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- Consider a midwestern college town with one coffee shop. Each cup of coffee costs the shop $1 to produce.Each customer is willing to buy one cup of coffee. There are 4000 students, each with a willingness to payof $2. There are 1000 professors, each with a willingness to pay of $4. There are 5000 townies, each with awillingness to pay of $3.(a) Suppose the shop is unable to distinguish between the three types of customers. Determine the profitmaximizing price for a cup of coffee, the quantity sold, and the profit made by the coffee shop.Hints: you will need to check three different potential prices. Make sure to take cost into account.(b) Suppose the shop is able to distinguish between the three types and charge them different prices. Determine the prices charged and the total profit made by the coffee shop.(c) Discuss whether you think it is reasonable that the coffee shop could reliably distinguish between thethree types and charge them accordingly. Is there any reason this would…You operate the only fast-food restaurant in town, selling burgers and fries. There are only two customers, one of whom is on the Atkins diet and the other on the Zone diet, whose willingness to pay for each item is displayed in the following table. For simplicity, assume you have zero fixed and marginal costs for each item. a) If x = 1 and you do not bundle the two products, what are your profit-maximizing prices PB and PF? Calculate total surplus under this outcome. b) Now assume only that x + 0. Instead, suppose that you hired an economist who tells you that the profit-maximizing bundle price (for a burger and fries) is $8, while if you sold the items individually (and did not offer a bundle) your profit-maximizing price for fries would be greater than $3. Using this information, what is the range of possible values for x?Suppose a manufacturer of exercise equipmentsets a suggested price to the consumer of $395 fora particular piece of equipment to be competitivewith similar equipment. The manufacturer sells itsequipment to a sporting goods wholesaler who receives 25 percent of the selling price and a retailerwho receives 50 percent of the selling price. Whatdemand-oriented pricing approach is being used,and at what price will the manufacturer sell theequipment to the wholesaler?
- Q32 Let's assume we are referring to the Canadian market for Random Access Memory (RAM) storage. If the price of RAM increases: Multiple Choice total revenue for RAM producers will decrease if demand for RAM is price inelastic. the consumer surplus for Canadian consumer will decrease. consumers will buy more because RAM is an inferior good. the consumer surplus of Canadian will increase. total revenue for RAM producers will increase if demand for RAM is price elastic.Tuan lives in a town with only one movie rental store. Suppose Tuan's demand for movie rentals per month is Q = 16 - 2P. The movie store currently charges $5 per movie but is thinking of adding a flat monthly cardholder fee and dropping the price to $2 per rental. At this new price, what is the largest cardholder fee that Tuan will pay? If the rental store has a constant marginal cost of $2, which strategy is more profitable?It costs $250 to produce an X-Box. We are trying todetermine the selling price for the X-Box. Prices between$200 and $400 are under consideration, with demand forprices of $200, $250, $350, and $400 given below. SupposeMSFT earns $10 in profit for each game that an X-Boxowner purchases. Determine the optimal price andassociated profit for the case in which an average X-Boxowner buys 10 games. Console Price ($) Demand200 2.00E06250 1.20E06350 6.00E05400 2.00E05Unit cost $250
- D7) Given that U= 40q0.6 q20.4 and 20q1+6q2=378. Compute the optimal commodity bundles of q1 and q2Your manager is only concerned with selling her product for the highest price possible under profit- maximizing conditions. In which of the two markets should she operate? • Market 1: - Demand:Q=100-2P - MarginalCost:MC=15 • Market 2: - Own-PriceElasticity:εQ,P=-2.5Note:Thisimpliestheown-priceelasticityis constant at all points. - MarginalCost:MC=15 a. She should operate in Market 1, as it has the highest profit-maximizing price. b. She should operate in Market 2, as it has the highest profit-maximizing price. c. She is indifferent, as each market has an equal profit-maximizing price.A manufacturer of microwaves has discovered that male shoppers have little value for microwaves and attribute almost no extra value to an auto-defrost feature. Female shoppers generally value microwaves more than men and attribute greater value to the auto-defrost feature. There is little additional cost to incorporating an autodefrost feature. Since men and women cannot be charged different prices for the same product, the manufacturer is considering introducing two different models. The manufacturer has determined that men value a simple microwave at $70 and one with auto-defrost at $80 while women value a simple microwave at $80 and one with autodefrost at $150. If there is an equal number of men and women, what pricing strategy will yield the greatest revenue? What if women comprise the bulk of microwave shoppers?
- An advertisement in the local paper offers a "fully loaded" car that is only six months old and has only been driven 5,000 miles at a price that is 20 percent lower than the average selling price of a brand new car with the same options. Use precise economic terminology to explain whether this discount most likely reflects a "fantastic deal" or something else.Target produces a good with significant network externalities. The willingness to pay equation is p = 1 – q + 2.5q2 . Show on the graph the firm’s demand curve at each price from 0 < P < 3. What three equilibrium values of q may result if Firm A sets a price of $1.5? Indicate them on your graph. [the quadratic equation helps you solve for one of them.] Are the equilibria you identify stable? Does stability matter to Acme?itle A reliable 15-year-old babysitter can be a price maker within her own neighborhood. Suppose that th Description A reliable 15-year-old babysitter can be a price maker within her own neighborhood. Suppose that this babysitter wishes to implement a Multipart Pricing Plan. Customers who use her services less than L hours per month will pay a high price of PH dollars per hour. Customers who use her services more than L hours per month will still pay PH dollars for the first L hours, but for any additional hours they can then pay the lower price PL dollars per hour which she will generously set equal to her marginal cost. Assume that market demand is QD = 60 – 10P and her total costs are C = 3Q; so PL = $3 per hour. If she set her high price at $4 per hour, would her customers accept a limit of L = 24 hours per month in order to use the remainder of her services at a price of $3 an hour? Provide a labelled diagram and briefly explain. Suppose that this talented babysitter was…