Data on 12 randomly selected athletes was obtained concerning their cardiovascular fitness (measured bytime to exhaustion running on a treadmill) and performance in a 20-km ski race. Both variables weremeasured in minutes and a regression analysis was performed.ski 85 2.5 treadmill=Coefficients Estimate(Intercept)Treadmill85- 2.5Std. Error0.451Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear relationship between cardiovascular fitnessand ski race performance? Round your answers to three decimal places.What is the test statistic?

Given Standard error=se=1, estimate of Treadmill=β1=-2.5

Answered: ata on 12 randomly selected athletes…

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction

4th Edition

ISBN:9781285463247

Author:David Poole

Publisher:David Poole

Chapter7: Distance And Approximation

Section7.3: Least Squares Approximation

Problem 31EQ

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Olympic Pole Vault The graph in Figure 7 indicates that in recent years the winning Olympic men’s pole vault height has fallen below the value predicted by the regression line in Example 2. This might have occurred because when the pole vault was a new event there was much room for improvement in vaulters’ performances, whereas now even the best training can produce only incremental advances. Let’s see whether concentrating on more recent results gives a better predictor of future records. (a) Use the data in Table 2 (page 176) to complete the table of winning pole vault heights shown in the margin. (Note that we are using x=0 to correspond to the year 1972, where this restricted data set begins.) (b) Find the regression line for the data in part ‚(a). (c) Plot the data and the regression line on the same axes. Does the regression line seem to provide a good model for the data? (d) What does the regression line predict as the winning pole vault height for the 2012 Olympics? Compare this predicted value to the actual 2012 winning height of 5.97 m, as described on page 177. Has this new regression line provided a better prediction than the line in Example 2?
The systolic blood pressure dataset (in the third sheet of the spreadsheet linked above) contains the systolic blood pressure and age of 30 randomly selected patients in a medical facility. What is the equation for the least square regression line where the independent or predictor variable is age and the dependent or response variable is systolic blood pressure? Y=__________ X + ______________ Patient 7 is 67 years old and has a systolic blood pressure of 170 mm Hg. What is the residual? __________ mm Hg Is the actual value above, below, or on the line? What is the interpretation of the residual? (difference in actual &predicated bp, difference in age, the amount of systolic changes)
The Wall Street Journal asked Concur Technologies, Inc., an expense management company, to examine data from 8.3 million expense reports to provide insights regarding business travel expenses. Their analysis of the data showed that New York was the most expensive city. The following table shows the average daily hotel room rate (X) and the average amount spent on entertainment (Y) for a random sample of 9 of the 25 most-visited U.S. cities. These data lead to the estimated regression equation y = 17.49 + 1.0334x. For these data SSE = 1541.4. Use Table 1 of Appendix B. a. Predict the amount spent on entertainment for a particular city that has a daily room rate of $89 (to 2 decimals). b. Develop a 95% confidence interval for the mean amount spent on entertainment for all cities that have a daily room rate of $89 (to 2 decimals). c. The average room rate in Chicago is $128. Develop a 95% prediction interval for the amount spent on entertainment in Chicago (to 2 decimals).
The Wall Street Journal asked Concur Technologies, Inc., an expense management company, to examine data from 8.3 million expense reports to provide insights regarding business travel expenses. Their analysis of the data showed that New York was the most expensive city. The following table shows the average daily hotel room rate (X) and the average amount spent on entertainment (Y) for a random sample of 9 of the 25 most-visited U.S. cities. These data lead to the estimated regression equation y = 17.49 + 1.0334x. For these data SSE = 1541.4. Use Table 1 of Appendix B. (NEED ANSWER FOR A) a. Predict the amount spent on entertainment for a particular city that has a daily room rate of $89 (to 2 decimals).
The new manager of an Information Technology company collected data for a sample of 20 computer programmers in the organization to perform a multiple regression analysis on the structure of their salaries. The aim of this manager in this exercise is to determine if the Salary (y) of a hired computer programmer was related to the years of Experience (??) in the organization and also the Score (??) of the programmers during their first interview aptitude test scores. The years of experience, score on the aptitude test and the corresponding annual salary (in thousands of Ghana cedis) for a sample of the 20 programmers is shown in the Regression statistics table below; Experience (??) (in years) Score (??) (out of 100%) Salary (y) (GH¢ 000) 4 78 24 7 100 43 1 86 23.7 5 82 34.3 8 86 35.8 10 84 38 0 75 22.2 1 80 23.1 6 83 30 6 91 33 9 88 38 2 73 26.6 10 75 36.2 5 81 31.6…
The new manager of an Information Technology company collected data for a sample of 20 computer programmers in the organization to perform a multiple regression analysis on the structure of their salaries. The aim of this manager in this exercise is to determine if the Salary (y) of a hired computer programmer was related to the years of Experience (??) in the organization and also the Score (??) of the programmers during their first interview aptitude test scores. The years of experience, score on the aptitude test and the corresponding annual salary (in thousands of Ghana cedis) for a sample of the 20 programmers is shown in the Regression statistics table below; Experience (??) (in years) Score (??) (out of 100%) Salary (y) (GH¢ 000) 4 78 24 7 100 43 1 86 23.7 5 82 34.3 8 86 35.8 10 84 38 0 75 22.2 1 80 23.1 6 83 30 6 91 33 9 88 38 2 73 26.6 10 75 36.2 5 81 31.6…
A sociologist was hired by a large city hospital to investigate the relationship between the number of unauthorized days that employees are absent per year and the distance (miles) between home and work for the employee. A sample of 10 employees was chosen, and the following data were collected. A. Is the estimated regression equation appropriate and adequate
what is a confidence coefficinent for a simple linear regression line whoes alpha =0.05 and line is y(hat)=-7.45-10x
A study is conducted to determine if there is a relationship between the two variables, blood haemoglobin (Hb) levels and packed cell volumes (PCV) in the female population. A simple linear regression analysis was performed using SPSS. Based on the SPSS output of the ANOVA table, which of the following statements is the CORRECT interpretation? 1. The regression model statistically significantly predicts the blood haemoglobin level. 2. About 39.98 % of variance in Hb is explained by PCV. 3. The regression model does not fit the data. 4. There is significant contribution of Hb towards PCV.
In a random sample of pediatric patients at a local hospital, the age of a patient and the patient's height have a correlation of 0.8. If we use the age of the patients to predict their height, which of the following is a correct statement? a Sixty-four percent of the time, the least squares regression line accurately predicts height. b About 80% of a person's height can be explained by age, according to the regression line relating height and age. c Sixty-four percent of the variation in height can be explained by the variation in the age of a patient. d The least squares regression line relating height to age will have a slope of approximately 0.8. e About 80% of the time, age will correctly predict the height.
A research was conducted relating job satisfaction (measured as a score based on a rating scale from 1 to 10, with 1 as the lowest and 10 as the highest) to years on the job. Assume that the simple linear regression model obtained from the data in the study is significant and is given asJob satisfaction = 5.64 + 0.1107 Years on the Job. a.) Interpret the regression slope. b.) For someone who has been working for 5 years on the job, what would be expected of his/her job satisfaction rating? c.) For a worker who has been on the job for 25 years, what would be expected of his/her job satisfaction rating?

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