Amber Company produces iron table and chair sets. During October, Amber's costs were as follows: $ 2.90 per lb. $ 8.10 per hour $ 2.70 per lb. 1,030,000 lbs. 21,000 1,275,000 lbs. 16,000 1,060,000 lbs. $6,080 F Actual purchase price Actual direct labor rate Standard purchase price Standard quantity for sets produced Standard direct labor hours allowed Actual quantity purchased in October Actual direct labor hours Actual quantity used in October Direct labor rate variance Required: 1. Calculate the total cost of purchases for October. 2. Compute the direct materials price variance based on quantity purchased. 3. Calculate the direct materials quantity variance based on quantity used.
Q: Axion manufactures a household product. The standard cost if this product is…
A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for you.…
Q: Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to…
A: The variance is the difference between standard budgeted data and actual production results of…
Q: Bulluck Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Hours…
A: Material price variance = (Actual price per pound - Standard price per pound)*Actual quantity…
Q: Lucia Company has set the following standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor.…
A: This question requires us to calculate Direct Materials Price, Direct Materials Quantity Variance,…
Q: company uses the following standard costs to produce a single unit of output. Direct…
A: Direct material quantity variance = (standard quantity -Actual quantity ) × standard price
Q: During June, Danby Company's material purchases amounted to 7,800 pounds at a price of $8.50 per…
A: Variance: Variance is the difference between the standard and the actual results. It can be either…
Q: XYZ Company incurred the following costs for the month of August when it observed an activity level…
A: Variable cost:- Variable cost is the cost that a company incurs while manufacturing a product. This…
Q: Lucia Company has set the following standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor.…
A: Direct Materials Price Variance = (Actual Rate - Standard Rate) * Actual Quantity Direct Materials…
Q: xample Ltd is a manufacturer. It produced 2,000 units in April. The following cost information is…
A: While producing an item, various costs are incurred by the firm. These costs can be direct costs…
Q: Itzy Corporation provides the following information for the month of February based on the…
A: Gross Profit = Sales - Cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold includes direct material , direct labor…
Q: • For the month of January, Vista Corporation produced and sold 12,000 units of a product…
A: Under absorption costing, total cost incurred on manufacturing of product will be part of product…
Q: Assume the following information appears in the standard cost card for a business that makes only…
A: Labor spending variance = Actual labor cost - Standard labor cost
Q: Sharp Company manufactures a product for which the following standards have been set: St. Qty. or…
A: Direct labour refers to the wages and salaries paid to workers who are directly involved in the…
Q: Amber Company produces iron table and chair sets. During October, Amber's costs were as follows:…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…
Q: Markman Industries employs a standard cost system. It has established the following standards for…
A: Hi student Since there are multiple subparts, we will answer only first three subparts.
Q: Lucia Company has set the following standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor.…
A: The variance is calculated by comparing the actual cost with the standard cost . If the actual cost…
Q: Exemplar company reported the following information for its first year of operations. Units produced…
A: Absorption costing is the method for accounting of costs in which all the costs associated with…
Q: Reed Corp. has set the following standard direct materials and direct labor costs per unit for the…
A: Direct Material price variance = (Actual price per pound - Standard price per pound)*Actual quantity…
Q: Reed Corp. has set the following standard direct materials and direct labor costs per unit for the…
A: Material variance is the difference between actual cost incurred of materials and standard cost of…
Q: Kyrie Company produces different sizes of basketballs. The following costs were incurred during the…
A: The answer is stated below:
Q: Pratt Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production…
A: Variance analysis in the business used to control the costs of the business by comparing standard…
Q: CAB company uses standard costing systems. The following information relates to standard costs for…
A: Calculation of the following variances:: a)Material price variance:: Actual quantity*(Standard…
Q: Doogan Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or…
A: Lets understand the basics. Labor efficiency variance is a variance between the standard hour that…
Q: Preble Company manufactures one product. Its varlable manufacturing overhead is appled to production…
A: Spending variance is the term which is defined as the difference among the actual amount of the…
Q: Lucia Company has set the following standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor.…
A: The variance is calculated as difference between actual costs incurred and standard budgeted costs…
Q: Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to…
A: The spending variance is calculated as difference between actual costs and flexible budget costs.…
Q: Milar Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Standard…
A: Material price variance shows differences in standard cost and the actual cost of material due to…
Q: During June, Danby Company's material purchases amounted to 6,000 pounds at a price of $7.30 per…
A: Direct material is described as those materials or stock which is used to manufacture a product.…
Q: The standard cost sheet for a product is shown. Standard Cost Manufacturing Costs Standard price…
A: Budget performance report in the business shows comparison of actual costs of the product with…
Q: For the month of January, Vista Corporation produced and sold 12,000 units of a product.…
A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: a) During June, Spencer Company’s material purchases amounted to 6,000 pounds at a price of $7.30…
A: 1) Direct-material price variance = ( Standard price - Actual price ) x Actual quantity used for…
Q: FOOD Industries employs a standard cost system. FOOD has established the following PER UNIT…
A: Solution 1: Actual price of materials = $285,000 / 142500 = $2 per Kg Direct material price variance…
Q: Jean Corporation uses a standard cost system and has the following standard costs for direct…
A: Standard costing: Under this costing method, the expected costs are used in the accounting records…
Q: A product uses 6 Kilograms of raw materials and takes two direct labour hours to make. Raw materials…
A: Required quantity per Unit Price Raw Material 6 KG 2.5 Labor 2 Hour 4 Variable Production…
Q: Reed Corp. has set the following standard direct materials and direct labor costs per unit for the…
A: Direct material price variance is the difference among the standard cost as well as the actual cost…
Q: Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to…
A: Note: Hi! Thank you for the question, As per the honor code, we are allowed to answer three…
Q: Closet Links Clothing Company provided the following manufacturing costs for the month of June.…
A: Total variable costs changes with the level of activity. Total fixed costs remains same within the…
Q: Lucia Company has set the following standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor.…
A: For Ease , the below formula are written as per the terms given in the question Material Price…
Q: For the month of January, Vista Corporation produced and sold 12,000 units of a product.…
A: Under absorption costing, the product cost comprises of variable and fixed production cost.
Q: Doogan Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Standard…
A: The calculation of variable overhead rate variance for January is shown hereunder : Standard…
Q: Milar Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Standard…
A: Standard Materials Quantity = Total Units Produced * Standard materials required Standard Materials…
Q: Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to…
A: The flexible budget represents the costs at standard price for actual units of production. The…
Q: Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to…
A: Lets understand the basics. Management prepares flexible budget so as to determine sales revenue,…
Q: gue Corporation uses a standard cost system. The following information was provided for the period…
A: Direct Labor cost Variance = SR * SH - AR * AH Where SR is the standard rate SH is the standard…
Q: Milar Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Standard…
A: Actual material price = Total purchase cost/Total quantity purchased = 76,790/10,910…
Q: What is the total manufacturing cost per unit?
A: Total manufacturing cost refers to those cost of the company which is used to manufacture the…
Q: During June, Danby Company’s material purchases amounted to 6,000 pounds at a price of $7.30 per…
A:
Q: Camila Company has set the following standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor.…
A: Standard costs are budgeted costs which are compared with the actual costs to compute the variances…
q9
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- Pattison Products, Inc., began operations in October and manufactured 40,000 units during the month with the following unit costs: Fixed overhead per unit = 280,000/40,000 units produced = 7. Total fixed factory overhead is 280,000 per month. During October, 38,400 units were sold at a price of 24, and fixed marketing and administrative expenses were 130,500. Required: 1. Calculate the cost of each unit using absorption costing. 2. How many units remain in ending inventory? What is the cost of ending inventory using absorption costing? 3. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement for Pattison Products, Inc., for the month of October. 4. What if November production was 40,000 units, costs were stable, and sales were 41,000 units? What is the cost of ending inventory? What is operating income for November?Algers Company produces dry fertilizer. At the beginning of the year, Algers had the following standard cost sheet: Algers computes its overhead rates using practical volume, which is 54,000 units. The actual results for the year are as follows: a. Units produced: 53,000 b. Direct materials purchased: 274,000 pounds at 2.50 per pound c. Direct materials used: 270,300 pounds d. Direct labor: 40,100 hours at 17.95 per hour e. Fixed overhead: 161,700 f. Variable overhead: 122,000 Required: 1. Compute price and usage variances for direct materials. 2. Compute the direct labor rate and labor efficiency variances. 3. Compute the fixed overhead spending and volume variances. Interpret the volume variance. 4. Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. 5. Prepare journal entries for the following: a. The purchase of direct materials b. The issuance of direct materials to production (Work in Process) c. The addition of direct labor to Work in Process d. The addition of overhead to Work in Process e. The incurrence of actual overhead costs f. Closing out of variances to Cost of Goods SoldThe following product costs are available for Arrez Company on the production of DVD cases: direct materials, $1,450: direct labor. $15.50; manufacturing overhead, applied at 150% of direct labor cost; selling expenses. $1,550; and administrative expenses, $950. The direct labor hours worked for the month are 90 hours, A. What are the prime costs? B. What are the conversion costs? C. What is the total product cost? D. What is the total period cost? E. 111,450 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? F. What is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?
- Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces 8-ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for 100 per case. There is a selling commission of 20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows: DIRECT MATERIALS Cost Behavior Units per Case Cost per Unit Direct Materials Cost per Case Cream base Variable 100 ozs. 0.02 2.00 Natural oils Variable 30ozs. 0.30 9.00 Bottle (8-OZ-) Variable 12 bottles 0.50 6.00 17.00 DIRECT LABOR Department Cost Behavior Time per Case Labor Rate per Hour Direct Labor Cost per Case Mixing Variable 20 min. 18.00 6.00 Filling Variable 5 14.40 1.2 25 min. 7.20 FACTORY OVERHEAD Cost Behavior Total Cost Utilities Mixed 600 Facility lease Fixed 14,000 Equipment depreciation Fixed 4,300 Supplies Fixed 660 19,560 Part ABreak-Even Analysis The management of Genuine Spice Inc. wishes to determine the number of cases required to break even per month. The utilities cost, which is part of factory overhead, is a mixed cost. The following information was gathered from the first six months of operation regarding this cost: Month Case Production Utility Total Cost January 500 600 February 800 660 March 1,200 740 April 1,100 720 May 950 690 June 1,025 705 Instructions 1. Determine the fixed and variable portions of the utility cost using the high-low method. 2. Determine the contribution margin per ease. 3. Determine the fixed costs per month, including the utility fixed cost from part (1). 4. Determine the break-even number of cases per month. Part BAugust Budgets During July of the current year, the management of Genuine Spice Inc. asked the controller to prepare August manufacturing and income statement budgets. Demand was expected to be 1,500 cases at 100 per case for August. Inventory planning information is provided as follows: Finished Goods Inventory: Cases Cost Estimated finished goods inventory, August 1 300 12,000 Desired finished goods inventory, August 31 175 7,000 Materials Inventory: Cream Base (ozs.) Oils (ozs.) Bottles (bottles) Estimated materials inventory, August 1 250 290 600 Desired materials inventory, August 31 1,000 360 240 There was negligible work in process inventory assumed for either the beginning or end of the month; thus, none was assumed. In addition, there was no change in tile cost per unit or estimated units per case operating data from January. Instructions 5. Prepare the August production budget. 6. Prepare the August direct materials purchases budget. 7. Prepare the August direct labor budget. Round the hours required for production to the nearest hour. 8. Prepare the August factory overhead budget. 9. Prepare the August budgeted income statement, including selling expenses. Part CAugust Variance Analysis During September of the current year, the controller was asked to perform variance analyses for August. The January operating data provided the standard prices, rates, times, and quantities per case. There were 1,500 actual cases produced during August, which was 250 more cases than planned at the Beginning of the month. Actual data for August were as follows: Actual Direct Materials Price per Unit Actual Direct Materials Quantity per Case Cream base 0.016 per oz. 102 ozs. Natural oils 0.32 per oz. 31 ozs. Bottle (8 oz.) 0.42 per bottle 12.5 bottles Actual Direct Labor Rate Actual Direct Labor Time per Case Mixing 18.20 19.50 min. Filling 14.00 5.60 min. Actual variable overhead 305.00 Normal volume 1,600 cases The prices of the materials were different than .standard due to fluctuations in market prices. The standard quantity of materials used per case was an ideal standard. The Mixing Department used a higher grade labor classification during the month, thus causing the actual labor rale to exceed standard. The Filling Department used a lower grade labor classification during the month, thus causing the actual labor rate to be less titan standard. Instructions 10. Determine and interpret the direct materials price and quantity variances for the three materials. 11. Determine and interpret the direct labor rate and time variances for the two departments. Round hours to the nearest hour. 12. Determine and interpret the factory overhead controllable variance. 13. Determine and interpret the factory overhead volume variance. 14. Why are the standard direct labor and direct materials costs in the calculations for parts (10) and (11) based on the actual 1,500-case production volume rather than the planned 1,250 cases of production used in the budgets for parts (6) and (7)?A company sells mulch by the cubic yard. Grade A much sells for $150 per cubic yard and has variable costs of $65 per cubic yard. The company has fixed expenses of $15,000 per month. In August, the company sold 240 cubic yards of Grade A mulch. A. Calculate the contribution margin per unit for Grade A mulch. B. Calculate the contribution margin ratio of the Grade A mulch. C. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the month of August.Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Required: 1. Calculate the total cost of direct materials used in production. 2. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured. Calculate the unit manufacturing cost. 3. Of the unit manufacturing cost calculated in Requirement 2, 2.70 is direct materials and 5.30 is overhead. What is the prime cost per unit? Conversion cost per unit?
- The following product costs are available for Stellis Company on the production of erasers: direct materials, $22,000; direct labor, $35,000; manufacturing overhead, $17,500; selling expenses, $17,600; and administrative expenses; $13,400. What are the prime costs? What are the conversion costs? What is the total product cost? What is the total period cost? If 13,750 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? If 17,500 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?Preparation of Income Statement: Manufacturing Firm Laworld Inc. manufactures small camping tents. Last year, 200,000 tents were made and sold for 60 each. Each tent includes the following costs: The only selling expenses were a commission of 2 per unit sold and advertising totaling 100,000. Administrative expenses, all fixed, equaled 300,000. There were no beginning or ending finished goods inventories. There were no beginning or ending work-in-process inventories. Required: 1. Calculate the product cost for one tent. Calculate the total product cost for last year. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Prepare an income statement for external users. Did you need to prepare a supporting statement of cost of goods manufactured? Explain. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Suppose 200,000 tents were produced (and 200,000 sold) but that the company had a beginning finished goods inventory of 10,000 tents produced in the prior year at 40 per unit. The company follows a first-in, first-out policy for its inventory (meaning that the units produced first are sold first for purposes of cost flow). What effect does this have on the income statement? Show the new statement.Queen Industries uses a standard costing system in the manufacturing of its single product. It requires 2 hours of labor to produce 1 unit of final product. In February, Queen Industries produced 12,000 units. The standard cost for labor allowed for the output was $90,000, and there was an unfavorable direct labor time variance of $5,520. A. What was the standard cost per hour? B. How many actual hours were worked? C. If the workers were paid $3.90 per hour, what was the direct labor rate variance?
- Cozy, Inc., manufactures small and large blankets. It estimates $350,000 in overhead during the manufacturing of 75,000 small blankets and 25,000 large blankets. What is the predetermined overhead rate if a small blanket takes 1 machine hour and a large blanket takes 2 machine hours?Green Bay Cheese Company estimates its overhead to be $375,000. It expects to have 125,000 direct labor hours costing $1,500,000 in labor and utilizing 15,000 machine hours. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate using: A. Direct labor hours B. Direct labor dollars C. Machine hoursPetrillo Company produces engine parts for large motors. The company uses a standard cost system for production costing and control. The standard cost sheet for one of its higher volume products (a valve) is as follows: During the year, Petrillo had the following activity related to valve production: a. Production of valves totaled 20,600 units. b. A total of 135,400 pounds of direct materials was purchased at 5.36 per pound. c. There were 10,000 pounds of direct materials in beginning inventory (carried at 5.40 per pound). There was no ending inventory. d. The company used 36,500 direct labor hours at a total cost of 656,270. e. Actual fixed overhead totaled 110,000. f. Actual variable overhead totaled 168,000. Petrillo produces all of its valves in a single plant. Normal activity is 20,000 units per year. Standard overhead rates are computed based on normal activity measured in standard direct labor hours. Required: 1. Compute the direct materials price and usage variances. 2. Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. 3. Compute overhead variances using a two-variance analysis. 4. Compute overhead variances using a four-variance analysis. 5. Assume that the purchasing agent for the valve plant purchased a lower-quality direct material from a new supplier. Would you recommend that the company continue to use this cheaper direct material? If so, what standards would likely need revision to reflect this decision? Assume that the end products quality is not significantly affected. 6. Prepare all possible journal entries (assuming a four-variance analysis of overhead variances).