An electrophoretic mobility shift assay can be used to study the binding of proteins to a segment of DNA. In the results shown here, an EMSA was used to examine the requirements for the binding of RNA polymerase |l (from eukaryotic cells) to the promoter of a protein-encoding gene. The assembly of general transcription factors and RNA polymerase Il at the core promoter is described in Week 4. In this experiment, the segment of DNA containing a promoter sequence was 1100 bp in length. The fragment was mixed with various combinations of proteins and then subjected to an EMSA. Lane 1: No proteins added Lane 2: TFIID Lane 3: TFIIB Lane 4: RNA polymerase Il Lane 5: TFIID + TFIIB Lane 6: TFIID + RNA polymerase II 2 3 4 7 Lane 7: TFIID + TFIIB + RNA polymerase II 1100 bp Explain the results.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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An electrophoretic mobility shift assay can be used to
study the binding of proteins to a segment of DNA. In
the results shown here, an EMSA was used to
examine the requirements for the binding of RNA
polymerase |l (from eukaryotic cells) to the promoter of
a protein-encoding gene. The assembly of general
transcription factors and RNA polymerase Il at the core
promoter is described in Week 4. In this experiment,
the segment of DNA containing a promoter sequence
was 1100 bp in length. The fragment was mixed with
various combinations of proteins and then subjected to
an EMSA.
Lane 1: No proteins added
Lane 2: TFIID
Lane 3: TFIIB
Lane 4: RNA polymerase IIl
Lane 5: TFIID + TFIIB
Lane 6: TFIID + RNA
1
2
3
4
5
6.
7
polymerase II
Lane 7: TFIID +
TFIIB + RNA
polymerase Il
1100 bp
Explain the results.
Transcribed Image Text:An electrophoretic mobility shift assay can be used to study the binding of proteins to a segment of DNA. In the results shown here, an EMSA was used to examine the requirements for the binding of RNA polymerase |l (from eukaryotic cells) to the promoter of a protein-encoding gene. The assembly of general transcription factors and RNA polymerase Il at the core promoter is described in Week 4. In this experiment, the segment of DNA containing a promoter sequence was 1100 bp in length. The fragment was mixed with various combinations of proteins and then subjected to an EMSA. Lane 1: No proteins added Lane 2: TFIID Lane 3: TFIIB Lane 4: RNA polymerase IIl Lane 5: TFIID + TFIIB Lane 6: TFIID + RNA 1 2 3 4 5 6. 7 polymerase II Lane 7: TFIID + TFIIB + RNA polymerase Il 1100 bp Explain the results.
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