As a firm hires more labor in the short run, the O extra output of an additional worker may rise at first, but eventually must fall, level of total product stays constant. O costs of production are increasing at a fixed rate per unit of output. O output per worker rises.
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- What is the difference between economies of scale, constant returns to scale, and diseconomies of scale?What is the difference between a fixed input and a variable input?What is the relationship between marginal product and marginal cost? (Hint: Look at the curves.) Why do you suppose that is? Is this relationship the same in the long run as in the short run?
- What shape of a long-run average cost curve illustrates economies of scale, constant returns to scale, and diseconomies of scale?Return to Figure 7.7. What is the marginal gain in output from increasing the number of batters from 4 to 5 and from 5 to 6? Does it continue the pattern of diminishing marginal returns? Figure 7.7 How output Affects Total costsIn the short run production function O a. All inputs are variable O b. All inputs are fixed O C. There are fixed and variable inputs Od. Technology alone is variable
- Which of the following statements is not correct? Select one: O a When MC is below AVC, AVC is rising. O b. The total product curve shows how a firm's output changes when the quantity of labour changes. O c. Diminishing marginal returns occur when the marginal product of a worker is less than the marginal product of the previous worker. O d. The change in total product resulting from a one-unit increase in the quantity of labour is called marginal product. ous page Next6. Which of the following are true (check all that apply) Note: IRTS=increasing returns to scale, CRTS=constant returns to scale, DRTS=decreasing returns to scale a. if the production function exhibits IRTS, then the cost function will exhibit economies of scale b. if the production function exhibits IRTS, then the cost function will exhibit diseconomies economies of scale c. if the cost function exhibits diseconomies of scale, then the producing function exhibits DRTS d. if the production function exhibits CRTS, then the cost function will exhibit constant economies of scale e. if the production function exhibits DRTS then the cost function will exhibit diseconomies of scale(Continued) Suppose that the rent for capital is $1 per unit, and the wage for labor is $2 per unit. In the short run, Firm ABC uses 2 27 units of capital to produce 12 units of output. (hint: 83 = 4) How many units of labor does Firm ABC hire? What is the short-run total cost for 12 units of output? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
- please quickly!!!!thanks !!!! If a firm used only labor for production, and given current production is 100, average product is 10, marginal product is 15, we can conclude that: A. the firm should produce more in the long run. B. 10 labors are hired at this time. C. Marginal product and average product will eventually intersect at 10. D. Both B and CThe table shows total production of a firm. If units of labour (L) increase, find below. 2 marks Units of Labour Total Product (TP) Marginal Product (MP) Average Product (AP) 0 0 1 80 2 200 3 330 4 400 5 450 6 480 7 490 8 480 Compute the marginal product of labour (MP) from first to eighth units of labour. Now compute the average product (AP) of the various quantities of labour and enter them into table. There are increasing return to labour from the first through the ---------------- units of labor and decreasing return from the --------------through eighth units. d. When total production is increasing, marginal product is (positive, negative) --------------- and when total production is decreasing, marginal product is ----------------1.A 15 per cent increase in all inputs leads to only a 5 per cent increase in the output. Are the returns to scale increasing, constant or diminishing? Illustrate your answer2.What is the slope of an iso-cost line equal to and why? Provide mathematical explanation3.“By definition, cost is zero if a firm does not hire any input. Hence cost-minimization essentially means shutting down the operation of the firm.” Do you agree with the statement? Justify you answer by giving an explanation from microeconomic theory.4.What is meant by an expansion path? Illustrate expansion paths for a normal input and an inferior input.