Assuming free competitive land markets, which of the following is FALSE (assuming other factors constant)? aln competitive land markets, agglomeration externalities makes urban areas to be inefficient. bCompetitive firms earn the same economic profits whether they are located in smaller or in larger cities. c Stronger economies of scale makes production more costly in larger urban areas. dAgglomeration economies in production makes wage rates to be higher in larger urban areas.
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- Differentiate positive statement from Normative statement and give 2 examples for the latter and former about our LGU response to the increasing number of Covid-19 positive cases.By using the concept of the Heckscher-Ohlin model, and information assumptionsbelow this i. Two factors of production, namely Labor and Landii. Two production goods, namely Cloth and Foodiii. Cloth production is labor intensiveiv. Food production is land intensivev. The rest are other HO assumptionsvi. aLC, aTC, aLF, aTF, and a*LC, a*TC, a*LF, a*TF areLabor and Land input units used for the production of eacheach Cloth and Foodvii. w is the factor price of Labor and r is the factor priceLand production a) Show that Cloth is a commodity that is labor intensive and Foodis a land intensive commodity?k) According to the Stolper-Samuelson Theorem, an increase in the relative price of outputPC/PF, how does it affecta) The relative income of the factors of production Labor and Land or w/r?b) Land/Labor Ratio? l) According to the H-O Model, a country has a comparative advantagein producing a commodity when? Give an example. m) According to Rybczynski theorem with an increase in the factor of…D2) Economics In the R program, with what code is the vector outoregressive model found? (for daily return)
- What is the ans for PURE specific and the ans for MIXED specific. Pls give explanations for the differences between these two models. (p/s this is the 3rd time I'm asking this question bcos your team did not answer my question of Pure AND Mixed but just specific factors model in general) PLEASE HELP ME THANKSSSS In the Pure Specific Factors model with two sectors, Cars (C) and Wheat (W), Capital (K) is specific to C and Land (A) is specific to W. If the government imposes a tariff on the imports of W then... In the Mixed Specific Factors model with two sectors, Cars (C) and Wheat (W), Capital (K) is specific to C and Land (A) is specific to W. If the government imposes a tariff on the imports of W then... A. Both owners of K and owners of A will benefit. B. Owners of A will benefit. C. Owners of K will benefit. D. Neither owners of K nor owners of A will benefit.Q. 5. For auto makers, an important decision is to determine what features a new car model should be provided based on cost-benefit analysis. In what ways can economists help auto manu- facturers estimate the marginal rate of substitution between features such as vehicle interior size and acceleration? (a) Examining production cost data (b) Conducting consumer surveys about willingness to pay for auto features (c) Solving the standard consumer model (d) Statistically analyzing historical data on purchases of different types of autos (e) B and D only Q. 10. When firms determine whether to invest in research and development (R&D), they need to consider many factors. Which of the following is NOT one of the important factors that should be considered? (a) The market size of the product today. (b) The market potential for the product in the next few years. (c) The R&D investment of the competitors on similar products. (d) Potential new products that may be substitutes of the…The economy of Ghana is made up of three sectors namely Agriculture, Industry andServices. These three sectors contribute to the national output. For decades prior to the2000s, the Agricultural sector contributed the most to the national output. Sadly, inrecent years however, the sector has been the least contributor to national output.Trends in production of major food crops such as maize, rice and sorghum show thaton-farm productivity has stagnated and the exploitable difference between the actualand the potential output of most of the crops (yield gap) has widened. Low andinadequate levels of usage of productivity enhancing technologies such as quality seedsof improved varieties and fertilizer, thin extension services and weak market linkagescontributes to the poor agricultural performance. It was against this background thatthe NPP-led government implemented one of her flagship programmes “Planting for Food and Jobs”.The programme is primarily aimed at making subsidized improved…
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- France and Poland each have one worker whosemonthly linear Production PossibilityFrontier indicatesthe following production possibilities: PolandFranceComputers (C) 246Grain (G) 43 a) France’sopportunity cost of G in terms of units of C equals ______ ? b) Poland’sopportunity cost of G in terms of units of C equals ______ ?For the followingparts, please complete the questions by filling in the blank, and responding toremainderof the question: c) Poland’scomparative advantage is in ______ because: d) If France and Poland decide to trade, _________ will be theexporter of G while ______ will bethe importer because: e) If the economies choose to trade, the world relative priceof goods must be ________ in orderfor trade to be mutually beneficial, because: 4.In the following problem, assume that the UK currency is the pound sterling (PST)and thecurrency in the restof the Europe is the euro (EUR). Suppose that thePST appreciates relative to the EUR. For the following parts, you will…xercise 5: Production and income distributionConsider and economy with the following production technology: ,Y = 9K1/3L2/3 wherethe aggregate capital stock is K=100, and aggregate labor is L=100. The price of output is1.a) Write down the maximization problem of the firm.b) Compute the equilibrium wage and capital return.c) Compute total payments to labor and capital. Show Euler’s Theorem holds, i.e. showthat total payments to capital and labor equal the value of output.d) What share of output goes to labor and capital?e) Suppose there is an increase in L, what would be impact on wages and capital returns?Explain.In market economies, fifi rms rarely worry about the availability of inputs to produce their products, whereas in command economies input availability is a constant concern. Why the difference?