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- Suppose Alphonsos town raises the price of bus tickets from 0.50 to 1 and file price of burgers rises from 2 to 4. Why is file opportunity cost of bus tickets unchanged? Suppose Alphonsns weekly spending money increases from 10 to 20. How is his budget constraint affected from all three changes? Explain.Consider a factory that produces iPhones. This factory relies on both employees (labor) and machines (capital). Which of the following would decrease the demand forlabor?O a. Public taste shifts away from iPhones towards AndroidsO b. The price of capital falls and labor is easily substituted for capital.O c. The factory has trouble hiring competent workers (workers become less productive).O d. (b) and (a)O e. all of the above69. If the price of labor falls relative to the price of capital, and as a result the quantity of capital employed decreases, it can be concluded that: A. The substitution effect is greater than the output effectB. The output effect is greater than the substitution effectC. The income effect is greater than the output effectD. Labor cannot be easily substituted for capital
- Factors of production are inputs used to consume goods and services. a. False O b. TrueSuppose there are two inputs for production, labor and capital. The firm’s production process isdefined by the following production functiony=f(L,K).Howdoweinterpretthefirm’smarginalrateof technical substitution? a)How many units of capital the firm would have to give up in order to attain one more unit oflabor, such that the firm maintains the same cost level b)How many units of capital the firm would have to give up in order to attain one more unit oflabor, such that the firm produces one more unit of output c)How many units of capital the firm would have to give up in order to attain one more unit oflabor, such that the firm maintains the same level of production d)a) and b) are correct e)a) and c) are correct(a) Explain with the help of a graph the effect of an increase in the relative price of a labor-intensive good on input choice. (b) “Generally, an economy will tend to be relatively effective atproducing goods that are intensive in the factors with which the country is relatively wellendowed.” Explain the above statement with the help of a graph.
- Don't given AI answers Economists say that a market where goods are not consumed by those valuing the goods most highly is O laissez-faire.. unequal. O inefficient. O rational.For a subsistence agricultural household, which of the following happen when the price of the staple they are producing increases? [SelectMultiple] Group of answer choices Due to profit effect, their utility as producers increases. The impact on overall welfare of the household is ambiguous since it depends on the relative forces of profit effect and price effect. Their is no effect since subsistence households never sell or buy their staple production. Due to price effect, their utility as consumers decreases.Economists say that a market where goods are not consumed by those valuing the goods most highly is O laissez-faire.. unequal. O inefficient. O rational.
- a) Derive the goods market demand curve in terms of the output (Y) and the exogenousvariables:c0,c1,b0,b1,g0,g1andT. Show your work for full credit. b)Draw the Goods Market Equilibrium. Be sure to label all curves, label the equilibrium point, and label the slope of each curve. c)Solve for the equilibrium output (Y) in terms of the exogenous variables:c0,c1,b0,b1,g0,g1andT. Show your work for full credit. d)Supposeg1increases, but stillc1+b1+g1<1. Using a graph of the goods market, show how we would represent an increase in the value ofg1on equilibrium output y. Be sure to label all axes, curves, and equilibrium points. e)Suppose instead,c1+b1+g1= 0. Is the equilibrium in the goods market still possible? If so, what is the equilibrium output? You must explain your answer to receive full credit.Garfield enjoys pizzas and hanging out (leisure). He sleeps 8 hours per day. Of the remaining16 hours, for each hour he chooses to work he gets paid 2 pizzas. Garfield must pay 6 pizzas intaxes but receives dividends equivalent to 6 pizzas.1. Draw Garfield’s budget constraint (put consumption on the vertical axis and leisure of thehorizontal). Make sure to show the vertical and horizontal intercepts as well as the slope.b. Now suppose that Garfield chooses to work 10 hours per day. Find how many hoursof leisure and how many pizzas he will consume.c. Using your answer from b, show Garfield’s optimal point on the budget line and drawthe indifference curve passing from that point.4. Suppose that Garfield’s wage falls to 1 pizza per hour. Draw Garfield’s new budgetconstraint. Make sure to show the value of any intercept that has changed.5. Suppose that in response, Garfield decides to work for 6 hours per day. How much leisurewill he take, and how much pizza will he consume?6. Use an…Garfield enjoys pizzas and hanging out (leisure). He sleeps 8 hours per day. Of the remaining16 hours, for each hour he chooses to work he gets paid 2 pizzas. Garfield must pay 6 pizzas intaxes but receives dividends equivalent to 6 pizzas.1. Draw Garfield’s budget constraint (put consumption on the vertical axis and leisure of thehorizontal). Make sure to show the vertical and horizontal intercepts as well as the slope.b. Now suppose that Garfield chooses to work 10 hours per day. Find how many hoursof leisure and how many pizzas he will consume.c. Using your answer from b, show Garfield’s optimal point on the budget line and drawthe indifference curve passing from that point.4. Suppose that Garfield’s wage falls to 1 pizza per hour. Draw Garfield’s new budgetconstraint. Make sure to show the value of any intercept that has changed.5. Suppose that in response, Garfield decides to work for 6 hours per day. How much leisurewill he take, and how much pizza will he consume?6. Use an…