All of the following can be classified as alkyl halides except; a. chloroform, an anesthetic b. methyl bromide, an insecticide c. styrene, the monomer used to make foam coffee cups d. CFC’s used as refrigerants

Q: How functional group determines reactivity ?

A: Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry…

Q: the benzene ring? 15. Which is more reactive, benzene or cyclic alkenes? Why? 16 Explain the h…

A: The reactivity of a compound depends on the stability. The higher stability of a compound lesser the…

Q: The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon benzolalpyrene is a known carcinogen found in soot and tobacco…

A: Bezopyrene is a polycyclic organic compound. It contain 20 carbon atoms and 12 hydrogen atoms and…

Q: What is Aromaticity

A: Aromaticity is defined as a property of the conjugated cycloalkenes which enhances the stability of…

Q: v Which hydrocarbon ignites with the most A. Hydrocarbon A luminous flame? B. Hydrocarbon C v Which…

A: Hydrocarbons are the compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms as only constituents. These…

Q: Draw all constitutional isomers formed by monochlorination of  attached alkane ?

A: In monochlorination process, the hydrogen atom in an alkane compound is replaced by the chlorine…

Q: CH3-CH2-O-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3  This ether is soluble in --- and insoluble in ---, respectively.…

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Q: Menthone and menthol are both isolated from mint. Explain why menthol is a solid at room temperature…

A: Menthone and menthol are both isolated from mint. The reason why menthol is a solid at room…

Q: provide iupac names a b d

A:

Q: How many monochloro substitution products are produced when the alkane below is chlorinated?…

A: In the chlorination of the species alkane, will undergo the mechanism of the free radical through…

Q: Several factors can affect alkene stability. Explain why alkene A is more stable than alkene B even…

A: Alkene stability is decided by Saytzeff’s rule which says that more substituted alkene is more…

Q: Given each of the structures provided, write the corresponding IUPAC name. (a) (b) (c)

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Q: Draw all constitutional isomers formed by monochlorination of each alkane.

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Q: Aniline, phenol, and cyclohexanol are all three examples of aromatic hydrocarbons. T/F?

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Q: Draw the products of combustion of each alkane

A: Given:

Q: Converting an Alkene to an Alkyne Convert alkene A into alkyne B by a stepwise method.

A:

Q: Consider constitutional isomers only, ignore stereoisomers. The number of monochloro substitution…

A: To identify number of monochloro substitution products for the given alkanes.

Q: For each structure, provide the common name (which happens to be the official IUPAC name). Spelling…

A: Given: Different organic compounds To find : Common name of these organic compounds.  Solution : As…

Q: (a) Write a chemical test to distinguish between: (i) Chlorobenzene and Benzyl chloride. (ii)…

A: Chlorobenzene contains atom of chlorine directly bonded to the benzene ring. Benzyl chloride…

Q: materials A. and B. provided along with any general reagents, protecting groups, alkanes of 3…

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Q: LOH to of H removal of H₂O

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Q: (b) Toluene reacts with and bromine in different conditions of reaction. Write the chemical equation…

A: The structure of toluene is as follows: Toluene contains two types of hydrogen atoms, hence it…

Q: Hemiacetal, alcohol, acid catalyst (b) a) hemiacetal b) acetal c) alkene d) alcohol

A:

Q: The common thing in phthalic acid and oxalic acid is that both are :Select one a. Aromatic b.…

A: The structures of phthalic acid and oxalic acid are as shown below.

Q: What physical properties explain the observation that octane is insoluble in water? A) octane has a…

A: Factors affecting solubility- The principle "like dissolved like " - refers to solubility of…

Q: Give the IUPAC or common name for attached compound

A: IUPAC naming: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) has laid down some rules…

Q: Explain why A is less water soluble than B, even though both compounds have the same functional…

A: The solubility of a substance provides information about the extent of the substance moves into a…

Q: Ethyne is acidic in nature in comparison to ethene and ethane. Why is it so?

A: The given compounds are Ethyne, ethene and ethane. These compounds contain two carbon atoms in…

Q: What are phenolics and give out of the classification of phenolics based on the carbon skeleton .…

A: Phenolics: Phenolic compounds are compounds that have one or more hydroxyl groups on the aromatic…

Q: 11

A: Note : Assign the R,S nomenclature to the organic compounds. Then write the substitution name first…

Q: a) b) H. Provide molecular formula Provide IUPAC name Show addition of hydrogen reaction, draw…

A: Addition reaction are said to be when two reactants are combining to give a new product without any…

Q: What type of alcohol is produced from the reaction of carboxylic acid with Grignard reagent? Explain…

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Q: Name the compound according to IUPAC nomenclature. A. Hexylcyclohexane C. Cyclohexylheptane B.…

A: The IUPAC is employed to provide the scientific or a globally accepted name to the organic…

Q: .A There is no relationship between them .B equal in boiling point .C higher than the boiling point…

A: Boiling point is defined as the amount of heat required to vaporize a liquid.   this depends on…

Q: B. For each write the correct IUPAC name

A: Given compounds are : Give the IUPAC name of the following = ?

Q: KMnO4 is a strong oxidizing agent that

A: KMnO4 (potassium permanganate)  is mainly used as oxidizing agent . KMNo4 is an inorganic compound…

Q: Why do phenols have a higher boiling point than toluene despite having similar shape? A. The higher…

A: Phenol , C6H5OH is an aromatic alcohol, in one of Hydrogen from benzene ring displaced by on…

Q: Polyester -synthetic polymer The polyester is a category of polyester that contain the ester…

A: Synthetic polymers are derived from petroleum oil. Polymers are formed when  monomer react and…

Q: Draw the constitutional isomer formed in attached reaction.

A: Constitutional isomers are defined as the compounds that have same molecular formula but the atoms…

Q: Draw the products of combustion of each alkane.

A: Combustion is a process where the alkanes are react with oxygen to give coarbondioxide and water…

Q: CN

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Q: Which hydrocarbon ignites with the most luminous flame? A. Hydrocarbon B Which hydrocarbon is…

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Q: What happens when Fehling's solution is added to benzaldehyde?  What happens when Fehling's…

A: Fehling's solution used to distinguish between aldehyde and ketone.

Q: What reactions are needed to convert alcohol A into either alkyne B or alkyne C?

A: Alcohol reacts with TsOH to form tosylate with retention of configuration.  Tosylates are good…

Q: (b) Phenol, benzene, chlorobenzene, benzoic acid (c) Benzene, bromobenzene, benzaldehyde, aniline

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Q: What is the deference between epoxied and ether?

A: If both the hydrogen atoms of water molecule are replaced by alkyl groups,then  an ether is said to…

Q: What two monomers are needed to prepare each polymer?

A: It is given that two polymers whose structure are given which are formed by two different monomers…

Q: Differentiate petroleum ether and sulfuric ether in terms of boiling point Your answer Cite two…

A: The can be explained as

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.