Ate Shawl and Concertina performed electrolysis to determine the identity of an unknown metal X. They determined that 3 electrons are involved in the reaction per mole of the unknown metal X. After applying 1.495 A of current for 18.00 hours, 17.41 g of the unknown metal was deposited to the electrode. Help Ate Shawl and Concertina determine the identity of the unknown metal X.

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.