As temperature is increased above absolute zero, all materials undergo phase change: solid →liquid →gas Likewise, as temperature is decreased, all materials undergo phase change: gas → liquid →solid. At low temperatures, thermal energy promotes the low density (sold) state; at high temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the random motion of molecules within the high density (gas) state ● At low temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the high density (sold) state; at high temperatures, thermal energy promotes the random motion of molecules within the low density (gas) state At low temperatures, thermal energy promotes the high density (sold) state; at high temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the random motion of molecules within the low density (gas) state At low temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the low density (sold) state; at high temperatures, thermal energy promotes the random motion of molecules within the high density (gas) state

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Chapter9: Liquids And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 106E
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As temperature is increased above absolute zero, all materials undergo phase change:
solid → liquid →→gas
Likewise, as temperature is decreased, all materials undergo phase change:
gas →liquid →solid.
At low temperatures, thermal energy promotes the low density (sold) state; at high temperatures,
intermolecular attractive forces promote the random motion of molecules within the high density (gas)
state
At low temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the high density (sold) state; at high
temperatures, thermal energy promotes the random motion of molecules within the low density (gas)
state
At low temperatures, thermal energy promotes the high density (sold) state; at high temperatures,
intermolecular attractive forces promote the random motion of molecules within the low density (gas)
state
At low temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the low density (sold) state; at high
temperatures, thermal energy promotes the random motion of molecules within the high density (gas)
state
Transcribed Image Text:As temperature is increased above absolute zero, all materials undergo phase change: solid → liquid →→gas Likewise, as temperature is decreased, all materials undergo phase change: gas →liquid →solid. At low temperatures, thermal energy promotes the low density (sold) state; at high temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the random motion of molecules within the high density (gas) state At low temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the high density (sold) state; at high temperatures, thermal energy promotes the random motion of molecules within the low density (gas) state At low temperatures, thermal energy promotes the high density (sold) state; at high temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the random motion of molecules within the low density (gas) state At low temperatures, intermolecular attractive forces promote the low density (sold) state; at high temperatures, thermal energy promotes the random motion of molecules within the high density (gas) state
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