An indu v plant wants to determine which of two types of fuel, electric or gas, is more cost efficient (measured in cost per unit of energy). Independent random samples were taken of plants using electricity and plants using gas. These samples consisted of 12 plants using electricity, which had a mean cost per unit of $51.68 and standard deviation of $8.73, and 10 plants using gas, which had a mean of $46.40 and standard deviation of $8.22. Assume that the populations of costs per unit are normally distributed for each type of fuel, and assume that the variances of these populations are equal. Can we conclude, at the 0.01 level of significance, that the mean cost per unit for plants using electricity, µ1, is greater than the mean cost per unit for plants using gas, µh? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified in the table. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H,. H, :0 H, :0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. (Choose one) O=0 OSO (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) O

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
An indu v plant wants to determine which of two types of fuel, electric or gas, is more cost efficient (measured in cost per unit of energy). Independent
random samples were taken of plants using electricity and plants using gas. These samples consisted of 12 plants using electricity, which had a mean cost per
unit of $51.68 and standard deviation of $8.73, and 10 plants using gas, which had a mean of $46.40 and standard deviation of $8.22. Assume that the
populations of costs per unit are normally distributed for each type of fuel, and assume that the variances of these populations are equal. Can we conclude, at
the 0.01 level of significance, that the mean cost per unit for plants using electricity, µ1, is greater than the mean cost per unit for plants using gas, µh?
Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below.
Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified in the table. (If necessary, consult a list of
formulas.)
(a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H,.
H, :0
H, :0
(b) Determine the type of test statistic to use.
(Choose one)
O=0
OSO
(c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.)
O<O
(d) Find the critical value at the 0.01 level of significance. (Round to three or more decimal places.)
(e) Can we conclude that the mean cost per unit for plants using electricity is greater than the
mean cost per unit for plants using gas?
Transcribed Image Text:An indu v plant wants to determine which of two types of fuel, electric or gas, is more cost efficient (measured in cost per unit of energy). Independent random samples were taken of plants using electricity and plants using gas. These samples consisted of 12 plants using electricity, which had a mean cost per unit of $51.68 and standard deviation of $8.73, and 10 plants using gas, which had a mean of $46.40 and standard deviation of $8.22. Assume that the populations of costs per unit are normally distributed for each type of fuel, and assume that the variances of these populations are equal. Can we conclude, at the 0.01 level of significance, that the mean cost per unit for plants using electricity, µ1, is greater than the mean cost per unit for plants using gas, µh? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified in the table. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H,. H, :0 H, :0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. (Choose one) O=0 OSO (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) O<O (d) Find the critical value at the 0.01 level of significance. (Round to three or more decimal places.) (e) Can we conclude that the mean cost per unit for plants using electricity is greater than the mean cost per unit for plants using gas?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Hypothesis Tests and Confidence Intervals for Means
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill