An increase in the population that is unemployed is best represented in Figure 1.2 and using PP1 by movement from point.. Figure 1.2 PPI PP2 Oupt of Bem a) C to point D. b) D to point C. c) C to point A. d) E to point D. earch
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- Assume an economy producing only two goods (shoes and computers) with a fixed amount of productive resources and technology and employing all its productive resources to the maximum. The maximum output combinations of both goods are given in the table below: Combination Shoes ComputersShoes ComputersA 0 1000B 100 900C 200 750D 300 550E 400 300F 500 0 i. Draw the PPF using your knowledge about the shape and slope of PPC.ii. Does the PPF have the expected shape? iii. Explain why your PPF in (a) above depicts that shape.iv. How many computers could society produce if it was willing to do without shoes?v. Why are points outside the frontier unattainable?vi. Identify three ways by which the economy can attain the level of production outside the PPF. vii. What happens to the PPF when technological change overwhelmingly favours the production of computers?viii. What happens to the PPF when the economy discovers an improved technology for producing shoes?Consider the possibility that government spending increases produc- tivity so that with lump sum taxes after an increase in government spending the original equilibrium level of consumption and leisure is still just affordable. (That is this point lies on the frontier of both the before and after PPFs. Be careful to make sure your drawing has this very unusual feature.) How will an increase in government spending affect consumption, hours worked, output and welfare?Please answer both I have no more question sirii rate of your answer. 3- You are looking at a graph of the Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF). Points which are located to the right of the PPF (or "outside" the PPF) can be described as: a. efficient points b. inefficient points c. unattainable points d. none of the above 4- Designing a government policy to increase total employment is a: a. macroeconomic issue b. microeconomic issue
- Suppose the hypothetical economy produces only car and oil using its available resources and existing technology. CombinationsUnitsProduction alternatives ABCDE OilKgs8006004002000 CarNumber0500100015002000 Using the above information, Draw the production possibility frontier/ curve of a nation.If the economy is initially operating at point C, then calculate the opportunity cost producing one more unit of car. What changes are required for the economy to shift PPF either outward or inward?9. Draw a PPF curve for the macroeconomy of Germany (a large producer of capital goods). Assume that Germany has an unemployment rate of 7%. (Hint: draw the dashed line assuming a full employment level of 4.5% unemployment rate and consider only consumption and capital goods in the economy.)Assume an economy producing only two goods (shoes and computers) with a fixed amount of productive resources and technology and employing all its productive resources to the maximum. The maximum output combinations of both goods are given in the table below: Combination Shoes Computers Shoes Computers A 0 1000 B 100 900 C 200 750 D 300 550 E 400 300 F 500 0 Draw the PPF using your knowledge about the shape and slope of PPC. I Does the PPF have the expected shape? iii. Explain why your PPF in (a) above depicts that shape. How many computers could society produce if it was willing to do without shoes? Why are points outside the frontier unattainable? Identify three ways by which the economy can attain the level of production outside the PPF. vii. What happens…
- Combinations of goods outside the productionpossibilities curve (PPC) have which of the followingcharacteristics?a. They are attainable today only if weemploy all unemployed or underemployedresources.b. They are not attainable given our existingstock of resources and technology.c. They imply that some resources, such aslabor, are unemployed or underemployed.d. None of the answers is correct.1a. What is a Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF)? Consider an economy with only two goods: guns and butter. Show the tradeoff between the production of guns and the production of butter by drawing a (bowed outward) PPF (use gun production on the horizontal axis and butter production on the vertical axis). b. In what ways does the PPF reflect: i. scarcity and choice; and ii. increasing opportunity cost? c. How would the PPF be affected by a technological improvement in the production of guns? Solve all this question......you will not solve all questions then I will give you down?? upvote..Suppose the economy initially produces 15,000 gallons of drinking water and 450,000 tons of steel, which is represented by point A. The opportunity cost of producing an additional 5,000 gallons of drinking water (that is, moving production to point B) is (72,000, 135,000, 90,000, 54,000, 108,000) tons of steelSuppose, instead, that the economy currently produces 378,000 tons of steel and 20,000 gallons of drinking water, which is represented by point B. Now the opportunity cost of producing an additional 5,000 gallons of drinking water (that is, moving to point C) is (72,000, 135,000, 90,000, 54,000, 108,000) ons of steel.Comparing your answers in the two previous paragraphs, you can see that the opportunity cost of 5,000 additional gallons of drinking water at point B is (Less, Equal, Or Greater Than) the opportunity cost of 5,000 additional gallons of drinking water at point A. This reflects the (Notion that Countries can gain from trade, Law of Increasing Opportunity Costs, Fact…
- PE19 Determine whether each of the following would cause the economy’s PPF to shift inward, outward, or not at all: An increase in average length of annual vacation An increase in immigration A decrease in the average retirement age The migration of skilled workers to other countries.The Marope Economy has the capacity to produce the goods and services that are outlined in Table 1 below. You are required to:a. Draw a Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) and list all efficient points of production.b. Marope Economy wishes to produce 520 billion units of consumer goods. Plot this output onthe Frontier and state whether this is an efficient point or not.Table 1 – Production Possibilities Output (billions of units per year) Consumer goods Consumer servicesPart BA B480 420 0 120C D240 0 240 300 Use graphs to demonstrate how the following factors will change the PPF.a. A decrease in migrationb. An increase in natural resourcesc. Changes in technologyAssume a country produces haircuts and shirts with inputs of labour. The country has 100 hours of labour available. A haircut requires 30 minutes of labour, while a shirt requires 2 hours of labour. Solvve sub-parts as well. a. Construct country’s production- possibility frontier. b. Suppose there is an increase in the labour hours from 1,000 to 1,500 labour hours. Indicate on the PPF how it will impact the production, if at all and brief explain why?