Accounts Receivable Accounts Payable Accumulated Depreciation Cost of Goods Sold Depreciation Expense Interest Expense Other Operating Expenses Retained Earnings Sales, Net Using the financial statement line items above, Operating Income equals $_ A 100 (4,000) 3,000 400 100 1,000 1,200 6,000

Accounts Receivable Accounts Payable Accumulated Depreciation Cost of Goods Sold Depreciation Expense Interest Expense Other Operating Expenses Retained Earnings Sales, Net Using the financial statement line items above, Operating Income equals $_ A 100 (4,000) 3,000 400 100 1,000 1,200 6,000

College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337280570

Author:Scott, Cathy J.

Publisher:Scott, Cathy J.

Chapter12: Financial Statements, Closing Entries, And Reversing Entries

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QY: What is the term used for the profit on a sale before any operating expenses have been deducted? a....

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Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2018 (Millions of Dollars) Net sales 795.0 Cost of goods sold 660.0 Gross profit 135.0 Selling expenses 73.5 EBITDA 61.5 Depreciation expenses 12.0 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 49.5 Interest expenses 4.5 Earnings before taxes (EBT) 45.0 Taxes (40%) 18.0 Net income 27.0 a. Calculate the ratios you think would be useful in this analysis. b. Construct a DuPont equation, and compare the companys ratios to the industry average ratios. c. Do the balance-sheet accounts or the income statement figures seem to be primarily responsible for the low profits? d. Which specific accounts seem to be most out of line relative to other firms in the industry? e. If the firm had a pronounced seasonal sales pattern or if it grew rapidly during the year, how might that affect the validity of your ratio analysis? How might you correct for such potential problems?
Return on assets The following data (in millions) were adapted from recent financial statements of Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. (TR): The percent a company adds to its cost of sales to determine selling price is called a markup. What is Tootsie Roll’s markup percent? Round to one decimal place.
What is the term used for the profit on a sale before any operating expenses have been deducted? a. Net Income b. Net Profit c. Gross Profit d. Gain on Sale e. All of the above
Unusual income statement items Assume that the amount of each of the following items is material to the financial statements. Classify each item as either normally recurring (NR) or unusual (U) items. If unusual item, then specify if it is a discontinued operations item (DO). a. Interest revenue on notes receivable. b. Gain on sale of segment of the company's operations that manufactures bottling equipment. c.Loss on sale of investments in stocks and bonds. d. Uncollectible accounts expense. e. Uninsured flood loss. (Hood insurance is unavailable because of periodic Hooding in the area.)
Return on assets The financial statements of The Hershey Company (HSY) are shown in Exhibits 6 through 9 of this chapter. Based upon these statements, answer the following questions. The percent that a company adds to its cost of sales to determine the selling price is called a markup. That is Hershey’s markup percent? Round to one decimal place.
GIVE AN INTERPRETATION OF THESE RATIOS CONCLUSIVELY Acid test ratio = (total current asset – inventory – prepaid expenses) / total current liability Total asset turnover = 1.918 times Gearing ratio = 0.2243 or 22.43% Gross profit margin = 0.361 or 36.1% Net profit margin = 0.1143 or 11.43% Return on capital employed = 0.2664 or 26.64% Current ratio = 2.1753 times Acid test ratio = 1.0413 times Receivables days = (Trade Receivables/Net Sales) * 365 = (74480/768400) *365 = 36 days Payables days = (Trade Payables/ Net Purchases) * 365 = (72000/460400) *365 = 58 days Inventory Days = (Inventory/ Cost of goods sold) * 365 = (84000/476400) * 365 = 65 days Gross Profit Margin (GPM) = 292000/808800*100= 36.10% Net Profit Margin (NPM) = 92480/808800 *100 = 11.43% Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) = 92480/327080*100 = 28.27% Current ratio = 162280/74600= 2.17 Acid test ratio = (162280- 84000)/74600= 1.049 Total asset turnover = Sales revenue / Total average asset…
need formula for cost of goods sold CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 607,987 $ 480,626 Accounts receivable, net 104,500 80,545 Inventory 26,445 26,096 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 54,906 57,076 Income tax receivable 282,783 27,705 Investments 343,616 400,156 Total current assets 1,420,237 1,072,204 Leasehold improvements, property and equipment, net 1,584,311 1,458,690 Long term investments 102,328 0 Restricted cash 27,849 27,855 Operating lease assets 2,767,185 2,505,466 Other assets 59,047 18,450 Goodwill 21,939 21,939 Total assets 5,982,896 5,104,604 Current liabilities: Accounts payable 121,990 115,816 Accrued payroll and benefits 203,054 126,600 Accrued liabilities 164,649 155,843 Unearned revenue 127,750 95,195 Current operating lease liabilities 204,756 173,139 Total current liabilities 822,199 666,593 Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) Long-term operating lease liabilities 2,952,296…
The comparative balance sheet of Yellow Dog Enterprises Inc. at December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y8 Dec. 31, 20Y7 Assets Cash $89,460 $110,210 Accounts receivable (net) 137,470 148,570 Merchandise inventory 196,380 184,140 Prepaid expenses 8,000 5,580 Equipment 400,030 329,920 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (104,010) (80,910) Total assets $727,330 $697,510 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $152,740 $145,780 Mortgage note payable 0 209,250 Common stock, $1 par 24,000 15,000 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 350,000 197,000 Retained earnings 200,590 130,480 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $727,330 $697,510 Additional data obtained from the income statement and from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y8 are as follows: Net income, $179,480. Depreciation…
The comparative balance sheet of Yellow Dog Enterprises Inc. at December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y8 Dec. 31, 20Y7 Assets Cash $70,910 $86,990 Accounts receivable (net) 108,960 117,270 Merchandise inventory 155,660 145,360 Prepaid expenses 6,340 4,400 Equipment 317,080 260,420 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (82,440) (63,870) Total assets $576,510 $550,570 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $121,070 $115,070 Mortgage note payable 0 165,170 Common stock, $1 par 19,000 12,000 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 260,000 155,000 Retained earnings 176,440 103,330 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $576,510 $550,570 Additional data obtained from the income statement and from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y8 are as follows: Net income, $187,160. Depreciation…
The comparative balance sheet of Yellow Dog Enterprises Inc. at December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y8 Dec. 31, 20Y7 Assets Cash $77,230 $95,130 Accounts receivable (net) 118,660 128,250 Merchandise inventory 169,510 158,950 Prepaid expenses 6,910 4,820 Equipment 345,320 284,800 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (89,780) (69,840) Total assets $627,850 $602,110 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $131,850 $125,840 Mortgage note payable 0 180,630 Common stock, $1 par 21,000 13,000 Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock 306,000 170,000 Retained earnings 169,000 112,640 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $627,850 $602,110 Additional data obtained from the income statement and from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y8 are as follows: Net income, $144,280. Depreciation…
The comparative balance sheet of Orange Angel Enterprises Inc. at December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7, is as follows: Dec. 31, 20Y8 Dec. 31, 20Y7 Assets Cash $76,950 $94,390 Accounts receivable (net) 118,230 127,250 Merchandise inventory 168,910 157,720 Prepaid expenses 6,880 4,780 Equipment 344,060 282,580 Accumulated depreciation-equipment (89,460) (69,300) Total assets $625,570 $597,420 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) $131,370 $124,860 Mortgage note payable 0 179,230 Common stock, $1 par 21,000 13,000 Excess of paid-in capital over par 304,000 168,000 Retained earnings 169,200 112,330 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $625,570 $597,420 Additional data obtained from the income statement and from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y8 are as follows: Net income, $145,590. Depreciation reported on the income…
J9998. Assets: Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable Inventory Property, plant, and equipment Less accumulated depreciation Total assets Liabilities and stockholders equity: Accounts payable Bonds payable Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders equity Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expense Net operating income Income taxes Net income Comparative Balance Sheet Mutiple Choice O$(153) O 5153 Income Statement $(35) $35 $ 818 284 526 105 421 149 $ 272 Ending Beginning Balance Balance $45 108 67 Cash dividends were $35. The company did not dispose of any property, plant, and equipment. It did not issue any bonds payable or repurchase any of its own common stock. The following questions pertain to the company's statement of cash flows. The net cash provided by (used in) investing activities for the year was. 843 372 $ 691 $85 200 119 287 $ 691 $42 93 52 690 320 $ 557 $94 320 93 50 $ 557