At the end of the reporting period, Pinky Corp. shows the following account for machinery it had assembled for its own use during the period: Cash paid for equipment, including VAT of P9,600 89,600 1,500 Insurance costs for current year Cost of dismantling old machine 14,480 Cash proceeds from sale of old machine 12,000 Raw materials used in construction of new machine 76,000 Labor on construction of new machine 49,000 Cost of installation 11,200 Costs of water devices to keep machine cool 8,000 Materials spoiled in machine trial runs 2,400 Profit on construction 24,000 Purchase of machine tools 13,000 Costs of adjustments to machine to make it operate more efficiently 7,500 An analysis of the details in the account disclosed the following: a. Cash discounts received on the payments for materials used in construction totaled P3,000, and these were reported in the purchase discounts account. b. The factory overhead account shows a balance of P292,000 for the current period; this balance exceeds normal overhead on regular plant activities by approximately P16,900 and is attributable to machine construction. What is the adjusted cost of machinery?

At the end of the reporting period, Pinky Corp. shows the following account for machinery it had assembled for its own use during the period: Cash paid for equipment, including VAT of P9,600 89,600 1,500 Insurance costs for current year Cost of dismantling old machine 14,480 Cash proceeds from sale of old machine 12,000 Raw materials used in construction of new machine 76,000 Labor on construction of new machine 49,000 Cost of installation 11,200 Costs of water devices to keep machine cool 8,000 Materials spoiled in machine trial runs 2,400 Profit on construction 24,000 Purchase of machine tools 13,000 Costs of adjustments to machine to make it operate more efficiently 7,500 An analysis of the details in the account disclosed the following: a. Cash discounts received on the payments for materials used in construction totaled P3,000, and these were reported in the purchase discounts account. b. The factory overhead account shows a balance of P292,000 for the current period; this balance exceeds normal overhead on regular plant activities by approximately P16,900 and is attributable to machine construction. What is the adjusted cost of machinery?

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter11: Long-term Assets

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2EA: Jada Company had the following transactions during the year: Purchased a machine for $500,000 using...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Jada Company had the following transactions during the year: Purchased a machine for $500,000 using a long-term note to finance it Paid $500 for ordinary repair Purchased a patent for $45,000 cash Paid $200,000 cash for addition to an existing building Paid $60,000 for monthly salaries Paid $250 for routine maintenance on equipment Paid $10,000 for major repairs Depreciation expense recorded for the year is $25,000 If all transactions were recorded properly, what is the amount of increase to the Property, Plant, and Equipment section of Jadas balance sheet resulting from this years transactions? What amount did Jada report on the income statement for expenses for the year?
During the current year, Arkells Inc. made the following expenditures relating to plant machinery. Renovated seven machines for $250,000 to improve efficiency in production of their remaining useful life of eight years Low-cost repairs throughout the year totaled $79,000 Replaced a broken gear on a machine for $6,000 A. What amount should be expensed during the period? B. What amount should be capitalized during the period?
During the current year, Arkells Inc. made the following expenditures relating to plant machinery. Renovated five machines for $100,000 to improve efficiency in production of their remaining useful life of five years Low-cost repairs throughout the year totaled $70,000 Replaced a broken gear on a machine for $10,000 A. What amount should be expensed during the period? B. What amount should be capitalized during the period?
For each of the following transactions, state whether the cost would be capitalized (C) or recorded as an expense (E). A. Purchased a machine, $100,000; gave long-term note B. Paid $600 for ordinary repairs C. Purchased a patent for $45,300 cash D. Paid $200,000 cash for addition to old building E. Paid $20,000 for monthly salaries F. Paid $250 for routine maintenance G. Paid $16,000 for major repairs
Jada Company had the following transactions during the year: Purchased a machine for $500,000 using a long-term note to finance it Paid $500 for ordinary repair Purchased a patent for $45,000 cash Paid $200,000 cash for addition to an existing building Paid $60,000 for monthly salaries Paid $250 for routine maintenance on equipment Paid $10,000 for extraordinary repairs If all transactions were recorded properly, what amount did Jada capitalize for the year, and what amount did Jada expense for the year?
Albany Corporation purchased equipment at the beginning of Year 1 for 75,000. The asset does not have a residual value and is estimated to be in service for 8 years. Calculate the depreciation expense for Years 1 and 2 using the double-declining-balance method. Round to the nearest dollar.
The following are independent errors: a. In January 2019, repair costs of 9,000 were debited to the Machinery account. At the beginning of 2019, the book value of the machinery was 100,000. No residual value is expected, the remaining estimated life is 10 years, and straight-line depreciation is used. b. All purchases of materials for construction contracts still in progress have been immediately expensed. It is discovered that the use of these materials was 10,000 during 2018 and 12,000 during 2019. c. Depreciation on manufacturing equipment has been excluded from manufacturing costs and treated as a period expense. During 2019, 40,000 of depreciation was accounted for in that manner. Production was 15,000 units during 2019, of which 3,000 remained in inventory at the end of the year. Assume there was no inventory at the beginning of 2019. Required: Prepare journal entries for the preceding errors discovered during 2020. Ignore income taxes.
Steele Corp. purchases equipment for $30,000. Regarding the purchase, Steele paid shipping of $1,200, paid installation fees of $2,750, pays annual maintenance cost of $250, and received a 10% discount on sales price. Determine the acquisition cost of the equipment.
Gray Companys financial statements showed income before income taxes of 4,030,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 3,330,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Additional information is as follows: Capital expenditures were 2,800,000 in 2020 and 4,000,000 in 2019. Included in the 2020 capital expenditures is equipment purchased for 1,000,000 on January 1, 2020, with no salvage value. Gray used straight-line depreciation based on a 10-year estimated life in its financial statements. As a result of additional information now available, it is estimated that this equipment should have only an 8-year life. Gray made an error in its financial statements that should be regarded as material. A payment of 180,000 was made in January 2020 and charged to expense in 2020 for insurance premiums applicable to policies commencing and expiring in 2019. No liability had been recorded for this item at December 31, 2019. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflected in Grays financial statements was 7,000 at December 31, 2020, and 97,000 at December 31, 2019. During 2020, 90,000 of uncollectible receivables were written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. In 2019, the provision for doubtful accounts was based on a percentage of net sales. The 2020 provision has not yet been recorded. Net sales were 58,500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 49,230,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Based on the latest available facts, the 2020 provision for doubtful accounts is estimated to be 0.2% of net sales. A review of the estimated warranty liability at December 31, 2020, which is included in other liabilities in Grays financial statements, has disclosed that this estimated liability should be increased 170,000. Gray has two large blast furnaces that it uses in its manufacturing process. These furnaces must be periodically relined. Furnace A was relined in January 2014 at a cost of 230,000 and in January 2019 at a cost of 280,000. Furnace B was relined for the first time in January 2020 at a cost of 300,000. In Grays financial statements, these costs were expensed as incurred. Since a relining will last for 5 years, Grays management feels it would be preferable to capitalize and depreciate the cost of the relining over the productive life of the relining. Gray has decided to nuke a change in accounting principle from expensing relining costs as incurred to capitalizing them and depreciating them over their productive life on a straight-line basis with a full years depreciation in the year of relining. This change meets the requirements for a change in accounting principle under GAAP. Required: 1. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, prepare a worksheet reconciling income before income taxes as given previously with income before income taxes as adjusted for the preceding additional information. Show supporting computations in good form. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer. The worksheet should have the following format: 2. As of January 1, 2020, compute the retrospective adjustment of retained earnings for the change in accounting principle from expensing to capitalizing relining costs. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer.
Consider the following situations and determine (1) which type of liability should be recognized (specific account), and (2) how much should be recognized in the current period (year). A. A business depreciates a building with a book value of $12,000, using straight-line depreciation, no salvage value, and a remaining useful life of six years. B. An organization has a line of credit with a supplier. The company purchases $35,500 worth of inventory on credit. Terms of purchase are 3/20, n/60. C. An employee earns $1,000 in pay and the employer withholds $46 for federal income tax. D. A customer pays $4,000 in advance for legal services. The lawyer has previously recognized 30% of the services as revenue. The remainder is outstanding.
Akron Incorporated purchased an asset at the beginning of Year 1 for 375,000. The estimated residual value is 15,000. Akron estimates that the asset has a service life of 5 years. Calculate the depreciation expense using the sum-of-the-years-digits method for Years 1 and 2 of the assets life.
Expenditures After Acquisition Listed below are several transactions: a. Paid $80 cash to replace a minor part of an air conditioning system. b. Paid $40,000 to fix structural damage to a building. c. Paid $8,000 for monthly salaries. d. Paid $12,000 to replace a manual cutting machine with a computer-controlled machine. e. Paid $1,000 related to the annual painting of a building. Required: Classify each transaction as either a revenue expenditure, a capital expenditure, or neither.