a.What would happen if IKKbeta did not phosphorylate IkappaB? b.Why is it so hard to make cytokine therapies? c.Why would you use the MyD88 independent pathway versus the MyD88 dependent pathway?

Q: receptors have their neurotransmitter binding site and ion channel are components of different…

A: Answer 1: the receptors have their neurotransmitters binding site and ion channels are components of…

Q: Assess the following situations: a. A field planted with rice in their early vegetative stage…

A: Reproductive phase is the phase of the plant where the grains or seeds are produced after…

Q: Given the chance to create your own insect, what characteristics are you going to choose to make it…

A: Insect, (class Insecta or Hexapoda), any member of the largest class of the phylum Arthropoda, which…

Q: The bony wall found at the end of the middle ear has O the three ossicles: malleus, incus and stapes…

A: As per our honor code, we are allowed to answer one question at a time. You have posted multiple…

Q: Explain the 3 laws of thermodynamics and apply it on the ecosystem.

A: Introduction The rules of thermodynamics relate and explain physical phenomena such as energy…

Q: double-stranded length of DNA is exposed to a restriction enzyme.  The enzyme finds 3 recognition…

A: Restriction enzymes Restriction enzymes are the specific enzymes that cleave the DNA in very…

Q: In a screening test for Chlamydia, the sensitivity is 83% and specificity is 50%.  A total of 800…

A: ANSWER;- The following table from the given information:     Truth         Disease Not Disease…

Q: The pinna:

A: The question is based on sense organ ear.

Q: In case of lactation which of the following should be present: Prolactin оxytocin Baby suckling All…

A: Introduction :- Lactation is the process by which human milk is produced. Human milk is produced by…

Q: A person’s blood type is the result of expression of a gene with three alleles. However, only 2…

A: The blood group is determined by the presence of specific antigen on the plasma membrane of red…

Q: What is the source of energy for protein translocation into the ER? Choose one: 1. the action of…

A: Introduction Translation is the process by which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum…

Q: oncept Mapping: Fill-in the concept map of egg release (start with the ovary). Use the following…

A: The egg is collected by finger-like extensions on the end of the fallopian tubes as it is discharged…

Q: Identify and discuss three important patternsof disease in the world’s developing countries

A: Pattern of diseases refers to that happening in different events by whether it is place, time or…

Q: chymotrypsin

A: Chymotrpsin:  It is a digestive enzyme which breaks down polypeptides. It consists of a catalytic…

Q: 4. Which of the following statements about cortisol is incorrect? A. It cooperates with the…

A: Cortisol, the primary stress hormone, raises blood sugar (carbohydrate), improves glucose…

Q: What is DNA replication? 2. What are the principles of DNA replication?

A: DNA replication DNA , deoxyribonucleic acid , is made up of three components , a deoxyribose sugar ,…

Q: Why might the GluR-B mutation prevent calcium from moving through the receptor?

A: The physical and functional unit of that generally states that term which define the heredity is the…

Q: 1. List the similarities and differences in the microbial spoilage of (a) breads, (b) pastries, (c)…

A: Bread: The most common source of microbial spoilage of bread is mould growth. Mould grows on bread…

Q: 9. Which of the following statements about meiosis is correct? A. Gametes are haploid cells…

A: Meiosis is a type of cell division in which the parent cell is divided into four daughter cells such…

Q: What are the long term effects of the continued use of the baygon insecticide to the members of the…

A: To explain: To explain the long-term effects of the continued use of the baygon insecticide in…

Q: Q1. Science can be conducted using experiments or by observation. In both cases, one can deduce…

A: Observation is a vital piece of science. It allows us to see the aftereffects of an experiment,…

Q: Which exposure pathway has the fastest uptake in the human body? A Intramuscular B Inhalation C)…

A: As per our honor code, we are allowed to answer only one question at a moment. You have posted…

Q: Nature Picture Library Aristolochia old stem, x.s.

A: Monocots plants are that contain single cotyledons in the seed while the dicot has two cotyledons in…

Q: What do you think would happen to the cell cycle of cells that contain a point mutation in the S-…

A: Cyclin and cyclin dependent kinase play a very important role in the progression of cell cycle. Cell…

Q: In what mechanisms can genetic information be altered? What are the consequences of these changes?

A: Alteration or changes in genetic information is called mutation. Mutation can be spontaneous or it…

Q: Explain how Lateral Flow Devices areee used to detect human chorionic gonadotropin.

A:

Q: A python can survive by eating a large meal once or twice a year. When it does eat, microvilli in…

A: Pythons are commonly found in Asia, Africa and Australia. They belong to the Pythonidae which is a…

Q: dysregulation/impaired function for each of these. Hypothetically, how can you rescue the…

A: G protein coupled receptors is a trans membrane domain of 7 helix meaning that they cross the cell…

Q: There are currently no federal guidelines or practices to ensure the purity, quality, safety, and…

A: FDA (Food & Drug Administration)is an agency of the department of health and human services,…

Q: 10. A fly gene Faf is required for eye development. The human genome has a homologous gene called…

A: Introduction A homologous gene (or homolog) is a gene passed down from a common ancestor in two…

Q: The primers used in PCR are double stranded DNA oligosaccharides. True False

A: The answer is False.  Primers are small, chemically synthesised oligonucleotides that are…

Q: Q5. Based on the data in the table below, which of the following most likely correctly identifies…

A: Nutrients are required for the proper growth and development of the organism. Some nutrients are…

Q: 2. Some ladybugs have 10 black spots on their shells and some have 4. When true breeding 10 spot…

A: Before moving on with the main question, we must be clear about some basic terms that might be used…

Q: The United States, Canada, and the European Union allow the use of recombinant bovine growth hormone…

A: Recombinant bovine growth hormone (rBGH) is an artificial hormone, created by man which is aimed at…

Q: China's total annual coal consumption is less than the United States' consumption True False

A: The answer is False.China's total annual coal consumption is more than the United States'…

Q: The sandwich type of ELISA detects patient antibodies to an antigen.

A: Antigen and antibody reactions are specific. The epitope of the antigen binds to the paratope of the…

Q: Turpentine oil is obtained from- (A) Coal (B) Petroleum (C) Cedarwood (D) Pinus

A: Introduction - Turpentine is a liquid produced by distilling resin from living trees, primarily…

Q: Chemicals are returned from the glomerular filtrate to the blood by A All of the above B…

A: ANSWER;-Reabsorption Explain;- Tubular reabsorption recovers items from the filtrate and returns…

Q: In negative control systems, which of the following would cause transcription to proceed? A)…

A: Introduction The process of converting a piece of DNA into RNA is known as transcription. Messenger…

Q: Which one of the following statements about the propagation of the action potential is incorrect? O…

A: The action potential is any shift in the membrane potential due to an increase or decrease of…

Q: Which of the following is false when considering repetitive DNA?   a) STRs are the same as…

A: Noncoding regions include introns that do not code for any amino acids or proteins. However, they…

Q: Compare and contrast insects with arachnids and myriapods.

A: Invertebrates with an exoskeleton, segmented bodies, and coupled hinged legs are known as…

Q: 27 The low pH of the stomach enhances chemical absorption, particularly nutrient absorption True…

A: 28. Most medications from the blood cannot enter the brain because of the blood–brain barrier (BBB).…

Q: Which one of the following terms best describes a phospholipid. It consists of а: A. polar head and…

A: Phospholipids along with proteins are an important part of the plasma membrane. It is made up of…

Q: How does capillary electrophoresis differ from gel electrophoresis?   a) The capillary system can…

A: Gel electrophoresis is done in a vertical or horizontal plane with a polymeric matrix of…

Q: Types of Reproduction (Sexual or Asexual) Organisms Method of Reproduction 1. Hydra 2. Banana 3.…

A: Budding is hydras' most frequent asexual reproductive technique. Buds emerge from the point where…

Q: How do the following types of viruses replicate (where does replication occur within the host cell,…

A: Viruses are the most cunning organisms and can be really harmful once it enters into the body. The…

Q: Biotransformation. Explain the process of enzyme induction. What are the benefits or down-falls of…

A: Enzymes are proteins that increase the rate of chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy…

Q: Use the passage to answer the question. Great Barrier Reef In a short paragraph, list and describe…

A: The Great Barrier Reef is one of the place with very high biodiversity on earth. In nature,…

Q: To determine: The causes of nitrogen deficiency in plants.

A: Plants require mineral elements for their nutrition. These are classified into -  Macronutrients…

Immunology

Immunology is the division of science involved with the immune reactions occurring in living organisms. The organisms are accustomed to evolving internal defense mechanisms to evade the invasion of microbial pathogens. Diverse cells are connected with stimulating the immune responses, which produce inhospitable conditions to the microbes prompting their lysis and thus inhibits the multiplication of the pathogens. The immune system can distinguish the pathogens through the aid of cellular intercommunication and launch responses to destroy them.