Bis soluble in water H20 and in nitric acid HNO3. It gives a precipitate with Ba(NO3)2 solution and the precipitate is not soluble in any strong acid. When solid B is heated, there is no change. B is, SOLUBILITY RULES Solubilities of ionic substances in water: 1) All salts of Na", K", NH2 are soluble in water. 2) All salts of NO;", CH3COO (C2H3O2') are soluble in water. 3) All salts of CI', Br, I' are soluble water (except Ag*, Pb2-, Hg;2+ ) 4) All salts of So,2 are soluble in water ( except Ba2., Pb2-, Sr2+) So.2. of Ca2, Ag*, Hg22- are slightly soluble in water. 5) All salts of CO32", PO,3- are insoluble in water (except Na*, K*, NH4") 6) All salts of S2- are insoluble water ( except Na“, K*, NH, Ba2 Ca2, Mg+, Sr2*) 7) All salts of O? OH" are insoluble in water ( except Na", K*, NH4", (Ba2-)) OH" of Ca2+, Sr2. (Ba2+) are slightly soluble in water OH" of Mg?- is very very slightly soluble in water STRONG ACIDS STRONG BASES HCI LIOH HBr NaOH HI КОн HCIO4 R6OH HNO: CSOH H2SO4 Mg(OH) 2 Ca(OH) 2 Sr(OH) 2 Ba(Он) 2 O a. NazSO4 (sodiumsulfate) O b. NazB07.10 H20 (borax) O . NHẠCI (ammoniumchloride) O d. C12H22011 (sugar)

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Chapter9: Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 137A
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B is soluble in water H20 and in nitric acid HNO3. It gives a precipitate with Ba(NO:)2 solution and the precipitate is not soluble in any strong acid. When solid B is heated, there is no change. B is
SOLUBILITY RULES
Solubilities of ionic substances in water:
1)
All salts of Na*, K*, NHA* are soluble in water.
2)
All salts of NO3, CH3CO0- (C2H;02) are soluble in water.
3)
All salts of Cl, Br, I are soluble in water (except Ag*, Pb2+, Hgz2+)
4)
All salts of SO.2- are soluble in water ( except Ba2+, Pb2-, Sr2+)
so,2- of Ca2+, Ag*, Hg22- are slightly soluble in water.
5) All salts of CO;2, PO- are insoluble in water (except Na*, K*, NH4*)
6) All salts of S2- are insoluble in water ( except Na*, K*, NH, Ba2+ Ca2+, Mg2+, Sr2-)
7) All salts of 02-, OH" are insoluble in water ( except Na*, K*, NH4*, (Ba2-))
OH of Ca2+, Sr2-, (Ba2+) are slightly soluble in water
OH of Mg2- is very very slightly soluble in water
STRONG ACIDS
STRONG BASES
HCI
LIOH
HBr
NaOH
HI
Кон
HCIO
R6OH
HNO:
CSOH
H2SO4
Mg(OH) 2
Ca(ОН) 2
Sr(OH) 2
Ba(ОН) 2
O a. NazSO4 (sodiumsulfate)
O b. NazB,O7.10 H20 (borax)
O. NHẠCI (ammoniumchloride)
O d. C12H22011 (sugar)
Transcribed Image Text:B is soluble in water H20 and in nitric acid HNO3. It gives a precipitate with Ba(NO:)2 solution and the precipitate is not soluble in any strong acid. When solid B is heated, there is no change. B is SOLUBILITY RULES Solubilities of ionic substances in water: 1) All salts of Na*, K*, NHA* are soluble in water. 2) All salts of NO3, CH3CO0- (C2H;02) are soluble in water. 3) All salts of Cl, Br, I are soluble in water (except Ag*, Pb2+, Hgz2+) 4) All salts of SO.2- are soluble in water ( except Ba2+, Pb2-, Sr2+) so,2- of Ca2+, Ag*, Hg22- are slightly soluble in water. 5) All salts of CO;2, PO- are insoluble in water (except Na*, K*, NH4*) 6) All salts of S2- are insoluble in water ( except Na*, K*, NH, Ba2+ Ca2+, Mg2+, Sr2-) 7) All salts of 02-, OH" are insoluble in water ( except Na*, K*, NH4*, (Ba2-)) OH of Ca2+, Sr2-, (Ba2+) are slightly soluble in water OH of Mg2- is very very slightly soluble in water STRONG ACIDS STRONG BASES HCI LIOH HBr NaOH HI Кон HCIO R6OH HNO: CSOH H2SO4 Mg(OH) 2 Ca(ОН) 2 Sr(OH) 2 Ba(ОН) 2 O a. NazSO4 (sodiumsulfate) O b. NazB,O7.10 H20 (borax) O. NHẠCI (ammoniumchloride) O d. C12H22011 (sugar)
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