(Assume that this is a competitive market.) Arnold gets utility from consumption (C) and leisure (L), according to U(C,L) = In C + In L. His budget constraint is C = WH + Y, where H is the number of hours he works in the week and W is his hourly wage rate. There are 100 total ours in the week, which Arnold can spend working or pursuing leisure activities. His unearned income, %3D %3D Y, is $50. Note that dULac = /c,d0/al = /L- %3D a. What is the optimality condition (just the formula) for Arnold's utility maximization problem?

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
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Chapter16: Labor Markets
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16.10P
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e. If the payment for each exterminated mouse is P=$4, find the wage rate W* that creates
16. In this labor market, there is one worker (Arnold) and one firm (Ex-Terminator Pest Co).
(Assume that this is a competitive market.) Arnold gets utility from consumption (C) and leisure
(L), according to U(C, L) = In C + In L. His budget constraint is C = WH + Y, where H is the
number of hours he works in the week and W is his hourly wage rate. There are 100 total ours in
the week, which Arnold can spend working or pursuing leisure activities. His unearned income,
Y, is $50. Note that dULac
%3D
%3D
a. What is the optimality condition (just the formula) for Arnold's utility maximization
problem?
b. Using Arnold's utility function, solve for his optimal labor supply, H*.
Ex-Terminator Pest Co. produces dead mice as its output. If they hire an individual to work for E
hours and use K mousetraps, then the number of exterminated mice they produce is Q =
F(E, K) = 150 In E + 10 In K. An employee is paid a wage rate of W per hour, and the mousetraps
are rented at R=$2 per trap. They receive a payment of P for each mouse that is killed. Note that
dF /ae = 150/g, dF/akK = 10/K-
C. What is the optimality condition (just the formula) for the Ex-Terminator Pest Co.'s
profit maximization problem in the short run?
d. Using the company's production function, solve for their choice of optimal lahor
demand, E*. (Hint: the answer should be in terms of P and W )
a market equilibrium.
Transcribed Image Text:e. If the payment for each exterminated mouse is P=$4, find the wage rate W* that creates 16. In this labor market, there is one worker (Arnold) and one firm (Ex-Terminator Pest Co). (Assume that this is a competitive market.) Arnold gets utility from consumption (C) and leisure (L), according to U(C, L) = In C + In L. His budget constraint is C = WH + Y, where H is the number of hours he works in the week and W is his hourly wage rate. There are 100 total ours in the week, which Arnold can spend working or pursuing leisure activities. His unearned income, Y, is $50. Note that dULac %3D %3D a. What is the optimality condition (just the formula) for Arnold's utility maximization problem? b. Using Arnold's utility function, solve for his optimal labor supply, H*. Ex-Terminator Pest Co. produces dead mice as its output. If they hire an individual to work for E hours and use K mousetraps, then the number of exterminated mice they produce is Q = F(E, K) = 150 In E + 10 In K. An employee is paid a wage rate of W per hour, and the mousetraps are rented at R=$2 per trap. They receive a payment of P for each mouse that is killed. Note that dF /ae = 150/g, dF/akK = 10/K- C. What is the optimality condition (just the formula) for the Ex-Terminator Pest Co.'s profit maximization problem in the short run? d. Using the company's production function, solve for their choice of optimal lahor demand, E*. (Hint: the answer should be in terms of P and W ) a market equilibrium.
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