#4******escAmmonia gas can be prepared by the reaction of a metal oxide such as calcium oxide with ammonium chloride.CaO(s) + 2 NH4Cl(s) → 2 NH3(g) + H₂O(g) + CaCl₂ (s)4If233 g ofCaO and427 g ofNH4Cl are mixed, what is the limiting reactant?What mass of NH3 can be produced?97!OF10gF2OCT3#ㅁㅁF3$000000F4%olo LF5MacBook Pro< (:CINGF6&JoF7 escIron ore is converted to iron metal in a reaction with carbon. If3.60 mol ofFe2O3 is used, what amounts ofFe andCO2 are produced? Fill in the amounts table with your responses.EquationInitial (mol)Change (mol)Final (mol)2 Fe2O3(s) +J3.603.600OF13 C(s) →5.40- 5.400F2OCT#+ㅁㅁF34 Fe(s)$0000000F4%+F55.405.40<(MacBook Pro:HetF63 CO2(g)0&F7*DIIF88tv

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Ammonia gas can be prepared by the reaction of a metal oxide such as calcium oxide with ammonium chloride. CaO (s) + 2NH4Cl(s) → 2 NH3(g) + H₂O(g) + CaCl₂ (s) If 233 g of CaO and 427 g of NH4Cl are mixed, what is the limiting reactant? What mass of NH3 can be produced? g

Ammonia gas can be prepared by the reaction of a metal oxide such as calcium oxide with ammonium chloride. CaO (s) + 2NH4Cl(s) → 2 NH3(g) + H₂O(g) + CaCl₂ (s) If 233 g of CaO and 427 g of NH4Cl are mixed, what is the limiting reactant? What mass of NH3 can be produced? g

Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781133611097

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl

Chapter3: Stoichiometry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 159CWP: Sulfur dioxide gas reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium sulfite and water. The unbalanced...

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Copper(II) sulfate has been used extensively as a fungicide (kills fungus) and herbicide (kills plants). Copper(II) sulfate can be prepared in the laboratory by reaction of copper(II) oxide with sulfuric acid. The unbalanced equation is :math>CuO(s)+H2SO4(aq)CuSO4(aq)+H2O(l) 2.49 g of copper(II) oxide is treated with 5.05 g of pure sulfuric acid, which reactant would limit the quantity of copper(II) sulfate that could be produced?
4.111 Aluminum metal reacts with sulfuric acid to form hydrogen gas and aluminum sulfate (a) Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. (b) Suppose that a 0.792-g sample of aluminum that contains impurities is reacted with excess sulfuric acid and 0.0813 g of H2 is collected. Assuming that none of the impurities reacts with sulfuric acid to produce hydrogen, what is the percentage of aluminum in the sample?
4.27 Copper reacts with sulfuric acid according to the following equation: 2H2SO4+CuCuSO4+2H2O+SO2 How many grams of sulfur dioxide are created by this reaction if 14.2 g of copper reacts with 18.0 g of sulfuric acid?
Sulfur dioxide gas reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium sulfite and water. The unbalanced chemical equation for this reaction is given below: SO2(g)+NaOH(s)Na2SO3(s)+H2O(l) Assuming you react 38.3 g sulfur dioxide with 32.8 g sodium hydroxide and assuming that the reaction goes to completion, calculate the mass of each product formed.
4.72 The picture shown depicts the species present at the start of a combustion reaction between methane, CH4 and oxygen, O2 (a) What is the limiting reactant? (b) Draw the resulting state after this set of reactants has reacted as far as possible.
In a blast furnace at high temperature, iron(III) oxide in ore reacts with carbon monoxide to produce metallic iron and carbon dioxide. The liquid iron produced is cooled and weighed. The reaction is run repeatedly with the same initial mass of iron(III) oxide, 19.0 g, but differing initial masses of carbon monoxide. The masses of iron obtained arc shown in this graph. (a) Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. (b) Calculate the mass of CO required to react completely with 19.0 g iron(III) oxide. (c) Calculate the mass of carbon dioxide produced when the reaction converts 10.0 g iron(III) oxide completely to products. (d) From the graph, determine which reactant is limiting when less than 10.0 g carbon monoxide is available to react with 19.0 g iron(III) oxide. (e) From the graph, determine which reactant is limiting when more than 10.0 g carbon monoxide is available to react with 19.0 g iron(III) oxide. (f) Calculate the percent yield if 24.0 g iron(III) oxide reacted with 20.0 g carbon monoxide to produce 15.9 g metallic iron. (g) Calculate the minimum mass of additional limiting reactant required to react with all of the excess of nonlimiting reactant from part (f).
You react nitrogen and hydrogen in a container to produce ammonia, NH3(g). The following figure depicts the contents of the container after the reaction is complete. a Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction. b What is the limiting reactant? c How many molecules of the limiting reactant would you need to add to the container in order to have a complete reaction (convert all reactants to products)?
Consider the following unbalanced chemical equation for the combustion of pentane (C5H12): C5H12(l)+O2(g)CO2(g)+H2O(l) If 20.4 g of pentane are burned in excess oxygen, what mass of water can be produced, assuming 100% yield?
4.69 The pictures below show a molecular-scale view of a chemical reaction between H2 and CO to produce methanol, CH3OH. The box on the left represents the reactants at the instant of mixing, and the box on the right shows what is left once the reaction has gone to completion. Was there a limiting reactant in this reaction? If so, what was it? Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. As usual, your equation should use the smallest possible whole number coefficients for all substances.
When potassium chlorate is subjected to high temperatures, it decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen. (a) Write a balanced equation for the decomposition. (b) In this decomposition, the actual yield is 83.2%. If 198.5 g of oxygen are produced, how much potassium chlorate decomposed?
Hydrogen cyanide, HCN, can be made by a two-step process. First, ammonia is reacted with O2 to give nitric oxide, NO. 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)4NO(g)+6H2O(g) Then nitric oxide is reacted with methane, CH4. 2NO(g)+2CH4(g)2HCN(g)+2H2O(g)+H2(g) When 24.2 g of ammonia and 25.1 g of methane are used, how many grams of hydrogen cyanide can be produced?
The reaction of methane and water is one way to prepare hydrogen for use as a fuel: CH4(g) + H2O(g) CO(g) + 3 H2(g) If you begin with 995 g of CH4 and 2510 g of water, (a) Which reactant is the limiting reactant? (b) What is the maximum mass of H2 that can be prepared? (c) What mass of the excess reactant remains when the reaction is completed?

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