a. CH3CH,OH CООН H2SO4 b. .CO,H Он H,SO4 Co,H c. NaOCH, d. H,SO, Но Он

Q: 1. 2. 3. Pb(NO3)2 _Cl₂ + C3H6+ + ______K₂CrO4 --> KCI + KI --> _0₂ --> PbCrO4 + ____I₂ _CO₂ + H₂O…

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Q: 1 Pbzt 2. Pb2+ + HCI +NaCl 3. Pb?+theat 4. Pb+ NazSo 5. Pb2+ 十ーのUIfuric a さ . P62T+ NaOH + NaOlH -…

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Q: HO3S. SO;H I2, CuCl, I2, CuCl, E F H,N `SO;H NO2 HNO3, H2SO4 SO3, H,SO4 H G NO2

A: Electron donating group is a ring activating group. Hence it decides the Incoming electrophile…

Q: Draw the structure of the reactant that produces the molecules shown for each of the following…

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Q: a) CN H,O, H* CH3 OH b) H3C- CH3 c) CH3 KMNO4, A, H,0* CH3 d) Br Mg, éther CO, H*

A: The given organic transformations are examples of the formation of the amide, anhydride, oxidation…

Q: BaCl2 (l) + Na2SO4 (l) -----  A. BaSO4 + NaCl B. BaNa + ClSO4

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Q: Draw the organic products formed in each reaction.

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for you. If…

Q: F3C Br2, Fe A HNO3, H2SO4 В NO2 HNO3, H,SO4 Br2, Fe NO2 C HO3S' D H3CO

A: The above given reactions are aromatic  electrophilic substitution reactions, in which benzene ring…

Q: d) Na NH3 e) Lindlar Pd H2 Me Me

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Q: CN 3. н 4. „.CH, NH2 H CH3 POH CH II 5. L.COOH H. HOH,C

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Q: Suggest a suitable series of reactions for carrying out each of the following synthetic…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for you. If…

Q: a. CH3NH2, CH3CH3, CH3CI c. (CH3)½C=C(CH3)2, (CH3)½CHCOOH, (CH3)½CHCOCH3 b. CH3B., CH3I, CH;CI d.…

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Q: OH ? но. „OH (a) NBS; Br2, H2O; NaOH, H,O (b) Brz, H-0%; NaОН, Н-О (c) Br2, H2O; NBS, NaOH, H2O (d)…

A: In the given reaction the propene is converted into a triglyceride.

Q: COCH3 -- a) N: OH CO2CH3 CH3 CH2PH N. b) (CH3)½N-C(OCH3)2 .N. 180°C CH2CN(CH3)2 но CH2CH3 CH,CH3…

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Q: Na SCH,CH, 3 DMF, 0°C CH;I NANO, 5°C CH; CH,-C-OT. CH, H,0 22° С CH3 CH;OH Br 22° С CH, (CHa)»COH,…

A: In E2 elimination , base takes the beta Hydrogen which is anti in stereochemistry with respect to…

Q: Scheme C Scheme B Scheme A 1) Cl2 (xS) 2) NaOH (xs) 3) H3O* 4) SOCI2 5) 1) C2 (xS) 2) NaOH (xs) 3)…

A: Scheme-C is better condition to produce required compound

Q: H3PO4 ? K3PO4 H2O 3. КОН + SnO2 H2 ? Sn H2O NH3 O2 ? NO + H2O 5. + 4.

A: We know that, Balanced equation means number of each atom in both side are present in equal number.…

Q: d. HO. 2 NaO OH OMe e. Ph 2 equiv. 6 O 1. CH2 -C=C -mgBlam 2 CH2+125 C Ex OMe Ph Ph. OH f. OH NH…

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Q: NaNH2/NH3 Br -C=C-H H2, Lindlar cat. KMNO4 H3O*

A: Since the alkyne has acidic H and NaNH2 is a base. So it will take acidic H from the alkyne forming…

Q: HgSO. HO HSO, 5. 1. Sia BH 2. HO, OH CH CH,

A: The given reaction 5 is oxymercuration of alkynes, in which alkyne reacts with mercury, water in the…

Q: What are the products of the following reactions?

A: Solution:-    (a)

Q: (C,H,),CuLi CHS HOCH,CH,OH CH3 H,NNHC,H, CH3

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Q: 1.NGNH2 -7 2. CH3 CH2I a. mo b. m H2, Lincllar -) 1.03 cl. H*, Hz0, Hge-> 1. R2BH 2. Ha0, O4-, H20

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Q: Pd(OAc)9, 2 PhgP 2 C,H;CH=CH, + I- I (CH;CH2)3N

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Q: Complete these Heck reactions.

A: The coupling reaction between the vinyl halide or aryl halide and alkene in presence of base and…

Q: What ketones are prepared by the following reactions?

A: a. First base attacks the alpha H of keto ester and results to form nucleophile. Nucleophile…

Q: (a) он 1) SOCI2 2) NH3 Et,NH (b) Br 1) Mg, ether 2) CO2 3) H3O* (c) CN H;SO4 (d) H20 H2SO4 (e) COH…

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Q: (CH),CuLi CH3 b) HOCH,CH,OH CH3 c) H,NNHC,H, HC. CH3

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Q: он a) CH,CH,CHCH3 H2SO, isi NANH2 b) CH,CHCH,CI NH, c) CH,CH=CCH,CH3 HBr

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Q: 1. LIAIH4 a. 2. H;O* b. H2NNH2 КОН c. (CH;CH2)½CULI Cl d. (CH3)NH2 KMNO4, H;O*

A: In this question we have to tell the product of the reaction.

Q: H20, H2SO4 (i) HBSO4 1. Оз, СН-Clz (ii) CHCH,CH3 2. Zn, CH;COOH, -78°C CH,I, (iii) Zn-(Cu), ether 1.…

A: We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time, since you have not mentioned which part you…

Q: 1)A PBra 1) Mg он но NazCr2O7 HSO, H2O HOV K ко 2) H20 ÓH Br (H2SO.] 2) || -H,O H. 3) H:0 Mg BrMg…

A: For the synthesis of first product, CH3CH2Br is appropriate reactant because when it react with Mg…

Q: HNO3 H,SO, OCH3 HNO, H,SO4 CN HNO, H,SO4 C(CHa)s HNO3 H,SO4

A: Here, the reagents given are HNO3 and H2SO4 which will form a nitration mixture which generate an…

Q: n-BUCOH(Me)2 A 1) 2) n-BUCHO n-BUCOCI H,NOH/H (Et),CuLi

A: We have to predict the products by used reagents and will have to use reagents to synthesise the…

Q: (ru) НО Н me, КОН Я CH,CHUNH HH₂ Pd

A: The answer to the following question is-

Q: 1. 2 CH,Li CH3 CH3 OCH3 2. H20, HCI OH toCHs CHs B) A) CH3 C) OCH3 D) HO,

A: The reaction initiates with the nucleophilic attack of CH3- to  the electrophilic carbonyl carbon…

Q: 1.03, CH2C12 2.Zn, НOАс b. 1. HgOAC)2, H,0 2.N ABH4 CH=CH2 Ch H2O

A: The reactions that involving organic compounds are known as organic reactions.  Alkenes are the…

Q: он H2SO4 ? a) H,SO4 ? b) HO OH H,SO, ? c)

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Q: (a! CH3 CO2H (b) CH3 1. Cl2. FeCla 2 KMnO4 1. HNO H2SO, 2. CH3CL AICly 3. Fe. H0 4. NaOH, H,0 NH2…

A: In organic conversion, suitable reagent converts the reactants into products. Reagents react with…

Q: а) KMnO4-OH, H,O HIO4 А В 0°C 1) n-BuLi H20, H2SO4 C D b) 2) CH3B1 HgSO4 1) n-BuLi Lindlar Katalist…

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Q: Draw the constitutional isomer formed in each reaction.

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Q: L 1. O3 2. (CH3),S H,SO, 1. Hg(OAc), THF, H20 PCI5 A E 2. NaBH4 HO, 180 °C H,SO4 KMNO4, A 120 °C…

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Q: H H H H -С -О-С-С-Н НН Н НН Oa CH3 H3C НННН 111 н-с-с-с-с-OH - НННН SH CH3 CH3 Н Н нннно IIII 0…

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Q: OB OE 1. NaOH, H,0 HCI - B: CH1203 E:OH A: C3H2O5 Ero EtO 2. НА HO OH 1. TSC1 2. KCN LIAIH, C:…

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Q: What is the major product of each of the following reactions?

A: a. The H+ present in HCl attacks C with one H present in C=C and forms stable tertiary carbo cation.…

Q: b) CH, - CH=CH, + HCI c) CH,= CH-CH, + KMNO, + + MnO, + d) n(CH=CH-CH,) > t°,OH e) CH,=CH, + KMNO,…

A: The answer to the following question is-

Q: ca) CI (CH2=CH)2CuLi ether, -78° C (9) 1. 2 CH3CH2CH2MgBr, ether CI 2. H;0* (C) who 1. 2 H3C- -MgBr…

A: In acyl substitution reaction, nucleophile can always attack on electrophilic carbonyl centre and…

Q: (a) HN 1) cat. HA 2) NABH3CN NH2 NaBH3CN (b) H 1) NaCN 2) LIAIH, 3) H3O* (c) CI 1) NaN3 2) LIAIHA Br…

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Q: CH3 Br2 H2 a) b) Pd 1) BH3 H 2) H,O¬/NaOH 1) Hg(OAc),/H,O B 2) NaBH4

A: As alkenes have unsaturation and this unsaturated bond is quite labile, a number of reactions of…

Electronic Effects

The effect of electrons that are located in the chemical bonds within the atoms of the molecule is termed an electronic effect. The electronic effect is also explained as the effect through which the reactivity of the compound in one portion is controlled by the electron repulsion or attraction producing in another portion of the molecule.

Drawing Resonance Forms

In organic chemistry, resonance may be a mental exercise that illustrates the delocalization of electrons inside molecules within the valence bond theory of octet bonding. It entails creating several Lewis structures that, when combined, reflect the molecule's entire electronic structure. One Lewis diagram cannot explain the bonding (lone pair, double bond, octet) elaborately. A hybrid describes a combination of possible resonance structures that represents the entire delocalization of electrons within the molecule.

Using Molecular Structure To Predict Equilibrium

Equilibrium does not always imply an equal presence of reactants and products. This signifies that the reaction reaches a point when reactant and product quantities remain constant as the rate of forward and backward reaction is the same. Molecular structures of various compounds can help in predicting equilibrium.