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- An inventory system that organizations use to increase efficiency and decrease waste is ______________________________. corporate social responsibility just-in-time manufacturing total quality management Lean Six SigmaLean manufacturing is characterized by all but one of the following: a. Employee empowerment b. Total quality management c. Inventories of goods awaiting further processing or consumption d. Elimination of wasteWhich of the following is a reason a company would implement activity-based costing? A. The cost of record keeping is high. B. The additional data obtained through traditional allocation are not worth the cost. C. They want to improve the data on which decisions are made. D. A company only has one cost driver.
- 1. There is a significant decrease in unit sales. Which of the following would be the LEAST likely action among the different departments? a. Consult with marketing and sales to determine whether there are changes in customer preferences. b. Review changes in technology and determine whether there is obsolescense in the products and the production process c. Inquire with the after-sales service whether there are indications of high level of unresolved customer complaints. d. Communicate with inbound logistics and determine whether raw materials contributed to increase in product failure. 2. The internal cost analysis process involves the following in what order? (A) Identify the links between the process and check for opportunities to lower costs, (B) Identify the value creating processes and the cost of each, (C) Identify the cost driver for each process and the cost per activity level. a. A, B, Cb. C, A, Bc. B, A, Cd. B, C, A 3. This stage of…The main categories of income statement for a manufacturer includes the following, except a. Direct Labor b. Indirect manufacturing c. Direct materials d. Indirect labor Cost allocation assigns indirect costs to cost objects. Select one: True False Technology influences manager’s role on cost behavior. Select one: True False ABC system determines the following key components, except: a. Resources b. Key activities c. Cost objectives d. Raw materials Each decision of value chain does not influence organization performance. Select one: True False Companies adopt ABC system for the following benefits, except: a. Decrease cost related to bad decisions b. Identify changes in the employee productivity c. Keep pace with technological changes d. Take cost reduction advantages.Which of the following is not a key difference between front office and back office? Select one: i. Back office aims at cost reduction. iii. Back office helps in increasing demands and sales. iv. Front office has direct involvement and interaction with customers. v. Front office main duty is selling and interacting with the clients of the company. vi. Front office is a section which directly interacts with customers.
- Companies enjoy many benefits from using JIT. Which is not a benefit of adopting JIT? a. Ability to respond quickly to changes in customer demand b. Lower inventory carrying costs c. Ability to continue production despite disruptions in deliveries of raw materials d. More space available for productionPLEASE ANSWER ALL 4. A cost management system will provide the means to developa. The most accurate product or service costs.b. A reasonably accurate product or service costs given cost-benefit analysis.c. A product or service costs that does not include any non-value added overhead.d. A costing system that traces all costs directly to individual products or services. 5. The cost generated by the cost management system are used toa. Assess product / service profitability.b. Establish price for products with significant competition.c. Determine underlying reasons for variations from standards.d. All statements in the choices.. As more warehouses are added to the system, what would we expect to happen to thefollowing?a. Transportation costs.b. Inventory costs.c. Material handling costs.d. Packaging costs.e. Total costs.f. System service capability.
- Value chain classifications Match each of the following cost items with the value chain business function where you would expect the cost to be incurred: Business Function Cost Item Answera. Research and development 1. Purchase of raw materialsb. Design 2. Advertisingc. Production 3. Salary of research scientistsd. Marketing 4. Shipping expensese. Distribution 5. Reengineering of product assembly processf. Customer service 6. Replacement parts for warranty repairs7. Manufacturing supplies8. Sales commissions9. Purchase of CAD (computer-aideddesign) software10. Salary of website designerThe following statements refer to organisations that use service costing:(i) The service provided will be a homogenous product.(ii) The cost of materials is relatively small compared to labour, expenses and overheads.(iii) A problem with service costing is the difficulty in defining a realistic cost unit.(iv) Inventory levels are generally high in-service costing industries.Which of the above statements are correct?a) (i) and (ii)b) (ii) and (iii)c) (ii) and (iv)d) (i) and (iv)The following statements refer to organisations that use service costing: (i) The service provided will be a homogenous product. (ii) The cost of materials is relatively small compared to labour, expenses and overheads. (iii) A problem with service costing is the difficulty in defining a realistic cost unit. (iv) Inventory levels are generally high in-service costing industries. Which of the above statements are correct? a) (i) and (ii) b) (ii) and (iii) c) (ii) and (iv) d) (i) and (iv)