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- 4.) There are 80 million citizens in an economy. 45 million people are in the labor force and 1.8 million are unemployed.a) Calculate the unemployment rate.b) The natural rate of unemployment is 5%. How will the inflation rate change?c) Due to the progress of digitalization, the natural rate of unemployment decreases to 3.5% in the next year. However, the actual unemployment rate initially remains constant due to other effects. How does the inflation rate change?Workers and employers in economy expected 3% inflation rate for 2015 but actual inflation turns out to be 5%. Kylie, a casual worker with no labour contract, has remained unaffected while Susie, a fixed term employee, has become worse-off. Explain the statement, given true, false, or uncertain.Workers and employers in economy expected 3% inflation rate for 2015 but actual inflation turns out to be 5%. Kylie, a casual worker with no labour contract, has remained unaffected while Susie, a fixed term employee, has become worse-off. Explain whether the given statement is true, false or uncertain. Start your answer by selecting one of the options – “True”, “False” or “Uncertain” and then provide arguments to justify your selection.
- Explain with the support of graph(s), demand-pull and cost push inflationTrue or False? Inflation, which is a measure of annual change in the overall price level in an economy, must be a positive number (i.e., inflation cannot be negative). ??? True Falseexplain the effect of crisis 2007-2009 on USA inflation rate on long run.
- In the quantity theory, inflation does all of the adjusting. Recall that M* + v* = Inflation + real growth. a. Consider the nation of Kydland. Before the shock to Kydland’s economy, M* = 10%, v* = 3%, real growth = 4%. What is inflation? Inflation is %.11. Which of the following best represents a combination of inflation, slow economic growth and high unemployment in an economy? a.Deflation b.Stagflation c.Disinflation d.Disguised inflationSuppose that people expect inflation to equal 3%, but in fact prices rise by 5%. Describe how this unexpected high inflation rate would help or hurt the following: a. the government; (3%) b. a homeowner with a fixed-rate mortgage; (3%) c. a union worker in the second year of a labour contract; and (3%) d. a college that has invested some of its endowment in government bonds. (3%)
- A.) Okun's law is stated as... Change in the Unemployment Rate = -0.2*(Percent Change in Real GDP - 2.5) ... Then what is the expected annual growth rate of GDP? B.)Change in the Unemployment Rate = -0.2*(Percent Change in Real GDP - 2.5) ... If the percent change in GDP is 3%, and the unemployment rate starts at 5%, what is the change in the unemployment rate?The Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through various refinance schemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March for stimulating demand to revive the declining economy.” 1. What type of inflation, demand-induced or supply-induced, continued or one-shot inflation?[ Draw a relevant diagram ] 2. How the expected inflation work? [ Draw a relevant diagram ]An increase in consumer confidence combined with an increase in nominal wages will Question 25 Not yet answered Marked out or P Flag guestion a. have an uncertain impact on P and increase Y. b. increase P and decrease Y. c. increase P and but have an uncertain impact on Y. d. decrease P and decrease Y. If inflation is 1 percent then we can conclude that a.all prices in the CPI basket increased. b. at least one price in the CPI basket increased. с.some prices in the CPI basket increased and some decreased. d. all prices in the CPI basket increased by 1 percent.