a.A clothing manufacturer makes trousers, skirts and blouses. Each trouser requires 20 minutes of cutting time, 60 minutes of sewing time and 5 minutes of packagingtime. Each skirt requires 15 minutes of cutting time, 30 minutes of sewing time and 12 minutes of packaging time. Each blouse requires 10 minutes of cutting time, 24 minutes of sewing time and 6 minutes of packaging time.The amount of time available for cutting, sewing and packaging is 115 hours, 280 hours and 65 hours respectively. Using either the ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????'? ????, determine how many of each type of clothing should be made to use all available labour hours?

a.A clothing manufacturer makes trousers, skirts and blouses. Each trouser requires 20 minutes of cutting time, 60 minutes of sewing time and 5 minutes of packagingtime. Each skirt requires 15 minutes of cutting time, 30 minutes of sewing time and 12 minutes of packaging time. Each blouse requires 10 minutes of cutting time, 24 minutes of sewing time and 6 minutes of packaging time.The amount of time available for cutting, sewing and packaging is 115 hours, 280 hours and 65 hours respectively. Using either the ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????'? ????, determine how many of each type of clothing should be made to use all available labour hours?

Micro Economics For Today

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337613064

Author:Tucker, Irvin B.

Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.

Chapter7: Proudction Costs

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6SQ

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b.A clothing manufacturer makes trousers, skirts and blouses. Each trouser requires 20 minutes of cutting time, 60 minutes of sewing time and 5 minutes of packaging time. Each skirt requires 15 minutes of cutting time, 30 minutes of sewing time and 12 minutes of packaging time. Each blouse requires 10 minutes of cutting time, 24 minutes of sewing time and 6 minutes of packaging time. The amount of time available for cutting, sewing and packaging is 115 hours, 280 hours and 65 hours respectively. Using either the Inverse Method or the Cramer’s Rule, determine how many of each type of clothing should be made to use all available labor hours?
Assume you are pursuing a bachelor’s degree and you have 40 hours to divide between work and school in a week. You choose the amount of time you spend on each based on the classes you take and the hours you request at work. The degree will take you 3 years to complete if you dedicate 40 hours a week and do not take summers off. Obviously, if you devote no time to school, you never get your degree. You have been going to school full time for two quarters. In the third quarter, you do not receive as much loan money as you anticipate and need. You decide to work 20 hours a week to make up the difference and take fewer classes. What is your opportunity cost? Make sure to include how this change will factor into the length of time it will take you to finish your degree.
A large electric utility company releases 62 million tons of greenhouse gases (mostly carbon dioxide) into the environment each year. This company has committed to spending $1.2 billion in capital over the next five years to reduce its annual emissions by 5%.More will be spent after five years to reduce greenhouse gases further. Solve, a. What is the implicit cost of a ton of greenhouse gas? b. If the United States produces 3 billion tons of greenhouse gases per year, how much capital must be spent to reduce total emissions by 3% over the next five years based on your answer in Part (a)?
1. mary williams, owner of Williams products, is evaluating whether to introduce a new product line. after thinking through the production process and the costs of raw materials and new equipment, williams estimates the variable costs of each unit produced and sold at $6 and the fixed costs per year at $60,000 a. if the selling price is set at $18 each, how many units must be produced and sold for williams to break even? use both graphic and algebraic approaches to get your answer b. williams forecasts sales of 10,000 units for the first year if the selling price is set at $14 each. what would be the total contribution to profits from this new product during the first year? c. if the selling price is set at $12.50, williams forecasts that first-year sales would increase to 15,000 units. which pricing strategy ($14 or $12.50) would result in the greater total contribution to profits? d. what other considerations would be crucial to the final decision about…
Complete all of the following definitions
Your firm specializes in recycling used plastics into consumer goods. You have three production opportunities: 1. You can produce plastic utensils for a revenue of $30,000 while production will cost $15,000. 2. Alternatively, you can produce lampshades: you calculate that at the optimal production, you expect to sell 2,000 lampshades every year at $10 each, and your average total cost per lampshade will be $2. 3. You also have the option to shut down your factory and produce nothing at a cost of $1,000 a year. Which opportunity do you choose? 4 Instead of working hard, Kendall Square Inc’s manager can shirk and not improve costs. In order to incentivize her hard work, Kendall Square Inc’s shareholders want to give the manager a bonus if they see that variable costs are cut by half. What is the maximum bonus that shareholders would be willing to give?
Suppose that you are trying to make a decision regarding the purchase of a new machine for the plant that you are working on. You have three criteria to consider. First of all, in these hard times, the price of the machine is very important for you. On the other hand, the throughput rate is also very important for you since you are anticipating higher demand in the future and you should have enough production to satisfy the customer demand. Finally, energy consumption is an issue that your company is sensitive to not only for the cost issues but also green production seems to be very important particularly for your customers. You have decided to adopt the additive utility function for the overall utility from these three criteria. Thus, the next thing for you is to determine the relative weights of the criteria. Suppose you used Swing Weighting and obtained the following table as the result of the process. What is the weight of the price?
Answer the following question with (True) if the statement is correct and with(False) if the statement is wrong 1. Project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product only ( __ )Justify:2. Time, budget, resources and customer specifications are the project limitations( __ )Justify:3. Adding working shifts to a late project will help crashing the project towards thedeadline( __ )Justify:4. Finish-to-start (FS) is a logical relationship in which a predecessor activity cannot startuntil a successor activity has finished. ( __ )Justify:5. The project customer/user not considered as a project stakeholder. ( __ )Justify:
answer this question step by step but not on excel
Suppose Natasha currently makes $ 50,000 per year working as a manager at a cable TV company. She then develops two possible entreprenuiral business opportunities. In one, she will quit her job to start an organic soap company. In the other, she will try to develop an Internet-based competitor to the local cable company. For the soap-making opportunity, she anticipates annual revenue of $ 465, 000 and costs for the necessary land, labor, and capital of $ 395, 000 per year. For the Internet opportunity, she anticipates costs for land, labor, and capital of $ 3, 250,000 per year as compared to revenues of $ 3, 275,000 per year. What opportunity should she persue? a) She would persue the soap business b) She would persue the Internet business c). She would continue working for the cable TV company.
The amount of fish caught per week on a trawler is a function of the crew size assigned to operate the boat. Based on past data, the following production schedule was developed: Crew size 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12Fish caught (100 lbs/week) 3 6 11 19 24 28 31 33 34 34 33 b) How large a crew should be used if the trawler owner is interested in maximizing the total amount of fish caught?c) How large a crew should be used if the trawler owner is interested in maximizing the average amount of fish caught per person?d) Suppose the owner can sell all the fish caught for $75 per 100 pounds and can hire as many crew members as desired by paying them $150 per week. Assuming that the owner of the trawler is interested in maximizing profits, determine the optimal crew size.
Later, the teaching assistant in Clancy’s economics course gives him some advice. “Based on past experience,” the teaching assistant says, “working on 15 problems raises a student’s exam score by about the same amount as reading the textbook for 1 hour.” For simplicity, assume students always cover the same number of pages during each hour they spend reading. Given this information, in order to use his 4 hours of study time to get the best exam score possible, how many hours should he have spent working on problems, and how many should he have spent reading? 1 hour working on problems, 3 hours reading 2 hours working on problems, 2 hours reading 3 hours working on problems, 1 hour reading 4 hours working on problems, 0 hours reading