(a) Compute net cash flow from operating activities using the direct method. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Net cash flow from operating activities   $  (b) Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Chapter9: Long-term Liabilities
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 103.2C
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10.

Comparative balance sheet accounts of Sage Inc. are presented below.

SAGE INC.
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019
   
December 31
Debit Accounts  
2020
 
2019
Cash  
$42,400
 
$33,800
Accounts Receivable  
70,500
 
59,700
Inventory  
30,300
 
24,200
Equity investments  
22,100
 
38,300
Machinery  
30,200
 
18,500
Buildings  
67,500
 
55,800
Land  
7,400
 
7,400
   
$270,400
 
$237,700
         
Credit Accounts        
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts  
$2,300
 
$1,500
Accumulated Depreciation—Machinery  
5,500
 
2,300
Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings  
13,500
 
8,900
Accounts Payable  
34,700
 
24,700
Accrued Payables  
3,300
 
2,700
Long-Term Notes Payable  
20,800
 
31,000
Common Stock, no-par  
150,000
 
125,000
Retained Earnings  
40,300
 
41,600
   
$270,400
 
$237,700


Additional data (ignoring taxes):

1.   Net income for the year was $44,800.
2.   Cash dividends declared and paid during the year were $21,100.
3.   A 20% stock dividend was declared during the year. $25,000 of retained earnings was capitalized.
4.   Equity investments (level of ownership is less than 20%) that cost $25,100 were sold during the year for $28,800. No unrealized gains and losses were recorded on these investments in 2020.
5.   Machinery that cost $3,800, on which $750 of depreciation had accumulated, was sold for $2,250.


Sage’s 2020 income statement follows (ignoring taxes).

Sales revenue        
$543,200
Less: Cost of goods sold        
382,100
Gross margin        
161,100
Less: Operating expenses (includes $8,550 depreciation and $5,537 bad debts)        
119,200
Income from operations        
41,900
Other: Gain on sale of investments  
$3,700
     
          Loss on sale of machinery  
(800
)
 
2,900
Net income        
$44,800


(a) Compute net cash flow from operating activities using the direct method. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)

Net cash flow from operating activities  


(b) Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

SAGE INC.
Statement of Cash Flows
                                                           
(Indirect Method)
                                                           
   
                                                           
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to    
                                                           
   
                                                           
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
   
 
                                                           
 
 
     
                                                           
   
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
     
                                                           
   
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
     
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
 
                                                           
 
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