Alex's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Alex produced eight fire engines, but he has decided to increase production to nine fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Alex faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Alex must lower his price from $80,000 to $40,000 per fire engine. Note that while Alex gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses revenue from the initial eight engines because he sells them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $40,000 rather than $80,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $40,000. RICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 Demand Revenue Lost Revenue Gained 4

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Alex's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Alex produced eight fire engines, but he has decided
to increase production to nine fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Alex faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Alex
must lower his price from $80,000 to $40,000 per fire engine. Note that while Alex gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses
revenue from the initial eight engines because he sells them all at the lower price.
Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $40,000 rather
than $80,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at
$40,000.
RICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine)
78°F
Sunny
200
180
F1
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
F2
-0-
F3
0+
F4
Demand
F5
Revenue Lost
Revenue Gained
OL
F6
F7
CJ
F8
F9
F10
F11
4
F12
Fn
Lock
Transcribed Image Text:Alex's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Alex produced eight fire engines, but he has decided to increase production to nine fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Alex faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Alex must lower his price from $80,000 to $40,000 per fire engine. Note that while Alex gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses revenue from the initial eight engines because he sells them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $40,000 rather than $80,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $40,000. RICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 78°F Sunny 200 180 F1 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 F2 -0- F3 0+ F4 Demand F5 Revenue Lost Revenue Gained OL F6 F7 CJ F8 F9 F10 F11 4 F12 Fn Lock
PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine)
180
160
"F
anny
140
120
100
80
60
40
Alex
20
0
0
1
O True
2
O False
3
4
5
6
QUANTITY (Fire engines)
7
8
Demand
+
9 10
Revenue Lost
Revenue Gained
True or False: If Alex's Fire Engines were a competitive firm instead and $80,000 were the market price for an engine, increasing its production would
not affect the price at which he can sell engines.
increase production from 8 to 9 fire engines because the
dominates in this scenario.
G
O
Transcribed Image Text:PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 180 160 "F anny 140 120 100 80 60 40 Alex 20 0 0 1 O True 2 O False 3 4 5 6 QUANTITY (Fire engines) 7 8 Demand + 9 10 Revenue Lost Revenue Gained True or False: If Alex's Fire Engines were a competitive firm instead and $80,000 were the market price for an engine, increasing its production would not affect the price at which he can sell engines. increase production from 8 to 9 fire engines because the dominates in this scenario. G O
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