At the end of the compressor in a jet engine, a diffuser receives air through its 0.6m2 inlet at 175m/s and a temperature and pressure of -15°C and 85kPa, respectively. The outlet velocity of the diffuser is extremely low and can be assumed to be negligible compared to the inlet. (a) 3. Draw a sketch of the diffuser with a system boundary for a control volume and label the values of area, pressure, temperature and velocity at its inlet and outlet. Assume the air is an ideal gas and determine the mass flow rate through the diffuser. Assume the specific gas constant to be 287J/kg.K. Use the steady flow energy equation to find the change in enthalpy for the air through the diffuser. (b) (c) [Answers: 121kg/s, 15.3kJ/kg]

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question
3.
At the end of the compressor in a jet engine, a diffuser receives air through its 0.6m2
inlet at 175m/s and a temperature and pressure of -15°C and 85kPa, respectively. The
outlet velocity of the diffuser is extremely low and can be assumed to be negligible
compared to the inlet.
(a)
Draw a sketch of the diffuser with a system boundary for a control volume and
label the values of area, pressure, temperature and velocity at its inlet and outlet.
Assume the air is an ideal gas and determine the mass flow rate through the
diffuser. Assume the specific gas constant to be 287J/kg.K.
Use the steady flow energy equation to find the change in enthalpy for the air
through the diffuser.
(b)
(c)
[Answers: 121kg/s, 15.3kJ/kg]
Transcribed Image Text:3. At the end of the compressor in a jet engine, a diffuser receives air through its 0.6m2 inlet at 175m/s and a temperature and pressure of -15°C and 85kPa, respectively. The outlet velocity of the diffuser is extremely low and can be assumed to be negligible compared to the inlet. (a) Draw a sketch of the diffuser with a system boundary for a control volume and label the values of area, pressure, temperature and velocity at its inlet and outlet. Assume the air is an ideal gas and determine the mass flow rate through the diffuser. Assume the specific gas constant to be 287J/kg.K. Use the steady flow energy equation to find the change in enthalpy for the air through the diffuser. (b) (c) [Answers: 121kg/s, 15.3kJ/kg]
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Convection
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY