A woman who had been vomiting for 3 days was taken to the emergency department at University of Chicago by her family. The following blood measurements were obtained: pH = 7.6; PCO2 = 48 mmHg; and HCO3- = 37 mEq/L. A) Name the acid-base disorder you suspect that she has? And explain why you have selected this acid- base disorder.  B) Provide a physiologic explanation for Gastrointestinal, Respiratory, and Renal changes that are taking place to either cause or compensate for the acid-base disorder.

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood
Chapter15: Fluid And Acid-base Balance
Section: Chapter Questions
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1. A woman who had been vomiting for 3 days was taken to the emergency
department at University of Chicago by her family. The following blood measurements
were obtained: pH = 7.6; PCO2 = 48 mmHg; and HCO3- = 37 mEq/L.
A) Name the acid-base disorder you suspect that she has? And explain why you have selected this acid-
base disorder. 
B) Provide a physiologic explanation for Gastrointestinal,
Respiratory, and Renal changes that are taking place to either cause or compensate for
the acid-base disorder.
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