Basil Tooling uses a standard cost system to account for the costs of its one product. Standards are 4 sheets of 2-inch steel at $110 per sheet and 14 hours of labor at a standard wage rate of $13. During July, Basil Tooling produced 600 units. Materials purchased and used totaled 2,540 sheets at a total cost of $268,850. Payroll totaled $112,930 for 8,770 hours worked. Calculate the: 1. direct materials price variance. 2. direct materials quantity variance. 3. direct labor rate variance. 4. direct labor efficiency variance.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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