(B) Identify the IUPAC name for the following compound. Br. OH A. (R,E)-7-bromo-5-ethyl-4-methylhept-4-en-2-ol B. C. (S,Z)-7-bromo-5-ethyl-4-methylhept-4-en-2-ol (S,Z)-1-bromo-3-ethyl-4-methylhept-3-en-6-ol D. (R,E)-1-bromo-3-ethyl-4-methylhept-3-en-6-ol
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Identify the IUPAC name for the following compound.
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- Draw out a reaction for 2-chloro-2-methylbutane and KOH, naming each product (if more than one)You are required to synthesize 2-bromopentane from the reaction between an alkene with HBr. Which alkene, 1-pentene or 2-pentene, should you react with HBr in order to get 2-bromopentane? Give an explanation.Compound X is insoluble in cold KMnO4, Br2 in CCl4, and conc. H2SO4. Compound X is most likely: a. an alkane b. none of these c. an alkene d. an alcohol e. an alkyl halide Indicate which of the ff. statements regarding nucleophilicity is incorrect. F- is more nucleophilic, hence, more reactive towards methyl iodide than Cl-. Second row elements are more nucleophilic than first row elements of comparable basicity. The rate of SN2 reaction may be markedly affected by the nucleophilicity of the attacking atom. Nucleophilicity is the affinity of a nucleophile to an electrophilic carbon Which of the following alkynes can be deprotonated by NaNH2 in liquid NH3? 3-Methylhex-2-yne Pent-2-yne 3-Methylbutyne none of these Hex-3-yne
- b. In a strongly basic solution, the starting material again converts into a molecule with the molecular formula C6H12OC6H12O. but with a completely different structure.A chemist allows some pure (2S,3R)-3-bromo-2,3-diphenylpentane to react with a solution of sodium ethoxide(NaOCH2CH3) in ethanol. The products are two alkenes: A (cis-trans mixture) and B, a single pure isomer. Under thesame conditions, the reaction of (2S,3S)-3-bromo-2,3-diphenylpentane gives two alkenes, A (cis-trans mixture) and C.Upon catalytic hydrogenation, all three of these alkenes (A, B, and C) give 2,3-diphenylpentane. Determine the structuresof A, B, and C; give equations for their formation; and explain the stereospecificity of these reactionsplease provide the machanisms of 1a, 1e, 1f
- KMnO4, warm, conc'd reacts with hept-1-ene to yield __________. CO2, hex-1-ene CO2, hexanoic acid Formic acid, pentanoic acid Ethanoic acid, pentanal Formic acid, hexanoneWhich of the following statement/s is/are false about the reaction of 3-methylhex-3-ene with H3O+?Rank the following groups in order of decreasing priority. −F, −NH2, −CH3, −OH
- A chemist allows some pure (2S,3R)-3-bromo-2,3-diphenylpentane to react with a solution of sodium ethoxide(NaOCH2 CH3) in ethanol. The products are two alkenes: A (cis-trans mixture) and B, a single pure isomer. Under the same conditions, the reaction of (2S,3S)-3-bromo-2,3-diphenylpentane gives two alkenes, A (cis-trans mixture) and C. Upon catalytic hydrogenation, all three of these alkenes (A, B, and C) give 2,3-diphenylpentane. Determine the structures of A, B, and C; give equations for their formation; and explain the stereospecificity of these reactions.Starting with cyclonepentane, prepare trans-2-chloro-1-hydroxycyclopentanebest condition for the reaction (1r,2s)-1 bromo-2methylcyclohexane->(s)3-methylcyclohex-1ene