterol in the…

Q: Does the digestion of carbohydrates start in the stomach? Is this correct or incorrect?

A: Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of 1:2:1. Carbohydrates are…

Q: Is it necessary to take a vitamin supplement that is water soluble? Why do you think that is?

A: Vitamin is an organic substance, is an essential micronutrient that an organism needs in tiny…

Q: Identify proteins available in food and explain the significance or importance of such proteins in…

A: Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino…

Q: What happens to vitamin D3 in the body?

A: Vitamin means “Vital for life”. These are the compounds necessary for the healthy functioning of…

Q: Which fatty acids help promote bile acid synthesis?

A: Which fatty acids help promote bile acid synthesis? Answer.  Omega 3

Q: What is the role of micelles in the fat absorption?

A: Micelles are formed of lipids and bile salts.

Q: What happens to the lactose in the intestine of a lactase-deficient person?

A: Lactose is present in milk and dairy products. It is a disaccharide made up of glucose and…

Q: Can fat be digested and absorbed in the absence of bile salts? Explain.a

A: In humans, fat or lipid digestion begins when the chyme from the stomach reaches the small…

Q: Differentiate the lipoproteins according to their density and function.

A:

Q: What do you mean by low-density lipoproteins?

A: Low density lipoprotein (LDL) are in formed with lipids and proteins. It is transported in the form…

Q: Explain the Water-Soluble Vitamins ?

A: The immunity system is built up by various organs, cells, and chemicals, which fight infection. To…

Q: Which type of lipoprotein delivers cholesterol to body cells?

A: Lipoproteins are molecules made up of lipids and proteins used to transports fatty acids,…

Q: Nutritionists recommend that carbohydrates make up 50% to 60% of a daily 2,000-calorie diet.How many…

A: Carbohydrate is the major source of energy in the body. Some carbohydrates will be metabolized to…

Q: What is the function of water-soluble vitamins?

A: Answer- Vitamins are non-nutritive chemicals that are very crutial to humans.

Q: What is meant when we refer to a dietary protein as a complete protein? What are the sources of…

A: Proteins are one of the major biomolecules in the system. They are the building blocks of cells.…

Q: What is the importance of emulsification in digestion of lipid?

A: Lipids are organic molecules that are water insoluble. They include fats, oils, waxes, hormones, and…

Q: What happens to the body when the diet becomes protein-free?

A: Introduction: Proteins play an important role in the structure and function of the living body.…

Q: How are amino acids produced by the body?

A: Answer: Introduction: Connected long chains of polypeptides are called as amino acids and which are…

Q: What are the products of triglyceride digestion?

A: Lipids are big molecules and are insoluble in water.Main site for digestion for lipid is the small…

Q: How much protein does your body need?

A: Among the macromolecules, proteins are very essential in that each and every human cell is made up…

Q: What is the active form of vitamin D, and how is it synthesized in humans?

A: Vitamin D is one of the fat-soluble vitamins.  It has a structure similar to sterols and operates as…

Q: Where does the digestion of sucrose begin, and what is the reaction that occurs

A: Sucrose is a disaccharide

Q: During a high carbohydrate meal, what happens first to the excess glucose in the blood?

A: Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide and is the main sugar found in our blood and hence is…

Q: how do we maintain a steady support of amino acids in the body?

A: 1. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life. When proteins are digested or broken…

Q: Where in the body is the greatest store of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates?

A: Mainly Nutrition is provided by macronutrients for ex. carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.

Q: What is the difference between essential and nonessential fat when we consider the types of fat our…

A: Fatty acids are compounds that form fats. Fatty exists as a chain of hydrocarbons with a carboxylic…

Q: Which vitamins are water-soluble? Which are fat-soluble? Which of these groups may be dangerous in…

A: Vitamins are the essential compounds in the biomolecules, which perform several essential functions…

Q: Identify the two types of vitamins.

A: The vitamin term is derived from the word “vitamine”. The vitamins are the organic molecules that…

Q: What are the health consequences of ingesting excessive protein?

A: Solution given below step

Q: People who consume little fat but excess carbohydrates can still become obese. How is this result…

A: A balanced diet  helps a human being for living good and healthy life. It is very crucial to know…

Q: If vitamins are neither biochemically similar compounds nor sources of energy, what characteristics…

A: Vitamins are essential nutrients to body metabolism. Vitamins are classified into essential and…

Q: What is carbohydrates digestion and carbohydrates absorption?

A: Carbohydrates are carbon-, hydrogen-, and oxygen-containing compounds that provide energy to the…

Q: What are the products of digestion of proteins, triacylglycerols, maltose, sucrose, lactose, and…

A: Digestion is the process of breaking large insoluble food molecules into smaller molecules for…

Q: What is the function of micelles in fat absorption?

A: In the body different types of systems present like the digestive system, respiratory system,…

Q: What could you prepare for dinner for a strict vegan that provides all of the essential amino acids…

A: Vegans abstain from all the animal products, such as meat, eggs, and dairy. They also avoid foods…