А. С. В. H3C-C=C-CH3 ČH3 ČH3 H3C-CH-CH=Ç-CH3 H3C-CH-ĊH- ČH3 ČH3 CH2 ČH3 ČH3 D. E. H2C-CH3 -CH- ČH3 CH3 CH3 H3C- CH=C- -CH3 H2C=CH-ĆH-C -CH3 CH3

Q: CH2-C= C-CH3 CH 3-C=C-CH2-CH2- CH3 CH3-CH2- CH2- C = C -CH2-CH2-CH2- CH2-CH3

A: Select the parent chain Label the parent chain in such a way giving smaller number to alkynic carbon…

Q: CH3 (h) CH3 (g) CH2 CH3 CH2 CH H3C-C-CH3 H3C. CH2 CH CH3 H2C. CH3 CH, CH2 CH-CH3 (i) H3C. CH3 () CH…

A:

Q: HCEO đ TÌNH, ₂C=C-CH₂ -BrH=C-CH3 BÌNH C=C=CH₂ H-C=C²-CH₂-Br D H H VQ CH₂CH₂C E-CH3 SCHICH, OH, OH-H…

A:

Q: 1. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2- CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 2. CH3-CH2-CH-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3 I I 3.…

A:

Q: 1. NaBH4 (а) CH3-C-CH,-CH2-C-OCH3 2. H2о 1. NaBH4 2. H30* (b) CH3-C-CH2-CH2-C-OCH3

A:

Q: H₂C-i-OH он H3C-C-CH3 CH3 HC-CH-C=c-CH-CH2-CH CH₂ CH₂ CH CH CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂…

A:

Q: CH- CH3 CH2 NH NH Cystine unit сн — CH, — s—s—сH,— сH - NH NH 0=C CH, - CH,OH CH- CH CH `CH3 NH NH…

A: NH-C=O linkage is called peptide bond. S-S linkage is called disulphide linkage. The general form of…

Q: 7. CH3 CH:CONA + _(7a)_ L(7b)__. + NaCI CH3 8. (8). H2O CH3CO CH3

A: Given : We have to make the products for the following reactions.

Q: CH3CHCH,CH2OH K2C1207 CH3 H2S04

A: Answer:- This question is answered is by using the simple concept of oxidation of primary alcohol to…

Q: CH3 AICI3 + CH2-CH-CH2-CI CH3 CH3 -CH2-CH-CH3 .CH-CH2-CH3 (а) (b) CH3 CH3 -CH3 CH2-CH2-CH2…

A:

Q: a. H3C-CH2-NH-C-H IUPAC H3C-CH2-NH-ĉ-H Common H3C-CH-CH2-CH2-CH2-C-0-CH3 b. Br IUPAC…

A: (a)  IUPAC name : N-Ethylmethanamide Common name : N-Ethyl formamide     (b)  IUPAC name :…

Q: Draw curved arrows to show the movement of the electrons that result in formation of the given…

A: Nucleophiles are the electron rich species and it can share at least a pair of electron.…

Q: CH,CH2CH2-C-H H20, H2SO4 HgSO, CH;CH2-C=CH CH3CH2CH2-ċ-H CH3CH2-C-CH3 PQR RQP PQR RQP

A:

Q: 1. CH3-C-CH3, CI-C-ċ-CI, -60°C (i) OH 2. (CH;CH2);N Na2Cr207 () -CH2-CH2-OH H2SO4

A:

Q: CH3 CH3-CH2-C-CH2 C-CH2-CH3 ČH3 c) CH3 CH3-CH2-C-C ČH3 HO- CH3 CH3-CH-CH-ċ-c CH3 OH CH3 CH3-C-OH ČH3…

A:

Q: CH3 CH3-C-CH2-CH-CH2-CH3 &CH3)3 CH3 1. ÇH3 CH2=C-CH=CH2 CH3 CH3-CH=CH-C=C-CH ČH3 2. 3.

A: The IUPAC name of an alkane consists of three parts: rootname, prefix and suffix. The carbon atom…

Q: CH3 AICI3 + CH2-CH-CH2-CI CH3 CH3 CH2-CH-CH3 .ĊH-CH2-CH3 (а) (b) CH3 CH3 -CH3 CH2-CH2-CH2…

A:

Q: CH2 CH3-C-CH3 H3 CH3-C-CH3 ČH3 II IV

A: The acidity of hydrogen in an organic compound depends on the stability of the acid's conjugate…

Q: (d) –CH3, –CH2CH3, -CH2CH2OH, -CCH3 (e) -СH3CH2, -сN, -CH-NH2, -CH2Br (f) -CH=CH2, -CH2CH3,…

A:

Q: CH,-C-0-CH, + Figure 39 t (s) II CH-C-CI + A CH-NH2 CH-C-NH-CH, + HCI H* B CH-C-OH + CH-OH H20 он CI…

A: A nucleophile is a nucleus loving species. An electrophile is an electron loving species. A good…

Q: (c) C6H5-C-CH2–CH3 and C3H5–CH2–Ċ–CH3 CH3 CHaC_ÇH–CH2–CH3 and CH3–C–CH2–CH–CH3 8 ČH3

A:

Q: What stereoisomers would you expect to obtain from each of the following reactions?

A:

Q: Match the condensed structural formula on the left with the structural formula on the right.…

A:

Q: CH3 CH3 CH3 NaOCH, H CH,0 CH,0 C H CH2CH3 CH CH3 CH CH Br SN2 VWX XWV VWX Oxwv

A: The reaction given is,

Q: 12, CCI4 CH2-0-C-(CH2)7-CH=CH-(CH2)5CH3 H2, Pt CH-O-C-(CH2)16CH3 3 NaОH ČH2-0-C-(CH2)14CH3 H30*

A: The given reactions are :

Q: CH3-C=CH2 CH3-CHz- CH CH3 CH3- CH2 - C=CCH2 -CH3 (CH:)>CHC-CCH(CH3)2 (CH3)»CCH=CCH(CH3)2 CH3- CH2…

A:

Q: CH3 CH3-CH2-CH-C-CH2-CH3 ČH3 ĊI CH3 1. K'OH CH3 CH2-OH CH2°CH3 HO, H,SO,, H,O `CH3 THF, 50°C 2.

A: ->KOH is base it can abstract most acidic hydrogen and produce alkene. ->In presence of H2SO4…

Q: CH2 CH2 H3C CH2 CH2 ČH3 d. NH CH3 CH2 CH2 CH2 e. H3C е. CH3 CH2 CH2 .C. CH2 CH2 HN, f. H3C

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of naming of organic compounds using…

Q: CH3 ●• Mg :ÕH :0: || CI CH3-CH,-C-CH3 CH3-CH,-C-CH3 2 H* CH3 :0: || CH3-CH2-C-CH3 CH3-CH,-C-CH3 OCH3…

A: Carbonyl compounds reacts with alkylated magnesium halides (Grignard reagent) and undergo…

Q: 1. CH3-C=CH2 CH3-CH- CH CH3 2. CH3 - CH2 - C=CCH2 -CH; 3. (CH)»CHC CCH(CH)a 4. (CH3):CCH=CCH(CHs)2…

A: Answer  Common name :- old derived and popular name called Common…

Q: 6 CH3(CH2)9CHCH2 7 CH3(CH2)9CCH 1 CH3 H3C-C-0-CH3 8 Straight chain C6H10 CH3 CH3CCH(CH2)16CH3 10…

A: Given compounds are :  Identify Alkene, alkyne, alcohol or ether = ?

Q: CH3 CH3-C-CH2-CH-CH2-CH3 CH3 C(CH3)3 1. CH3 CH2=ċ-CH=CH2 CH3 CH3-CH=CH-C=c-CH CH3 3. 4.…

A: The Lewis structures and 3D molecular model is drawn. Note that sp³ carbons have an bond angle of…

Q: 10 CH 3 CH3 CH3 - CH CH-CH3 CH,-CH- Cェー CH3 10

A:

Q: CH3-CH2-CH2-C(CH3)=CH-CH2-CH2-C(CH3)3

A:

Q: H3C-CH2-CH2-CH2-C-CH2 -С—ОН а. IUPAC b. H;C- -CH2-CH3 IUPAC -CH2-CH3 Common Name H3C-C-CH,-C-CH3 с.…

A: Applying basics of IUPAC nomenclature of organic molecules we can determine the name of compounds.

Q: 3. (CH3CH2)CHC(CH-CH;CH3)3 4. 'F CH3 CH2CH3 CH2 CH3-C-CH2-CH2-CH3 Br CH3-CH CH2 CH3 CH,-CH2 5.

A: IUPAC Nomenclature Rule: The longest Chain is selected as the parent Carbon chain with the maximum…

Q: a) b) c) --- CH-CECH CH₂-CH-CH CH₂ I C=CH CH₂-CH-CH₂ CH₂ ट CH + 2Br₂ + 1Br₂ + 2HCI

A: Alkyne + 2 moles of Br2 Alkyne + Br2 Alkyne + 2HCl

Q: name the compounds systematically CH3 (a) CH3CH2 CH,CHCH,CH3 H CH,CH3 (c) HC CCHĊCH3 ČH3 (d)…

A:

Q: 1. CH3-6-CH,. G a.60°C_ 1. LIAIH4 -CH2-C-OCH3 2. Н.О 1. CНз-С-сHз, Cl—с-с—CІ, -60°C (h)…

A:

Q: a. CH;(CH2)4I, CH3(CH2)5I, CH3(CH2)çI b. CH3CH¿CH;NH2, (CH3);N, CH3CH¿CH,CH3 c. (CH3);COC(CH)a,…

A: Boiling point of a chemical compound is the temperature at which vapor pressure of a compound…

Q: H-C-CH2-CH3 H3C- C-O-CH2-CH3 H3C-CH2-OH H3C-NH-CH2-CH3 H3C- -CH2-CH3 H3C-C-H Br H3C-CH2-CH2-C-OH…

A: The functional group is the specific moieties in the molecule that are responsible for all the…

Q: CH3 CH3 CH3 (а) CH3-C-CH-CH2-CH3 CH3-C-CH2-CH-CH3 H I or II CH3 CH3 (b) CH3-C-CH2-C=CH2 CH3-C…

A: We have to choose most stable species in given options.

Q: : ОН :0:0 (а) CH3-CH2-CH2 CH3-CH2-CH2 I or II :0:0 :0:0 (b) CH3 CH2-CH2 CH3 CH=CH or II CH,O : NHO…

A: The bases given are,

Q: a. CH3 CH3 CH3-CH2-CH–CH2-ĊH-CH2-CI CH3 b. CH3-CH2-CH-CH2-CH3 d.

A: (a) This compound has six membered chain , with one Chloro at first Carbon, two methyl at second and…

Q: H3C-CH,-CH,-CH-CH,-C-CH3 е. OH IUPAC CH3 H,C-CH-CH,-C-CH2-CH3 IUPAC g. CH, H3C-CH-CH2-C-CH2-CH3…

A:

Q: (c) CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-Br and CH₂-CH₂-CH-CH₂-CH₂ CH₂-CH-CH₂- T CH3 C CH₂-CH₂ CH₂ CH₁ i O−CH, and…

A: Please find the attachment.

Q: How can 1H NMR distinguish between the compounds in each of the following pairs?

A: NOTE: Since, we only answer upto three sub-parts, we'll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the…

Q: CH3 CH3 CH3 NaOCH3 CH2CH3 HC CH2CH3 CH,0C CH2CH3 Br SN2 H VwX XwV

A: SN2 reaction is a bimolecular nucleophic substitution reaction wherein the bond breaking and bond…

Introduction to Organic Chemistry

The field of chemistry which deals with the studies of reactions, structures, and properties of organic compounds that comprise carbon bonded through covalent bonding is organic chemistry. The studies regarding the structure of organic compounds could be determined with the help of structural formulas. In order to know about the behavior of organic compounds, a study on the properties has to be done. Both physical properties and chemical properties, the origin of chemical reactivity come under the study regarding the properties of organic compounds. The chemical preparation of polymers, drugs, natural products, and the study of separate organic molecules in the lab come under the study of organic reactions.

Vinyl Group

Vinyl group is the name given to the functional group of -CH=CH2. It can be seen as an ethene molecule with one less hydrogen in number. Hence it is also called as ethenyl group at times.  

Straight Chain Hydrocarbons

The requirement to identify each compound needs a richer number of words than informative prefixes like n and iso. The identification of organic molecules is made easier by the use of systematic nomenclature schemes. The organic chemistry nomenclature has two types: traditional and systematic. Common names arise in many forms, but share the characteristic that a link through name and form is unnecessary. The name that matches a certain structure clearly must be remembered as knowing a person's name. In contrast, systemic names, including an overall common set of laws, are locked specifically to the chemical structure. 

Unsaturated Hydrocarbon

Following are few examples of alkenes with their general molecular as well as their structural formulas: 

Conjugated Compounds in Organic Chemistry

The delocalization of electrons in a molecule is called conjugation in organic chemistry. This delocalisation process of electrons leads to the shortenings or elongations of chemical bonds, but at the same time it causes changes in the chemical properties in conjugated molecules as compared to the non-conjugated ones. For example, conjugated molecules absorb light at longer wavelengths. 

Alpha Carbon And Alpha Protons

The carbon directly attached to the functional group in an organic molecule is referred to as the alpha carbon and the hydrogen attached to an alpha carbon are termed as the alpha hydrogens or alpha protons. These alpha carbon atoms and alpha hydrogen atoms are of importance because they undergo certain characteristic reactions in organic chemistry.