An open feedwater heater is a direct-contact heat exchanger used in vapor power plants. Shown in the figure below are operating data for an open heater with H;O as the working fluid operating at steady state. Ignoring stray heat transfer from the outside of the heat exchanger to its surroundings and kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the rate of entropy production, in kW/K. (Hint: Use the first law to find the mass flow rates) Also determine state point 1 and 2 on a T-s diagram, then mix them and show the outcome is 3. Show 3 on the T-s diagram.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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An open feedwater heater is a direct-contact heat exchanger used in vapor power plants. Shown
in the figure below are operating data for an open heater with H,0 as the working fluid operating at
steady state. Ignoring stray heat transfer from the outside of the heat exchanger to its
surroundings and kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the rate of entropy production,
in kW/K. (Hint: Use the first law to find the mass flow rates)
Also determine state point 1 and 2 on a T-s diagram, then mix them and show the outcome is 3. Show 3
on the T-s diagram.
P2 = 3 bar
x2 = 0.92
(2)
P3 = 3 bar
saturated liquid
m3 = 80 kg/s
P1 = 3 bar
T1 = 36°C
Open
Feedwater
(3)
Heater
Transcribed Image Text:An open feedwater heater is a direct-contact heat exchanger used in vapor power plants. Shown in the figure below are operating data for an open heater with H,0 as the working fluid operating at steady state. Ignoring stray heat transfer from the outside of the heat exchanger to its surroundings and kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the rate of entropy production, in kW/K. (Hint: Use the first law to find the mass flow rates) Also determine state point 1 and 2 on a T-s diagram, then mix them and show the outcome is 3. Show 3 on the T-s diagram. P2 = 3 bar x2 = 0.92 (2) P3 = 3 bar saturated liquid m3 = 80 kg/s P1 = 3 bar T1 = 36°C Open Feedwater (3) Heater
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