An article in the Journal of the American Ceramic Society, "Rapid Hot-Pressing of Ultrafine PSZ Powders" (1991, Vol. 74, pp. 1547-1553) considered the microstructure of the ultrafine powder of partially stabilized zirconia as a function of temperature. The data are shown below: x- Temperature (°C) 1100 1200 1300 1100 1500 1200 1300 y - Porosity (%) 30.8 19.2 6 13.5 11.4 7.7 36

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An article in the Journal of the American Ceramic Society, "Rapid Hot-Pressing of Ultrafine PSZ Powders" (1991, Vol. 74, pp. 1547-1553)
considered the microstructure of the ultrafine powder of partially stabilized zirconia as a function of temperature. The data are shown
below:
x-Temperature (°C) 1100 1200 1300 1100 1500 1200 1300
13.5 11.4 7.7 3.6
y - Porosity (%)
30.8 19.2
6
(a) Fit the simple linear regression model using the method of least squares. Find the least squares estimates of the intercept and slope
in the simple linear regression model. Find an estimate of o².
Bo = i
(Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
B₁ =
i
(Round your answer to 5 decimal places.)
6² =
i
(Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
(b) Estimate the mean porosity for a temperature of 1377 °C.
y = i
(Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Transcribed Image Text:An article in the Journal of the American Ceramic Society, "Rapid Hot-Pressing of Ultrafine PSZ Powders" (1991, Vol. 74, pp. 1547-1553) considered the microstructure of the ultrafine powder of partially stabilized zirconia as a function of temperature. The data are shown below: x-Temperature (°C) 1100 1200 1300 1100 1500 1200 1300 13.5 11.4 7.7 3.6 y - Porosity (%) 30.8 19.2 6 (a) Fit the simple linear regression model using the method of least squares. Find the least squares estimates of the intercept and slope in the simple linear regression model. Find an estimate of o². Bo = i (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) B₁ = i (Round your answer to 5 decimal places.) 6² = i (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) (b) Estimate the mean porosity for a temperature of 1377 °C. y = i (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
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