Answer all 2.What is the THREE letter code for the twisted-ladder chemical that holds genes?3.How did our PARENT'S genes (genetic information) for eye color, hair color, and otherthings get to us?4.How many copies of EACH gene does an individual (pigeon or person) usually INHERIT?5.What TYPE of GENES or ALLELES do pigeons have for their crests, what can the CRESTS(hair on their head) look like?6.What are ALLELES? What are the ALLELES for PIGEON CRESTS?7.What are the LETTERS called we use for a particular GENE?

Genes are the functional segments of DNA which encode for proteins.

Answered: Answer all

Science

Biology

Answer all

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305389892

Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Chapter12: Mendel, Genes, And Inheritance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9TYK: The ability of humans to taste the bitter chemical phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) is a genetic trait....

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

3. A couple just had a baby, who has type-O blood. Upon learning the baby’s blood type, the father becomesinfuriated and accuses the mother of cheating on him. The mother has type-A blood and the father has type-Bblood. Knowing that the allele for type-O is recessive, answer the following questions.a. What is the relationship between the IA, IB, and i alleles?b. Is the father right? Or is he falsely accusing the mother? Explain. Include the genotypes of the parentsand the genotypes of their potential children.
5) Because of extensive inbreeding, pure-bred dogs are afflicted with many genetic disorders. Most of these disorders are recessive. For example, deafness is a recessive genetic disorder affecting many breeds of dogs, especially Dalmations. Two hearing Dalmations when bred together produced 12 hearting puppies and 4 deaf puppies. What are the genotypes of all the dogs? Parents’ genotype(s)? Hearing puppies’ genotypes (multiple answers)? Deaf puppies genotype(s)? Of the hearing puppies only, how many are expected to be homozygous for this trait (use a Punnett Square to solve).
Individuals affected by a condition known as polydactyly have extra fingers or toes. The following pedigree shows the pattern of inheritance of this trait in one family: From the pedigree, can you tell if polydactyly comes from a dominant or recessive allele? Is the trait sex-linked? As far as you can determine, what is the genotype of each person in the pedigree with respect to the trait?
Discuss Concepts Many human diseases are caused by recessive alleles that are not expressed in heterozygotes. Some people think that eugenicsthe selective breeding of humans to eliminate undesirable genetic traitsprovides a way for us to rid our populations of such harmful alleles. Explain why eugenics cannot eliminate such genetic traits from human populations.
The ability of humans to taste the bitter chemical phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) is a genetic trait. People with at least one copy of the normal, dominant allele of the PTC gene can taste PTC; those who are homozygous for a mutant, recessive allele cannot taste it. Could two parents able to taste PTC have a nontaster child? Could nontaster parents have a child able to taste PTC? A pair of taster parents, both of whom had one parent able to taste PTC and one nontaster parent, are expecting their first child. What is the chance that the child will be able to taste PTC? Unable to taste PTC? Suppose the first child is a nontaster. What is the chance that their second child will also be unable to taste PTC?
1. Fruit Flies and Genetics Research: Imagine you are working in a genetics lab with the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, a model organism for genetics research. You want to determine whether a trait you have discovered in fruit flies is dominant or recessive.• Explain how you would design an experiment to answer this question.• Predict what types of outcomes are possible. Which would indicate that the trait is dominant? Which would indicate that it is recessive?2. Model Genetic Organisms: Why are fruit flies considered a model genetic organism? Would humans fit this description?
2.In dogs, there is a hereditary deafness caused by a recessive allele, d. A kennel owner has a male dog that she wants to use for breeding purposes if possible. The dog can hear, but the owner is unsure of the genotype. She does a testcross (crosses it to a homozygous recessive dog), and two of the five offspring are deaf. This means that the male dog A.has the genotype DD B.has the genotype Dd C.is still of unknown genotype since there were offspring of both deaf and hearing phenotypes. D.has the genotype dd
1.Which among the following statements is INCORRECT? A.Phenotype is the pair of genes that carries the genetic makeup of an organism B.Homozygous is a combination of two dominant or two recessive allele C.A recessive allele must be received from both parents to bring about a recessive phenotype D.Heterozygous is a combination of one dominant allele and one recessive allele
1. If a man, dominant homozygote for tongue rolling, is expecting a child with a woman that is heterozygotic for the trait – what is the probability for their firstborn to be a daughter being dominant homozygotic for tongue rolling? 2. A color-blind female is expecting with a color seeing male – what is the probability of a male child to see color? 3. In Sweden 1/500 are born with an autosomal recessive disorder called thalassemia. What is the carrier frequency within the population?
1. If your genotype is Bb, what type of trait would you express as phenotype? a. dominant b. recessive c. both a and b d. neither a nor b 2. If your genotype is BB, what type of trait would you express as phenotype? a. dominant b. recessive c. both a and b d. neither a nor b 3. If a baby goat received a dominant gene for curly hair from one parent, and a recessive gene for straight hair from the other, which trait will the baby goat display? a. No hair b. Curly hair c. Straight hair d. Straight and curly hair 4. The allele for yellow seeds in pea plants, Y, is dominant. The allele for green seeds in pea plants, y, is recessive. Which combination would produce a plant with green seeds? a. YY b. Yy c. yY d. yy 5. In humans, the allele for brown eyes, B, is dominant over the allele for blue eyes, b. Which combination of alleles shown below could result in a…
1. Fruit Flies and Genetics Research: Imagine you are working in a genetics lab with the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, a model organism for genetics research. You want to determine whether a trait you have discovered in fruit flies is dominant or recessive.• Explain how you would design an experiment to answer this question.• Predict what types of outcomes are possible. Which would indicate that the trait is dominant? Which would indicate that it is recessive?
1- Albinism is inherited through a recessive allele (a). Juan has normal skin color. His Mom and Dad also have normal skin color. Juan marries Paige, who also has normal skin color. Surprisingly, their first child is an albino. What is everyone's genotype? Juan _______ Juan's Mom __________ Juan's Dad _________ Paige ________ Juan and Paige's first child ___________ Reminder: No guessing in genetics. What is the probability that their next child will be an albino? Show your work in a Punnet square. 2- Mr. and Mrs. Flynn are concerned because their new baby doesn't resemble either of them and has type O blood. Mr. Flynn is type A and Mrs. Flynn is type B. They're sure that it's impossible to have a baby with a different blood type than the parents, and so they conclude that a mistake has been made. Are they correct? Explain your answer. Be specific. Use the correct blood alleles (IA, IB, i) in your explanation. genotypes: Mr. Flynn _________ Mrs. Flynn __________…