Assume that the following reaction occurs at constantpressure:2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g)------> 2 AlCl3(s)(a) If you are given ΔH for the reaction, what additionalinformation do you need to determine ΔE for the process?(b) Which quantity is larger for this reaction? (c) Explainyour answer to part (b).

Q: 2NH3(g) N2(g) + 3H2(g) If AH = -92.2 kJ and AS = -0.1987 kJ/K, what is AG for the reaction at 475°C…

A: Thermodynamics is the branch of chemistry that mainly deals with the heat transfer between system…

Q: Estimate the sign of the entropy change for the reaction: CACO3 (s) → CaO (s) + CO2 (g)

A: Given :-  CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)  To be determined :- sign of ∆S (entropy change)

Q: Calculate AG at 45°C for a reaction for which AHº = -76.6 kJ and AS° =-392 J/K AG° kJ

A: here the two thermodynamic  property  given  ∆H°=-76.6KJ∆S°=-392J/KUsing the formula∆G°=∆H°-T∆S…

Q: che standard entropy change to c

A:

Q: Classify the possible combinations of signs for a reaction's Δ?ΔH and Δ?ΔS values by the resulting…

A: The Gibb’s free energy change is expressed as:

Q: For a particular chemical reaction DH = 6.8 kJ and DS = –29 J/K. Under what temperature condition is…

A: Gibbs Helmholtz Equation: Is the equation denoted by,…

Q: 6. At a constant pressure the following reaction is exothermic: 2 NOe) → N;Oe)- Which of the…

A: 2 NO2(g) ---> N2O4(g) This Reaction is exothermic (at constant pressure ). The reaction is…

Q: 14 For a process with AH 0 ΟΔΕ >0 O AS > 0 O Never. 20 The standard enthalpy of reaction, AHf pen,…

A:

Q: 6. A reaction has a AH° of -29 kJ and AS° is -60. J/K. Calculate the temperatu from spontaneous to…

A: Spontaneous reactions are those reactions which proceed on their own without any external force.…

Q: 1. N2(g}+3H2(g) --->2NH3(g) If AH = -92.2kJ and AS= -0.1987KJ/K, what is AG for the reaction at…

A: The free energy change,ΔG can be calculated using the formula: ΔG = ΔH - TΔS ΔH = enthalpy change ΔS…

Q: Ammonium nitrate dissolves spontaneously and endothermically in the water at room temperature. What…

A: The Gibb’s free energy expression is as follows, Here, ∆G is Gibb's free energy, ∆H is the enthalpy…

Q: 1.) Consider the following reaction: 2 AB (g) + B2(g) → 2 AB2(g) AH° = -485.0 kJ/mol a.) Do you…

A: a) ∆Ssys = negative  Explanation : 1) First reason is,  this reaction is exothermic reaction because…

Q: A certain reaction is spontaneous at 25°C. If the enthalpy change for the reaction is 29.8 kJ/mol,…

A:

Q: Calculate the entropy change, AS° for the following processes, a. vaporization of ethyl alcohol,…

A: When a liquid compound is converted into gaseous compound, such process is known as evaporation…

Q: Determine the entropy difference between solid and liquid states for a substance melting at 100 °C…

A:

Q: Predict the sign of delta H and delta S for the reaction X(s) = X(g) and state under what conditions…

A: As solid  X is transformed into gaseous species. thus in this reaction entropy increases as the…

Q: 2. Calculate the temperature in which the following reactions become spontaneous. b) Reaction B: AH…

A:

Q: 3. (2) Does the entropy of the surroundings always increase for spontaneous processes? Explain. (b)…

A: The entropy is a measure of randomness of a system. In a spontaneous process, the entropy of the…

Q: Predict the sign of ∆S for physical and chemical processes?

A: Solution :    Entropy is a thermodynamic property that is a quantitative measure of the randomness…

Q: The reaction for which AH° = – 1137 kJ & AS°=0.496 kJ/K at 45° C will go spontaneously.

A: From given data  ∆H°= -1137 kJ ∆S°= 0.496 kJ/K T= 45°C= 273 +45 =318 K  Formula used  ∆G°=∆H°-T∆S°…

Q: Predict the sign of ΔU, q, and w in the reaction given. 2C₆H₆ (s) + 7O₂ (g) → 4CO₂ (g) + 6H₂O (g)

A: ∆U = +ve q = +ve w = -ve

Q: 2.2.Predict if the following reaction is spontaneous or not. CO26)CO(g) at 25°C

A: We have given that  Predict if the reaction is Spontaneous or Not  CO2(s) ------> CO2(g)  at 25°C…

Q: What is the ΔHorxn for the production of propane, C3H8, given the following reaction enthalpies:…

A: We have given that  What is the ΔHorxn for the production of propane, C3H8, given the following…

Q: What is the type of entropy change for N2 (g, 10 atm) —> N2 (g, 1atm)? provide description.

A:

Q: What do you expect for the sign of ΔS in a chemicalreaction in which 2 mol of gaseous reactants are…

A: is the change in entropy. Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorders. In a reaction, if the…

Q: For a reaction for which ∆H = -142 kJ/mol and ∆S = -178 J/mol･K, which of the following statements…

A: Applying spontaneity criteria for ∆G -ve.

Q: H,0, (1) decomposes to H,0 (1) and 0,(g) at constant pressure by the following reaction: 2H,02 (1) →…

A: Exothermic reactions are those reactions in which heat is released. On the decomposition of two…

Q: Which of the following reactions MUST be NONSPONTANEOUS at ALL temperatures? A reaction with AH =…

A: 1) A reaction with ΔH= 100 kJ and ΔS= - 10 J/K is the correct option to get non spontaneous reaction…

Q: Without doing a calculation, predict the sign of ΔS for each of the following reactions:

A: Given : We have to predict the sign of entropy.

Q: Calculate Delta G^o for the following reaction at 25Celsius.  What is k of reaction? What type of…

A: The reaction given is, => C2H4 (g) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + H2O (g)

Q: Predict the sign of the entropy change, AS, for the following processes. Indicate the reason for…

A: The reactions given are,

Q: Calculate AG°rxn (in kJ) for a reaction where AH°= +124 kJ, AS°= +223 J/K, and T = 298 K %3D

A: Given; Enthalpy of the reaction (∆H°) = + 124 kJ Entropy of the reaction (∆S°) = + 223 J/K = + 0.223…

Q: For a reaction for which AH = -142 kJ/mol and AS = -178 J/mol· K, which of the following statements…

A: If ∆G is negative, the process is spontaneous and may proceed in the forward direction. If ∆G is…

Q: For a particular reaction, AH = -32 kJ and AS = -98 J/K. Assume that AH and AS do not vary with…

A: As we know that a spontaneous process is one that happens without the addition of external energy. A…

Q: I need help with number 3 thank you

A: The Gibbs free energy can be defined as a thermodynamic potential which is used to calculate the…

Q: For the following decomposition reaction of ozone, O3 to form oxygen, O2. 2O3(g) →3O2(g) a)…

A: For a reaction to take place, some amount of energy is required. This energy is required to do work,…

Q: What is the maximum amount of useful work that could possibly be obtained at 25 °C and 1 atm from…

A:

Q: 4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) -4 NO (g) + 6 HzO (g) ArHo = -906 kJ For the reaction above, predict the sign…

A:

Q: 5. The entropy change of the process H2O (s) H2O () is 22 J/K at 0 °C. Calculate the enthalpy of…

A: H2O(s)↔H2O(l)∆H=22J/KT=0∘C=0+273K=273K∆S=∆HT

Q: What are the signs of ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG for the spontaneous conversion of a crystalline solid into a…

A: Conversion of a crystalline solid into gas requires addition of energy.  A reaction that absorbs…

Q: Which of the following processes are spontaneous andwhich are nonspontaneous: (a) the ripening of a…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and…

Q: How does the entropy of ice at −5°C diff er, if at all, from its entropy at −50°C?

A: Entropy- Entropy is a thermodynamic property. Entropy determines tendency of process. Tendency means…

Q: For a particular reaction, AH = -46.7 kJ and AS =-123.8 J/K. Assuming these values change very…

A: ∆H°=-46.7KJ ∆S°=-123.8J/K ∆H°-T∆S°=0

Q: Use the table below to answer the questions that follow. The value of standard entropy change, AS°,…

A:

Q: 4. Arrange the following substances (1mole each) in order of increasing entropy at 25°C; (a)Neg) (b)…

A: A question based on increasing entropy of different substances, which is to be accomplished.

Q: What are the sign and magnitude of the entropy change for the reaction? Does the sign of Δ

A: Thermodynamics is the branch of chemistry that mainly deals with the heat transfer between system…

Q: or a particular reaction, AH = -93.8 kJ and AS = -156.1 J/K. Assuming these values change very…

A: Solution - According to the question - Given - ΔH° = -93.8kJ ΔS° = -156.1J / K = -156.1x 10^-3 kJ /K…

Q: In photosynthesis, plants form glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water. Write a…

A: Photosynthesis It is a process in which green plants make their own food and convert light energy…

Q: 1. The heat of fusion for water is 333.6 J/g. What is the entropy change for the universe when 1.00…

A:

Q: What is the sign of delta H and delta S for the reaction X(g) + Y(g) = XY(g) and state under what…

A: The above reaction is          X (g) + Y (g) → XY (g) Breaking of bonds requires absorption of…