Which of the following are affected by changes in DNA methylation? Choose all that apply. The interactions between specific proteins and DNA sequences. The sequence of a trans-acting regulatory element The sequence of a cis-acting regulatory element

Which of the following are affected by changes in DNA methylation? Choose all that apply. The interactions between specific proteins and DNA sequences. The sequence of a trans-acting regulatory element The sequence of a cis-acting regulatory element

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter9: Gene Expression And Gene Regulation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7QP: The promoter and terminator regions of genes are important in: a. coding for amino acids b. gene...

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When dna is methylated, which of the following is an associated characteristed? (select the best answer) methylated cytosines inactive genes active genes both a & b both a & c
If a section of a chromosome is heavily methylated, which of the following is likely to be true? Group of answer choices That portion of the chromosome is transcriptionally active That portion of the chromosome consists of euchromatin That portion of the chromosome is transcriptionally quiet RNA polymerase will have easy access to the DNA in that region
Which of the following decrease gene activity? a. acetylation of histone proteins b. methylation of histone proteins c. methylation of cytosines in DNA d. all the above decrease gene activity
Which of the following mutations in a gene will most likely have the greatest impact on the resulting protein? 1.A point mutation in the DNA sequence that codes for the stop codon 2.A missense mutation in the DNA sequence that codes for the start codon 3.A 2-base deletion in the DNA sequence that codes for the 3’ UTR 4.A nonsense mutation in the DNA sequence that codes for the 5’ UTR
Which of the following is NOT true of DNA Methylation. A. DNA methylation is typically correlated to gene repression. B. On a given gene, histone modifications or DNA methylation could be used, but not both at the same gene. C. DNA methylation can be used in mismatch repair to identify the parent strand after DNA replication. D. DNA methylation typically occurs on dCTP nucleotides in eukaryotes. E. DNA methylation can be inherited through mitosis.
Which of the following are examples of molecular changes thatcan have an epigenetic effect on gene expression?a. Chromatin remodelingb. Covalent histone modificationc. Localization of histone variantsd. DNA methylatione. Feedback loopsf. All of the above
Upon going through the complete process of gene expression, which amino acid would be most likely to result from the DNA non-templatesequence 5' ATG 3'? Group of answer choices isoleucine trick question stop codon! tyrosine methionine
Mutations can be caused by which process? faulty DNA repair nondisjunction base sequence deletion All of the above
The following is an example of what type of mutation? Normal DNA: 5' - ATGACGTCA - 3' Mutated DNA: 5' - ATGAGTCA - 3'
Which of the following causes epigenetic modifications to DNA that affects gene expression without changing the DNA sequence? Base pair expression. DNA methylation. Mutation in regulatory sites. Gene knockout.
Which of the following mutations would likely have the greatest negative impact on the protein product of a gene? Group of answer choices a single base deletion close to the end of the coding region of a gene a single base insertion just after the start of the coding region of the gene a deletion of three bases near the middle of the gene a base-pair substitution
Which type of transposable element possesses terminal inverted repeats? a. Insertion sequence b. Composite transposon c. Noncomposite transposon d. All of the above