Alberto's utility function is u(xã, YA) = min{¤Ã, YA}, where ï and yд are his consumptions of goods and y. Bella's utility function is u(XB,YB) = XBYB, where x and yß are her consumptions of goods and y. Alberto's endowment s 5 units of ï and no y. Bella's endowment is 11 units of y and no x. If x is the numeraire and p is the price of y in units of x, then in a competitive equilibrium
Q: 1) Consider a country in which three goods (A, B, and C) are produced. The following table shows…
A: Hi! Thank you for the question. As per the honor code, We’ll answer the first question since the…
Q: Suppose that a firm begins at time t = 0 with a capital stock of K(0) = 500,000 pesos and, in…
A: Firm beings at t = 0 Capital Stock; K(0) = 500,000 pesos Investment rate; I(t) = 600t2 Investment…
Q: Three firms are competing through prices (Bertrand competition). They are all selling the same…
A: Bertrand competition is a model of an oligopoly market structure.
Q: A monopolist finds that the demand for its product varies by height: q = 3h — 2p, where h is the…
A: A market structure in which there is just one seller and only one type of goods available. As the…
Q: Which of the following statements is not correct? O A. Technology is the most important driver of…
A: Investment in capital, technical advancement, and the growth of human capital all contribute…
Q: Mustapha maintains a monopoly in the holographic TV market because of its patent, but it is about to…
A: The monopoly refers to the market where only single seller exists in the market. The profit is…
Q: P₁ P₂ P₁ Y₂ Y₂ Y₂ AD₁ AD₂ Quantity of Output Starting from P2 & Y2, the intersection of SRAS1 & AD2,…
A: Given information; The economy is currently at the intersection point of SRAS1 and AD2. And the…
Q: In a nation without any price controls, a surplus occurs when O quantity demanded is greater than…
A: Mismatch between the demand and supply lead to the shortage and surplus in the market.
Q: Ike's Bikes is a major manufacturer of bicycles. Currently, the company produces bikes using only…
A: Given information: Ike Bikes is a manufacturer of bikes, currently producing bikes in its only one…
Q: You are now required to compute the consumer price index (CPI) and the inflation in one village.…
A: "Consumer price index represented as CPI depicts the overall deviation in prices over time with…
Q: 17. () Suppose policymakers take actions that cause a contraction of aggregate demand. Which of the…
A: Meaning of contraction of demand: When the quantity demanded decreases due to a increase in the…
Q: Fill in the blanks by typing 'at most', 'at least', or 'equal to'. To receive credit, make sure to…
A: Note:- Since we can only answer one question at a time, we'll answer the first one. Please repost…
Q: Suppose that a perfectly competitive industry consists of 240 firms and fixed cost of an individual…
A: Given Total number of firms in a competitive industry: 240 firms Fixed cost FC=384 Average variable…
Q: Describe the price sensitivity you expect your customers to have based on the price elasticity for…
A: Introduction Price elasticity of demand indicates the degree of responsiveness of quantity demanded…
Q: 2. Bangladesh Production The following production possibilities table data represent the amount of…
A: Given production possibilities schedules Points/options T-shirts Shorts A 80,000 0 B 60,000…
Q: Jimmy Carpenter, a self-employed individual, is opening a retirement account at a bank. His goal is…
A: In the part a, The future value of 20 payments is $1,000,000 rate of interest (i)=8% yearly…
Q: Sarge's Lawn Mowing Service is a small business in a perfectly competitive market. The prevailing…
A: In the mentioned question we have been asked about the perfectly competitive market and ask about…
Q: uppose you are asked to compare the variation in housing rental prices in the Eastern Caribbean…
A: F-test: It is also known as Snedecor F distribution or Fisher distribution. The ratio of two…
Q: 5. Two alternatives are under consideration for providing energy at a remote research station, one…
A: As per the question one among two options that is, Geothermal and Solar required to be selected Rate…
Q: Suppose that this year's money supply is $1,200 billion, nominal GDP is $6,000 billion and real GDP…
A: In this question:- The money supply is $1200 billion Nominal GDP is $6000 billion Real GDP is $5000
Q: Per-student, real government funding of higher education is lower now than it was in 2000. How would…
A: Funding refers to the act of allocating money to assist a need, programme, or initiative. It may…
Q: Let F be a function of two variables, defined by F(K, L) = 2 In K + 5 In L. (a) Find RLK= F₁'(K, L)…
A: Elasticity of substitution measures the ease with which one input can be substituted for other.
Q: QUESTION (1) Consider the following game tree of a two-stage dynamic game. Write the players'…
A: Above game has two players - Player 1 & 2 Strategy Set of Player 1 : {A , L , R } &…
Q: What is inflation and its causes?
A:
Q: The effect of the changes in income and prices?
A:
Q: Give simple states for the grounds, which are criticized by mill's theory.
A:
Q: Glen and Ben both drink coffee and coke every day. Glen likes coffee a lot more than Ben and Ben…
A: A utility function states the amount of satisfaction gained by the consumer as a function of a…
Q: When quantity demanded falls, all else. equal, O we move to the right along the demand curve O…
A: When quntity of demand fall all else equal given below
Q: Use the table to answer the questions: Country A $100 10% Country B $2000 Initial Demand Deposits…
A: Money supply is the stock of money in economy. it includes cash as well as non cash assets.…
Q: Economics Which school(s) argue that changes in the money supply will have no effect on output? A.…
A: The school of thought that argues that the changes in the money supply will have no effect on the…
Q: The supply of bonds comes from Select one: O A. Savers OB. Borrowers O C. Financial Intermediaries O…
A: A loan given by an investor to a borrower for a certain amount of time in exchange for consistent…
Q: 1. Measuring employment, unemployment, and labor force participation Consider a small economy…
A: People who are working or has a job are considered employed. People who are actively looking for a…
Q: What does the price elasticity of demand coefficient of 1.2 mean? Does the product have an elastic,…
A: Formula to calculate price elasticity:- ed=Percentage…
Q: QUESTION 6 When a country's value of its currency and the quantity of its currency in circulation is…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: Which of the following statements is not true? Multiple Choice Public goods are only provided by…
A: In terms of the economy, governments are responsible for establishing economic laws, often known as…
Q: The notion that with accumulation of various forms of capital poor countries can grow faster than…
A: A country is said to have a comparative advantage in a good, if it can produce the good at a lower…
Q: What is import substitution policy and how does the Prebisch-Singer hypothesis justify its use?
A: The import substitution strategy is recommended for the developing countries. Developing countries…
Q: Examine the following graph of a market for coal, which shows the marginal private cost (MPC),…
A: According to the graph given, Graph of a market for Coal is given. There are four different cost…
Q: L Moving to another question will save this response. Question 10 Price Level P3 P2 P₁ Y₁ LRAS Y₂ an…
A: Leftward shift in SRAS shows decrease in short run aggregate supply.
Q: 3. Consider the Solow growth model with the production function, Y = F (K, L) = Ã × K + B x L where…
A:
Q: The table below gives part of the supply schedule for personal computers in the United States.…
A: Price elasticity of supply is a proportion of the connection between an adjustment of the quantity…
Q: Fill in the blanks: The owner of a firm expects to make a profit of Php200,000.00 for each of the…
A: The measure that depicts the current stream of income being discounted at a specified rate of return…
Q: Think of a consumer who has a 200 000 euros income and can spend them on an opera, paying a price of…
A: The budget constraint defines the limits of the opportunity set, which includes every potential…
Q: Assume that the demand for cosmetic or plastic surgery is price inelastic. Are the following…
A: Elasticity is used to explain the relationship that exists between demand/supply and their…
Q: When my income doubled, I started watching two movies in the theatre per week (instead of no movies,…
A: Demand is the quantity a consume ris Willing to buy on certain time and place. There are various…
Q: As winter turns to spring, the weather begins to get warmer. Therefore, the equilibrium price for…
A: Market demand for a commodity can change as a result of a change in consumers income, their tastes…
Q: 1. The aggregate supply (AS) - aggregate demand (AD) model can be used to analyze short run economic…
A: In economics, understanding the differentiation between the short run and the long run is critical.…
Q: Consider a student loan of $12,500 at a fixed APR of 9% for 30 years. a. Calculate the monthly…
A: Given, Loan = $12,500 APR = 9% Time = 30 years
Q: 5. Consider the Taylor rule: r = (81)[-1]+($2)[r" + ayY+az(-7)]. Assume target inflation at 2% and…
A: The Taylor Rule states that the Federal Reserve should raise interest rates when either inflation or…
Q: A person's social security benefit is based upon a. How much she/he earned their entire life b.…
A: Social Security Benefits provide partial replacement income for qualified retired adults and persons…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 6 steps
- Student question Time Left :00:09:43Suppose there are two consumers, A and B. The utility functions of each consumer are given by: UA(X,Y) = 2X + Y UB(X,Y) = Min(X,Y) The initial endowments are: A: X = 5; Y = 3 B: X = 2; Y = 2 a. Illustrate the initial endowments in an Edgeworth Box. Be sure to label the Edgeworth Box carefully and accurately, and make sure the dimensions of the box are correct. Also, draw each consumer’s indifference curve that runs through the initial endowments. Is this initial endowment Pareto Efficient? b. Now suppose Consumer A gets all of both goods. Is this allocation Pareto Efficient? (You do not need to draw a new graph or illustrate this on the existing graph. Simply answer “yes” or “no.”) c. Now suppose Consumer B gets all of both goods. Is this allocation Pareto Efficient? (You do not need to draw a new graph or illustrate this on the existing graph. Simply answer “yes” or “no.”)Consider an economy with 2 goods and 2 identical agents, each of whom has the following utility function, u (x1; x2) = ln x1 + 2 ln x2. The aggregate endowments of the 2 goods are given by (1; 2). Suppose there is a social planner who cares about agents equally.(a) Set up the plannerís problem.(b) Calculate the first-best outcome 2. Consider an economy with 2 goods and 2 identical agents, each of whom has thefollowing utility function, 11(31, 3:2) = In 3:; + 2111332. The aggregate endowments ofthe 2 goods are given by (1, 2). Suppose there is a. social planner who cares aboutagents equally. (a) Set up the planner’s problem.(b) Calculate the first-best outcome (11.6., the social planner’s solution).Alex preferences over cake, c, and money, m, can be represented by the utility functionu (c, m) = c + m + µ (c − rc) + µ (m − rm)where rc is his cake reference point, rm is his money reference point, and the function µ (·) isdefined as µ (z) = z , z ≥ 0 and λz, z < 0 where λ > 0. 1. If his reference point is the status quo (that is, his initial endowment), what is themaximum price Sam would be willing to pay to buy a cake?2. If his reference point is the status quo, what is the minimum price Sam would be willingto accept to sell a cake he already owned?
- A possible explanation for the indecency might be the fact that the consumers are not all alive at the same time and therefore some mutually advantageous trades cannot occur. Consider an economy where consumer t receives an endowment of 1 unit of the single consumption good at time t and obtains utility only from consumption at times t and t + 1. All consumers meet at time 0 to trade. What is the equilibrium? Is exigency restored?James's preferences over cake, c, and money, m, can be represented by the utility functionu (c, m) = c + m + µ (c − rc) + µ (m − rm)where rc is his cake reference point, rm is his money reference point, and the function µ (·) isdefined as µ (z) = z , z ≥ 0 and λz, z < 0 where λ > 0. 1. If his reference point is the status quo (that is, his initial endowment), what is themaximum price Sam would be willing to pay to buy a cake?2. If his reference point is the status quo, what is the minimum price Sam would be willingto accept to sell a cake he already owned?Consider an economy with 2 goods and 30 agents. There are 10 agentseach with the utility function u (x1; x2) = ln x1 + 2 ln x2 and endowments e = (3; 1).Also, the other 20 agents each have the utility function u (z1; z2) = 2 ln z1 + ln z2 andendowments e = (1; 2). Normalize p2 = 1. Calculate the Walrasian equilibrium pricep1*
- Chris and Dana live in an exchange economy with two goods: good Q and good R. Chris starts off with an endowment of 6 units of Q and 10 units of R. Dana starts off with an endowment of 8 units of Q and 8 units of R. Suppose that the price of good R is pR=1 and the price of good Q is pQ=2. a )At these prices, does the market clear? Yes or no? Explain your answer. b) What relationship must hold between the consumption of each agent and the price of the two goods at the market clearing equilibrium? Write the equationConsider an economy with 2 goods and 2 identical agents, each of whom has the following utility function, u (x1; x2) = ln x1 + 2 ln x2. The aggregate endowments of the 2 goods are given by (1; 2). Suppose there is a social planner who cares about agents equally.(a) Set up the plannerís problem. Calculate the first-best outcomeA and B consume only two goods, cider (C) and dumplings (D). A has an initial endowment of 10 bottles of C and 30 of D. Bob has an initial endowment of 50 bottles of cider and 50 dumplings. Alice’s utility function is uA(CA,DA) = 9ln(CA) + 10ln(DA), where CA and DA represent consumption of C and D, respectively. B’s utility function is uB(CB,DB) = CBXDB, where CB and DB denote B's consumption of C and D. a) Find the competitive equilibrium, i.e. the price ratio, of this exchange economy and the resulting equilibrium allocation. b) Find the expression of the contract curve for this economy and use your answer to check that the equilibrium allocation you found in (b) is indeed Pareto optimal.
- Please draw its diagram Consider the following pure exchange economy with two consumers and two goods. Consumer 1 has utility given by U1 = min {4x1, 2x2} Consumer 2 has utility given by U2 = 2x1 + x2 The initial endowment has consumer 1 starting with 200 units of x1 and 200 units of x2. Consumer 2 starts with 300 units of x1 and 300 units of x2. Draw an Edgeworth box diagram for this initial endowment complete with the indifference curves for each individual.Can you help me with this question. Im finding it quite difficult. In a two-good economy there are two equal-sized groups of people: type a have preferences given by 2 log(xa1) + log(xa2) and type b have preferenceslog(xb1)+2log(xb2) where xhi means consumption by a type h person of good i. The division of property is as follows: each a-person has an endowment of (30, k) units of the two goods; each b-person has an endowment of (60, 210−k) units, where k is some given number between 0 and 210. Assume that there is no production and that people can freely exchange goods to maximise their utility. If there is a competitive equilibrium, what are the individuals’ incomes (ya, yb) in equilibrium as a function of k?Let Utility Function be U = min {X, Y} As given Endowment of Good 1 and Good 2 is 100 and 200 respectively. Suppose that price of good x increases from 10 to 15 and price of good y is 10 , then Calculate Endowment Income effect