Assuming SATP conditions, (a) calculate the standard cell potential of a copper-zinc cell based on the following net ionic equation: Cu(s) + Zn² (aq) → Cu²(aq) + Zn(s). (b) Is this reaction spontaneous or nonspontaneous and why?. Note: Standard electrode potential values are available in Appendix A: Reference Tables.

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Polymerization Kinetics

Polymerization is a chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that diverge in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes. Polymerization is generally classified into step-growth and chain polymerization. Polymers are categorized into linear polymer and cross-linked polymers that are produced either by condensation or additional polymerization.